人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷B卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共26分)1. （10分）阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMrs. Brown is a woman about forty-five. Her husband has a factory in the town and gets much money. Her three children are all intelligent and they work in their factory. She has nothing to do at home and lives a happy life. Mrs.Brown likes meat and cakes very much. Her husband and children often buy some for her. And she doesnt like sports and often gets up at eleven oclock in the morning. So she gets fatter and fatter and now its difficult for her to walk. Sometimes she thinks something is wrong with her heart. She went to see a doctor one day. The doctor looked her over carefully and said, “You have got a heart disease, Mrs. Brown. Its bad for your heart to eat much sugar and meat. Youd better eat a piece of bread for each meal.”“Thats easy, doctor,” said the woman. “But when do I have to eat the bread, before a meal or after a meal?”（1）There are _ people in Mrs.Browns family. A . threeB . fourC . fiveD . six（2）_, so she lives a happy life. A . Mrs.Brown has nothing to doB . Her husband has a lot of moneyC . Her children are all smartD . A，B and C（3）Mrs.Brown gets fatter and fatter because_. A . she sleeps at home all dayB . she doesnt have any sportsC . she eats much meat and cakesD . Both B and C（4）_, so she went to see the doctor. A . Mrs.Brown thought something was wrong with her heart.B . Mrs.Brown was too fat to do anythingC . Mrs.Brown couldnt eat anythingD . Mr. Brown wanted the doctor to look her over.（5）Which of the following is right? A . Mrs. King wanted to eat the bread with her meals.B . Mrs. Brown thought the doctor wanted her to take the bread before or after the meals.C . The doctor wanted the woman to eat a piece of bread after meal.D . Mrs. King hoped to get fatter.2. （10分）阅读理解Are you bored with your mobile phone? Is it too heavy? Does it take too long to send and receive text message? If your answer is “Yes”, then read on!EXIT introduces you to the latest mobile phone in town-the Speed Set 12000! It has over 30 features（特点）and weighs less than 130 grams! It is designed in Italy and made in India. It has a special gold button at the front that allows you to take pictures while you are talking. Thats right, you can now talk and take pictures at the same time!The Speed Set 1200 is even more convenient to use than the Speed Set 1001. Like the Speed Set 1001, it has voice mail and caller show function, but the 1200 model has a bigger memory, so you can send and receive longer voice mails. Not only that, the newer model recognizes the voice mails, so it can tell you who the caller is. Also, the Speed Set 1200 has a more powerful battery, so you can recharge(充电) faster. With this model, it only takes you thirty minutes to recharge.The Speed Set 1200 has been already widely used in Asia and Europe. It is very popular with students and business people, as it has an Internet function that allows you to get information about news, sports and entertainment in just a few seconds.In the past, mobile phones were widely used to keep in touch with other people, but with the new Speed Set 1200, you can not only use it as a phone but also use it as a mini computer. So, if you are thinking of getting a new mobile phone, choose the Speed Set 1200. Its not just a phone. Its also a computer. At 2800 yuan, its the cheaper mini computer in town!（1）The underlined word “entertainment” in the passage means _in Chinese. A . 娱乐B . 玩笑C . 积木（2）The Speed Set 1200 is better than the Speed Set 1001 because_. A . it has voice mail and caller show functionsB . it has a bigger memoryC . it doesnt need to recharge at all（3）The Speed Set 1200 is also like a_. A . computerB . TV setC . oven（4）Which of the following is true? A . The Speed Set 1200 is difficult for students to use.B . The Speed Set 1200 needs a bigger battery and it uses more time to recharge.C . The Speed Set 1200 can be used as a mini computer.（5）Whats the passage mainly about? A . It is mainly about the differences between the Speed Set 1200 and 1001.B . It is mainly about a new kind of mobile phone.C . It is mainly about a cheaper mobile phone.3. （6分）阅读理解 Helen is my sister. She is a five-year-old girl with big eyes. She is nice and all my family love her very much. She likes eating eggs, hamburgers and chicken, but she doesnt like vegetables. Thats not good for her. One day, my mother only buys vegetables for us. Everyone eats happily but Helen. She doesnt like them at all. She says, I am not hungry. I dont want to eat. My mother says, Ok. Dont eat. After a while, Helen runs to the table and eats the vegetables. She says, They are nice today. Great, dear. We say.（1）The word them refers to (指的是) .A . hamburgersB . vegetablesC . eggsD . chicken（2）Helen at last that day. A . has some chickenB . doesnt want vegetablesC . eats the vegetablesD . buys some chicken（3）Which of the following (以下的) is TRUE? A . Helen is six years old.B . Their mother buys some chicken and vegetables one day.C . Everyone eats vegetables happily.D . Helen is a nice girl with big eyes.二、 信息匹配。 (共1题；共5分)4. （5分）阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。China had one of the earliest civilizations(文明) in the world. We know the Chinese had a written language as early as 1500 BC. You can see that Chinese writing is very different from the writing in other countries. The Chinese use a different character for each word. People in many countries have to learn only 26 letters but people in China have to memorize about 600 characters before they can do even basic reading and writing.A man in China, named Confucius(孔子), was teaching the people of China what they should and should not do. He was a great wise man. His teachings filled several books and became a way of life for the Chinese, and many other people in Asia. Confucius taught that people should listen to their kings, and also that rulers should take care of their people. He taught people to listen to their parents and teachers and to be kind to others. He said, “Dont do to others what you would not want others to do to you.”Many inventions were made and used in China before the rest of the world even heard of them. By 600 AD the Chinese had invented printing. After a few centuries, they made the compass, which was a great help to sailors. A compass can tell north from south. The Chinese were the first to discover how to make explosive powder(火药).From all this, you can see that the Chinese were very busy making things that the rest of the world found really exciting and helpful when people learnt about them.根据短文简要回答问题；将短文中划线的句子译成汉语；请给短文拟一个适当的标题。（1）What was Confuciuss opinion about children and parents?_（2）How many inventions are mentioned in the passage?_（3）将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。_（4）将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。_（5）请给短文拟一个适当的标题。_三、 完型填空。 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）阅读短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 Future of SoccerThis summer, French soccer player Kylian Mbappe amazed the world. He flew across the 1, scoring goal after goal, and helped the French team become the world champion (冠军) in the 2018 World Cup. His latest achievement is also surprising.On Oct 14, Mbappe scored four goals in 13 minutes, which helped his team 2the game. Then the 19-year-old rising superstar made the cover of Time magazine. It says Mbappe is the future of soccer.As a striker (前锋), Mbappe was once 3to Thierry. Henry, another famous French soccer player. He is the guy who is like Thierry was, can dribble (运球), can 4and shoot, said Arsene Wenger, the manager of Mbappes team.5Mbappe has risen to fame at a young age, he still tries to stay calm. After the World Cup, the famous club Real Madrid invited him to join, but he 6. I know where I come from, he said and 7some advice that his father gave him.Mbappe 8in the small French town of Bony. His father, a soccer coach, found he was quite 9, and started to train his son. Knowing how hard life can be, Mbappe donated all the money he earned (挣得的) from the World Cup to charity (慈善机构). I think it is important to help those who are in 10 he told Yahoo! News.（1）A . race B . field C . stage （2）A . beat B . defeat C . win （3）A . compared B . attracted C . made （4）A . swim B . shout C . pass （5）A . Though B . Because C . Even （6）A . answered B . refused C . accepted （7）A . followed B . forgot C . found （8）A . brought up B . grew up C . set up （9）A . talented B . warm-hearted C . brave （10）A . love B . order C . need 四、 英语知识运用。 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）阅读下列短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的，限填一词)，使文章意思完整、正确。 Studying for your tests at school can sometimes make you feel a bit stressed or worried. Here _ (be) some advice to help you feel more _ (relax).Dont compare yourself with your friendsEveryone learns things in different ways. Choose a review plan that _ (work) best for you. Its fine if it is different from your _ (friend).If you are feeling stressed, talk to someoneIt could be a friend, a teacher _ your family. Dont feel like youre letting people down by _ (admit) you are feeling stressed. They will be happy that you would like _ (share) your feelings with them, and will hopefully help you to feel better.Look _ your bodyIts important to try to eat well and get lots of sleep before a test. If you dont give your mind a rest, it may not work as well as it can.Doing exercise really helpsWhether you are playing football, going for _ walk or riding your bike, exercise can really help you to feel less stressed. Then you can feel _ (good) and get more energy!五、 单词拼写。 (共2题；共2分)7. （1分）If you dont study hard, I am afraid you will f_the exam again.8. （1分）The company offered Tom a good job, but he didnt a_it. 六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）假如你是学校英语广播站的记者，上周六你校组织了一次去养老院为老人献爱心的公益活动。请你根据下面的日程表，用英语写一篇短文，对这次公益活动予以报道。时间活动地点，方式9：00 am前往养老院乘校车10：00 am4：00 pm给老人唱歌、跳舞、讲故事；帮老人梳头、打扫卫生养老院4：10 pm5：30 pm帮老人做饭、送老人礼物养老院6：30 pm返校乘校车参考词汇：梳头comb ones hair要求：1）短文须包括所有要点，可适当发挥；2）词数80左右，短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear students，We went to an old peoples home last SaturdayI hope all of us can learn to care for the old people第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共26分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、二、 信息匹配。 (共1题；共5分)4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、三、 完型填空。 (共1题；共10分)5-1、四、 英语知识运用。 (共1题；共10分)6-1、五、 单词拼写。 (共2题；共2分)7-1、8-1、六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)9-1、