北师大版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷D卷

北师大版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）_ does he like blue?Because the color makes him happy.A . WhatB . WhenC . WhyD . How2. （2分）There is _ with my watch. It doesnt work. A . anything wrongB . wrong thingsC . something wrongD . wrong something3. （2分） Excuse me. Would you mind my using your dictionary for a short time? _.A . No, you cant.B . Its my pleasure.C . Yes, please.D . Not at all. Help yourself.4. （2分）Well get you in twenty minutes A . thereB . to thereC . in thereD . for there5. （2分）Tom made_ mistakes than Simon in the English test, but he made _ mistakes than Lucy. Simon made_ mistakes of the three.A . more, fewer, fewestB . less, fewer, leastC . less, fewer, the fewestD . more, fewer, the fewest6. （2分）She is the second _ student in our class. A . tallB . tallerC . tallestD . more tall7. （2分） _ will your father come back from New York? In two days.A . How longB . How manyC . How oftenD . How soon8. （2分）Small trees wont grow up into big ones _ they experience lots of wind and rain. A . unlessB . ifC . as so asD . as long as9. （2分）Betty hasnt got any hobbies you call sleeping a hobby.A . whenB . becauseC . beforeD . unless10. （2分） they come and play with us tomorrow? Yes, they .A . Are, areB . Will, willC . Are, willD . Do, do11. （2分）Well go out for a picnic as soon as it . A . stops rainingB . rainC . stops to rain12. （2分）She was in a hurry to see her child because he hurt his leg.A . is worried aboutB . was glad to seeC . hurried to see13. （2分）Every year, _ migrant workers(农民工) come to our town to find jobs. A . two thousandsB . two thousands ofC . thousand ofD . thousands of14. （2分） It was a wonderful trip. So, which city did you like better, Paris or Rome? . There were good things and bad things about them.A . Its hard to sayB . I didnt get itC . You must be kiddingD . Couldnt be better15. （2分）My cousin went abroad at_ age of eighteen.A . aB . anC . theD . 不填二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共45分)16. （10分）阅读理解There is an old English saying. It tells us that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever. This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work well and they may not be healthy.The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body. It is very important. Our blood moves to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better.（1）If we want to be healthy, we must _. A . eat moreB . sleep moreC . go to bed early and get up early（2）Children of young age should have _ hours sleep every day. A . tenB . nineC . eleven（3）If children dont have enough sleep, they will not _. A . work wellB . be clever and healthyC . A and B（4）The body also needs _. A . sportsB . runningC . exercise（5）Does exercise help us to think better? A . Yes, it does.B . No, it doesnt.C . No, it does.17. （10分）阅读理解 The classics are really great. Some of them can even change our life. I have a cousin who is eight years older than me. He is very good at writing now，because he has read many classics before. Those novels(小说)help him do well in writing. He thinks the classics are part of his life. He cant live without them. He has read 26 classics. As for me，I have read Little Women ， Tom Sawyer and Treasure Island. Mike，14 years oldReading the classics is good for us. Some classics such as Oliver Twist ， Treasure Island ， Tom Sawyer and Little Women are good books. I have read all of them. But if students spend too much time reading the classics，they wont get good grades，either. Susan，16 years old（1）How old is Mikes cousin? A . 14 years old.B . 8 years old.C . 16 years old.D . 22 years old.（2）Mikes cousin_. A . is not good at writingB . has been a famous writerC . has read 26 classicsD . doesnt like reading（3）According to Susan，we can infer(推断)that_. A . reading the classics can help students do well in writingB . reading the classics can help students get good gradesC . students shouldnt spend too much time reading the classicsD . reading the classics is more important than studying（4）Which book has Susan ever read, but Mike hasnt? A . Little Women.B . Tom Sawyer.C . Treasure Island.D . Oliver Twist.（5）Which of the following is true? A . Mike thinks the classics are part of his life.B . Mike has already read three classics.C . Susan has read Alice in Wonderland.D . Susan thinks all classics are good.18. （25分）阅读下面短文，然后回答问题。Wang Fei，a Chinese student，and Mary，an American student studying Chinese in China，were in a supermarketThey saw a young man walking down the stairsIn his hurry，he missed the last two steps and fell onto the groundHe tried to stand up while people around him laughedLuckily，he seemed to be OKMary found Wang Fei smiling a little and was not happy about it. “Tell me, Fei, how could people laugh when someone fell like that? Why didnt they go up and ask him if he was hurt?”Wang Fei said, “Because they knew he wasnt hurt too much.”“But I still dont understandA fall is a fallIn my culture, people would never laugh!”This is an exampleThe Chinese and the westerner will think and act differently when seeing such a thingChinese people are used to laughing or smilingVery often the person who is in embarrassing（困窘的）situation would also laugh or smile to get out of itHowever，if someone gets hurt seriously，it will not be a laughing matter any morePeople will help him or her insteadBut，in that case，a westerner will rush over and help the person get upIf a westerner falls，he or she，like a Chinese person，may try to make a joke if he or she is not hurtIf two close friends are walking together，and one falls but clearly isnt hurt，a common joke is to say “Have a nice trip”So different people have different habits and different countries have different cultures（1）Wang Fei and Mary think and act in the same way if they see a young man falling down, dont they? （2）Why didnt people go up and ask the young man if he was hurt? （3）What do Chinese people often do when they find themselves in embarrassing situation? （4）What is a westerner likely to do when he or she sees someone fall down? （5）What might Mary say to Wang Fei if he fell but clearly was not hurt? 三、 根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。（每空一词） (共8题；共8分)19. （1分）Can you help me _ (do) the housework? 20. （1分）Nowadays more and more foreigners are getting _ (interest) in Chinese culture. 21. （1分）Dont be too _(patient) with your daughter. She is just a little child. 22. （1分）_(lucky), Peter was at home when I called. 23. （1分）My sister often helps Mom with the _ (housework) when she is free. 24. （1分）Gina isnt a _ girl. (China) 25. （1分）There are twelve_(shower) in this bathroom. 26. （1分）Help_to some apples and orange juice, Tom and Jane. (you) 四、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共10分)27. （10分）选用方框中的词并用其适当形式完成下列短文。stay, study, do, be, ask, clean, play, go, visit, watchHow Do Kids Spend the Weekend?Last week, we_the students at Dazhu Middle School what they _over the weekend. For most kids, the weekend _fun. Ten kids did homework or _.On Saturday morning, five kids_shopping, and three went to the library. Two kids also_computer games. On Saturday afternoon seven kids_a movie or_at home and watched TV. On Sunday, two kids_friends or relatives. Nine kids_their rooms, and five played sports.五、 补全短文 (共1题；共5分)28. （5分）阅读下面这篇文章，根据文章内容完成信息表格。（每空限填一词）ChaiJing, who worked for China Central Television (CCTV) from 2001 to 2013 as a TV reporter made a documentary(纪录片) named under the Dome （穹顶之下）to educate the public about smog. It is released（发行）online on March 1st, 2015.In the opening of the documentary, Chai tells the story of her daughter with a begin tumor （良性肿瘤）before her birth. “ I couldnt help worrying while seeing the polluted sky in Beijing,” she says. She only took her daughter outside when the air in Beijing was good. The rest of the time she had to keep her at home like a “prisoner（囚犯）”. And there were175 polluted days in 2014 in Beijing.In the documentary, Chai had an interview with a six-year-old girl, WangHuiqin, who live in Shanxi Province, a heavily polluted area in China. The girl told Chai that she had never seen stars, blue skies or white clouds in her village.Chai also went to London and Los Angeles, which had both suffered air pollution in the past, to learn how they had improved their environment.Chai spent one year making this 103-minute film, which cost her over 1 million yuan. In the documentary, Chai tries to answer three questions. They are “ What is smog”, “ Where does it come from?” and “What should people do?” And she calls on everyone to get into the fight against smog.The documentary Under the DomeProducerChai Jing, who used to be a TV _Release dateOn March 1st, 2015Running time_minutescostOver 1 million yuanpurposeTo educate the public about _contentsWhat is smog? Where does it come from? What should people do?DetailsIn the opening of the documentary, Chai tells the story of her _. Chai had an interview with Wang Hui qin from Shanxi Province , a heavily polluted in China. Chai went to London and Los Angeles to _how to reduce air pollution.六、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)29. （10分）语法填空,阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Im Maggie. I am _ 11-year-old girl. I like _ (travel) very much. And my favourite city is Hangzhou. _ October 1st last year, I went to Hangzhou _ (visit) my friends. I _(feel) very happy when I saw them. The weather was great. The sun _ (shine) all the time but it was not hot. After lunch, we went out and bought _ (lot) of nice things in the stores. We went to one of_ (beautiful) places West Lake and boated in the lake. How relaxing and _ (excite)! We really enjoyed _ (we).七、 根据图画及所给单词写出句子 (共1题；共4分)30. （4分）根据图示和所提供的关键词,分别写出一个符合图示内容,语意正确的句子. （1） How; make_（2） go; vacation_（3） have; future_（4） asas_八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)31. （5分）书面表达。个人的成长离不开他人的支持。请结合下面的提示词，以“People Who Help Me”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。分别谈谈老师、家人及朋友曾在哪些方面给予你关心和帮助，你将怎样回报他们。要求：1.条理清楚，书写工整，句式规范，标点符号和大小写使用正确。2.短文中不能出现真实的人名、地名。文章开头已给出，不计入单词总数。3.提示词语： care for，knowledge， encourage， support， difficulty， in the future， study harder(提示词不必全部用上)。People Who Help meDuring these years， I have got lots of help from my parents， teachers and friends.第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共45分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、三、 根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。（每空一词） (共8题；共8分)19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、四、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共10分)27-1、五、 补全短文 (共1题；共5分)28-1、六、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)29-1、七、 根据图画及所给单词写出句子 (共1题；共4分)30-1、30-2、30-3、30-4、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)31-1、