人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末测试卷（不含听力材料）（II ）卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末测试卷（不含听力材料）（II ）卷 一、 听下面五段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项 (共5题；共7.5分)1. （1.5分）What did Kelly make her kids do? A . Take many after-school classes.B . Help with chores and housework.C . Take part in the summer camp.2. （1.5分）What is the girls mom doing? A . Making dinner.B . Cleaning the room.C . Talking on the phone.3. （1.5分）Who has a white shirt? A . Tom.B . Bill.C . Mike.4. （1.5分）When will they leave for the meeting? A . At 8:30.B . At 8:50.C . At 9:50.5. （1.5分）How much should the man pay in all? A . 80 yuan.B . 120 yuan.C . 160 yuan.二、 听下面几段对话或独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 (共5题；共22.5分)6. （3.0分）听对话，回答问题。 （1）Who has lost the way in the talk? A . Mary.B . John.C . Nobody.（2）How does Mary go to the mall? A . By bus.B . On foot.C . By car.（3）Where is the mall? A . Between a bookstore and a restaurant.B . In front of a hospital.C . Behind a tall building.7. （4.5分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）When did Kate go to Today Beach? A . Last spring.B . Last summer.C . Last autumn.（2）Who is Linda? A . Bens sister.B . Kates sister.C . Tims cousin.（3）How many people will go to Today Beach this summer? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.8. （4.5分）听第二段对话，回答问题。 （1）When is Jennys birthday party? A . On Monday.B . On Wednesday.C . On Friday.（2）What present will Lucy get for Jenny? A . A scarf with pictures of cartoons.B . A pencil case.C . Some cartoon DVDs.9. （4.5分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）Where is the boy now? A . In a museum.B . In a radio station.C . In a library.（2）How many years has the boy played basketball? A . For seven years.B . For eleven years.C . For eighteen years.10. （6.0分）听独白, 选择最佳选项 （1）Who writes the letter? A . Editor.B . Mary.C . Linda.（2）What does the girl do after finishing her homework? A . Play computer games.B . Watch TV.C . Do some work.（3）What can the girl buy? A . Clothes.B . Books.C . The things she likes.（4）What does the girl enjoy doing? A . Doing homework with her classmates.B . Doing homework alone.C . Talking with her classmates.（5）How do you like the girls parents? A . They are careless.B . They are strict.C . They are unkind.三、 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)11. （10分）阅读表格，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Looking for an e-friend! My name is Lily. Im an Australian girl. I hope to make a Chinese e-friend. This summer, I am going to study in Beijing. But I cant speak or write in Chinese well. I want to practise Chinese with my e-friend. I am good at drawing and I can draw some beautiful pictures for you. And I can help you learn English better. Do you want to make friends with me? Please contact (联系) me. My QQ number is 1255678. And you can send an email tone. My email address is lilyyahoo.com.Looking for basketball players! The school basketball team is going to take part in the basketball game in Guangzhou. Now we need some excellent boys for playing basketball. If you are good at playing basketball and have already taken part in some school games, and you have 2 hours free time every day or practice, please join us! Just come to our team office and show us your ball playing skills.（1）How can you contact Lily? A . By calling her on the phone.B . By sending a letter to her by post.C . By talking with her in her office.D . By chatting with her on QQ.（2）What does the underlined word excellent mean? A . Very tall.B . Very rich.C . Very good.D . Very happy.（3）Which of the students CANNOT join the basketball team? A . Tom, who has taken part in school basketball games many times.B . John, who has only one hour every day for practice.C . Tony, who is very good at playing basketball.D . Peter, who has two hours every day for practice.（4）Where can you probably find these two passages? A . In an advertisement (广告).B . On TV.C . In a school newspaper.D . In a book.12. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案. The world got a glimpse(一瞥) of one of the greatest mysteries of our universe(宇宙) on April 10.Thats when the first image of a black hole was shown to the public. The picture was created by a network of eight radio telescopes(射电望远镜).We have seen what we thought was unseeable, says Shep Doeleman. He led the effort to create the image.The black hole is at the center of galaxy (星系)named Messier 87, some 55 million lightyears from the earth, and is 6.5 billion times the mass of the sun.The image shows the gas, dust, and stars that move around the black hole before disappearing into it. It does not truly show the black hole, because not even light can escape its gravity. Black holes, like vacuums, suck(吸)in everything that gets too close.（1）In paragraph 1, the underlined word image probably means . A . truthB . factC . pictureD . information（2）In paragraph 2, the underlined sentence means seeing the black hole . A . was expected beforeB . was unexpected beforeC . is commonD . is impossible（3）The black hole lies the Messier 87 galaxy. A . in the middle ofB . in the front ofC . at the back ofD . on the top of（4）What will probably happen if a spaceship gets close to the black hole？ A . It will fly around it.B . It will be covered by the dust.C . It will be sucked in.D . It will be discovered.（5）What s the best title(标题) for this passage？ A . The Black Hole and its GravityB . First Look at the Black HoleC . The Mystery of the UniverseD . Faraway Galaxy13. （10分）阅读理解 Do you get enough sleep? With so much homework its often difficult to get the rest you need. But you need to try, because sleep keeps you healthy and it stops you getting fat.Recently, a group of US experts did a study of kids aged between 8and 13. The study found that if kids sleep for just one extra hour each day, the chance of their getting fat is cut by about 30percent. Why? When people dont get enough sleep, they become tired. When they are tired, they dont exercise enough. Also, kids like snacks： If they are awake an extra hour or two each day, they have more time to eat snacks or other unhealthy foods. So, how much sleep should you get？ Scientists suggest 10to 11hours a night for kids aged 5to 12. For older kids, eight to nine hours will do.（1）How many reasons are given why people might get fat without enough sleep？ A . 3.B . 2.C . 1.D . None.（2）If you are under 10, how long do the scientists advice you to sleep？ A . 10to 11hours.B . 8to 9hours.C . 8to 13hours.D . As long as possible.（3）What does eight to nine hours will do mean？ A . Eight to nine hours sleep will be good and enough.B . Eight to nine hours sleep will be too long.C . Eight to nine hours sleep will help get fat.D . Eight to nine hours sleep will help eat snacks and unhealthy foods.（4）What does the passage talk about？ A . How to get long sleep.B . How to keep fat.C . Enough sleep makes people healthy and slim.D . Long sleep makes people healthy and slim.四、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)14. （10分）阅读文章，完成以下的表格 Im Jane. Today is Sunday (星期日). After lunch, my father plays games at home. My mother and I go to the store. My mother buys a green coat for my grandfather and a white shirt for my father. She buys some vegetables for dinner. And she buys some pears and bananas, too. I like reading (阅读), so I buy some books. I buy a toy ( 玩具) dog for my sister Lucy. She likes dogs very much. At 6:20 we get home and we have dinner at 7:00. In the evening we watch TV. I think I have a great Sunday.whoWhat to buy?For whom?Jane_For herselfFor _LucyJanes motherA green coatA white shirtSome vegetables, some bananas and some pears For Janes grandfatherFor _fatherFor dinnerHow is Janes Sunday?Its _五、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共2题；共30分)15. （10分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Each of us makes mistakes(错误) from time to time. In fact, we can 1a lot from our mistakes. Donnie was a 2student and he never answered questions in class. He was afraid 3making mistakes. He never did his homework4he didnt want to make any mistakes. Nothing changed 5Mary, a teacher, came to our 6.One morning, Donnie was asked to 7some questions. After a while, he was in tears because he made a mistake. Then, Mary got a box filled with 8from the desk.Look, Donnie, she said standing near 9. I have something to show you. She10the erasers(橡皮擦), one at a time, and put them on the desk.See these erasers, Donnie? she said. do you know 11these erasers become smaller and smaller? Thats because we make mistakes. But we erase(擦掉) the mistakes and try 12. Thats what you must learn.Here, she said, Ill13one eraser on your desk, so youll remember that 14may make mistakes. Donnie looked at Mary and smiled.Donnie15a lot from then on. He knew that everyone might make mistakes. He should learn from them and tried again.（1）A . take B . make C . get D . bring （2）A . good B . shy C . bright D . small （3）A . to B . at C . on D . of （4）A . because B . if C . or D . but （5）A . after B . if C . until D . when （6）A . row B . class C . school D . family （7）A . answer B . ask C . give D . have （8）A . erasers B . pens C . rulers D . pencils （9）A . her B . me C . him D . you （10）A . put out B . put off C . took out D . took off （11）A . when B . where C . what D . why （12）A . ever B . again C . even D . only （13）A . forget B . lift C . leave D . hide （14）A . nobody B . something C . anything D . everybody （15）A . changed B . studied C . sent D . said 16. （20分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The teacher sent me home with a note for my mother that said I needed to visit the eye doctor because I failed the vision test. The trip home that day was very slow.My mother said it would all be just fine. It wouldnt hurt a bit, she said. But I wasnt worried about pain-I was worried about looking 1.The next day, my mother pulled me to the eye doctors office. I 2a set of frames (镜框) and tried to believe my mother when she said they looked really 3on me. The doctor said the glasses would be ready soon. But I wasnt ready at all, and I didnt think I ever would be.When the glasses arrived, the eye doctor put them on my face and walked me out onto the sidewalk in front of his office. When I looked 4from my shoes, I found myself in a whole new world a world filled with 5pictures, bright colours, and fine detail everywhere I looked. Suddenly I 6the beautiful outline of red leaves on trees. I could see the details of peoples faces long before they were standing in front of me. I could see my mother 7as she watched me see the world in a whole new way.Glasses arent so bad, are they? Mom asked.Not at all, I thought to myself. On that first day, they were a 8.The Monday morning came, and I had to 9the kids in my classroom. And it happened, just like I feared it would be. A mean kid pointed at me in the middle of the maths class and shouted, Four 10! But at the same moment, looking through my new glasses, I could see all the way across the room that the kid who had said it had an awfully big nose.（1）A . smart B . old C . funny D . blind （2）A . chose B . made C . fixed D . owned （3）A . silly B . good C . huge D . strange （4）A . around B . back C . down D . up （5）A . pale B . dark C . clever D . rare （6）A . noticed B . recorded C . developed D . imagined （7）A . crying B . worrying C . dreaming D . smiling （8）A . present B . wonder C . beauty D . fashion （9）A . impress B . visit C . face D . avoid （10）A . noses B . eyes C . glasses D . frames 六、 根据下列句子中所给的汉语或者首字母提示，在空格处填入一个单词 (共5题；共5分)17. （1分）Id like to d_ a cup of tea after lunch. How about you? 18. （1分）_(原谅)me, are you Wang Lin? 19. （1分）Keep quiet, please, he said in a l voice. 20. （1分）He is a smart boy. He knows how to speak to the strangers w_. 21. （1分）My grandpa worked for the c_ for many years. 七、 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)22. （15分）She wanted her mother _ _ (buy) a new dress for her. 八、 阅读与表达（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)23. （10分）根据材料内容，从方框中选出合适的选项填入文中空缺处，使材料完整，通顺。 A. How much are they?B. And the sports hat is at the price of $8.C. Do you need new clothes?D. Come and buy at Ms. Browns Clothes Store now! E. And only $ 10 for twelve.Do you want to have a new look? _Why not come and buy clothes at our great sale? All clothes are nice and cheap(便宜的).For men, we have jackets for $ 15, and only $25 for two. For women, we have red, blue and white sweaters._They are only $11. For boys, you can buy T-shirts in blue, black or white, and trousers in black. They are only $8. We have long and short socks in eight colors for girls. How much are they? Only $1 for one pair._Do you like sports? We have great sports shoes for $12 and only $ 20 for two pairs._Do you need bags? We have bags in black, brown and white for only $5. _九、 书面表达（共20分） (共1题；共20分)24. （20分）假如你和你的同学于上周参观了红星农场，请根据提示，写一篇日记。词数80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。6: 00起床，乘公共汽车，一个小时后到达农场；一位老农民带领参观农场。老农中等身材，白头发，很友好；主要活动：喂羊，挤牛奶，钓鱼，摘草莓；活动感受：xxx（考生自由发挥）。参考词汇：showaround the farm, of medium build, feed sheep, milk a cow, go fishing, pick strawberries.注意：不要逐字翻译。June 22nd, Saturday Fine Today my classmates and I visited Red Star Farm.第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 听下面五段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项 (共5题；共7.5分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听下面几段对话或独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 (共5题；共22.5分)6-1、6-2、6-3、7-1、7-2、7-3、8-1、8-2、9-1、9-2、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、三、 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)14-1、五、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共2题；共30分)15-1、16-1、六、 根据下列句子中所给的汉语或者首字母提示，在空格处填入一个单词 (共5题；共5分)17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、七、 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)22-1、八、 阅读与表达（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)23-1、九、 书面表达（共20分） (共1题；共20分)24-1、