沪教版2020届九年级英语第一次中考模拟试卷A卷

沪教版2020届九年级英语第一次中考模拟试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）I like watching TV shows, _ my sister doesnt. She thinks theyre boring. A . andB . orC . soD . but2. （2分）When should I hand in my paper? You must _ as soon as the bell _.A . hand it in; ringsB . hand in it; will ringC . hand it in; will ringD . hand in it; rings3. （2分）Do you remember the boy _ your Chinese teacher talked with in the hall this morning? A . thatB . whereC . whichD . whose4. （2分）Lucy, what were you doing at nine last night? I _ the piano. I usually practice the piano at that time.A . playB . playedC . am playingD . was playing5. （2分） Could you tell me _? Certainly, and the earlier, the cheaper.A . how long it will take to get to New DelhiB . if I can book a direct flight to New Delhi onlineC . where I can buy the ticket for the direct flight to New DelhiD . whether I can buy a ticket to New Delhi without my passport6. （2分）Tom suggested _the new roller coaster in the Childrens Park to us. _ good advice he gave us!A . to try; WhatB . to try; howC . trying; WhatD . trying; what a7. （2分）My friends went on the cinemas separately to watch the film.A . went to the cinema by themselvesB . didnt go to the cinema togetherC . went to the cinema secretly8. （2分）Please play with her and let her not feel .A . leave outB . leaving outC . to leave outD . left out9. （2分）Hemingway(海明威) is one of the most famous writers with many wonderful works _ was born in America. A . whoB . whichC . what10. （2分） What do you think of the movie The Wandering Earth(流浪地球)? _! Ive seen it three times and it always gives me something to think about. A . WonderfulB . I cant stand itC . Its too boring二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） Bill Gates 1 on October 28, 1955. He grew up in Seattle, Washington. He was a very 2 boy. His favorite subjects at school were science and maths.3 he was 13 years old, Bill started to play with computers. At that time, computers 4 very large machines. Once(一度) he was very interested5 a very old computer. He and some of his friends 6 lots of time doing unusual things with it. In the end, they worked .out a software program (软件程) with the old machine. Bill 7 it for $ 4200 when he was only 17.In 1973, Bill 8 Harvard University(哈弗大学). In his third year, he left Harvard to work for a company(公司) called Microsoft. Bill began his company in 1975 9 his friend Paul Allen. They thought the computer would come into every office and every home soon. So they began developing( 开发)the software for personal（个人的） computers: They improved (改进)the software to 10 it easier for people to use computers.（1）A . Ais born B . was born C . did born D . born （2）A . talented B . lucky C . loving D . shy （3）A . At B . Until C . When D . At the moment （4）A . is B . are C . was D . were （5）A . at B . in C . on D . for （6）A . took B . put C . paid D . spent （7）A . sell B . sale C . sold D . bought （8）A . went B . went to C . want D . wanted （9）A . and B . with C . for D . by （10）A . take B . begin C . make D . start 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共24分)12. （4分）阅读理解 Hello! My name is Coco. I am two years old. I dont know(知道)my mothers name. Look at this nice room, but it is not mine. Its my owners. She is a nice girl. Her name is Jenny. Jenny is not always in this room. She is in her school during(在期间)the day. Here is a photo on the desk. Jenny and her friend Alice are in it. This is a sofa, and it is a bed for me. Jenny likes green. Her quilt is green, and my quilt is green, too. I like bones(骨头). I like playing with(和一起玩)Jenny and Alice. I like my family.（1）What is the name of Cocos mother? A . Jenny.B . Alice.C . Cici.D . We dont know.（2）The room is _. A . CocosB . Cocos mothersC . JennysD . Alices（3）Which of the following is NOT mentioned(被提到)about Coco? A . Coco likes bones.B . For Coco, the sofa is a bed.C . Coco likes green.D . Coco likes playing with Jenny and Alice.（4）Whats the best title(最佳标题)for the passage? A . I Like BonesB . Jenny and Her FriendC . My RoomD . I like My Family13. （6分）阅读材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Everyone faces difficulties in their life. Daniel Kish was born with a special eye illness and lost his eyesight before he was only 14 months old.Soon after, however, he started to do an amazing thing. He learned to make clicks (咔哒声) with his tongue to help him move around. Kish now moves about using sonar (声纳). He is so good at it that he can ride a bicycle by himself on public roads. And he started the organization World Access for the Blind (WAFTB) in 2000, teaching others how to use sonar. In the interview with National Geographic, he explains how the sonar works.When I make a click sound, it produces sound waves. These waves reflect (反射) off surfaces all around and return to my ears. My brain then deals with the sound and turns it into pictures in my mind. Each click is like a camera flash, which helps me make a 3-D picture of my surroundings for hundreds of feet. Its like having a conversation with the environment.Kish feels it is exciting to ride a bike using sonar, although he needs to click twice a second, much more than he usually does. It may sound a bit dangerous to move around the world in this way, he says. But most people in the world live in fear of things that they imagine. I love hiking and mountain-biking. I go almost everywhere. And Ive never had an accident and hurt myself.He is happy to be able to help more blind children to improve their life. Weve served over 10, 000 students in nearly 40 countries, he tells the reporter. Many students are surprised how quickly results come. Seeing isnt in the eyes. Its in the mind.（1）Kish moves around using sonar because _. A . he is good at making clicksB . it makes him see the worldC . he has a great interest in scienceD . it is important for him to keep healthy（2）Which of the following is the right order showing how the sonar works? The sound waves reflect off surfaces.The person makes a clicking sound.The brain turns the sound into pictures.The sound waves reach the persons ears.A . B . C . D . （3）What can we learn about World Access for the Blind (WAFTB) from the passage? A . It offers the blind free bicycles.B . It sells sonar products to the blind.C . It teaches the blind to use sonar.D . It helps the blind find more friends.（4）The best title for the passage might be _. A . Living without fearB . Traveling with the blindC . Hoping for the futureD . Looking around the world14. （6分）阅读理解The resignation（辞职）letter of Gu Shaoqiang， a teacher from Henan， “The world is so big； I want to see it.” is very popular in the Internet. Many people say that it spoke the minds of millions of people who feel they have been in a boring and normal life and want to do something different to change it. Whatever the teacher may be able to achieve with her life， it is meaningful for people to make their dream come true.So， what is your opinion? Should we praise（表扬）the teacher for resigning and following her dreams?Yes-All of us have dreams that cant come true right now.First， Too many people waste their lives by doing things they dont love simply because it is what people expect them to do. They are not happy and they also affect（影响） people around them. The earlier they can break free， the more meaning they can make out of their lives.Second， It is a waste of peoples talents and social resources（资源） if they dont get to do the things they are most talented at. Some people dont want to be white-collar workers all their lives. They should have the freedom to change their lives.Third， As our country develops so fast， people have greater freedom to change their lives as long as they put in the time and effort. The teacher is a good example.No-People cant change their lives overnight.First， “Seeing the world” is not good enough an excuse to leave ones job and life. This kind of attitude could actually be a bad example for young people.Second， Everyone has a place in society and life. People may not have achieved their wildest or most ambitious dreams， but where they end up is the result of their and societys decisions. Unless they offer to make lots of efforts and sacrifices， people cant change their lives overnight.Third， The reason why the teacher gave up her job is too unclear. It is too irresponsible.（1）Why does Gu Shaoqiang become popular recently according to the passage? A . Because of her dreamB . Because she is a very famous teacherC . Because of her resignation letterD . Because she wants to see the outside world（2）The Chinese meaning of underlined word “ overnight” is . A . 隔夜地B . 一夜间地C . 通宵地D . 随时（3）Some people disagree that we should praise the teacher except（除了） A . It is just an excuse to run away from the job and life.B . Everyone has a social place and each should makes efforts to change lives step by step.C . If someone wants to leave the job， it is polite and necessary to tell your reasons instead of one piece of easy sentence.D . People have freedom to change their lives， the teacher sets a good example.15. （8分）阅读理解 Many people know that rubbish is a big problem on planet Earth. What many people dont know is that junk has become a problem in outer space too.According to BBC News, there are more than 22,000 pieces of space junk floating around the earth. And these are just the things that we can see from the surface of the earth by telescopes (望远镜). There are also millions of smaller pieces of junk that we cant see.Objects, like bits of old space rockets or satellites, move around the planet at very high speeds, so fast that even a very small piece can break important satellites or become dangerous to astronauts. If the smallest piece of junk crashed into a spaceship, it could damage it.To make things worse, when two objects in space crash, they break into many smaller pieces. For example, when a U.S. satellite hit an old Russian rocket in 2009, it broke into more than 2,000 pieces, increasing the amount of space junk.To reduce additional space junk, countries have agreed that all new space tools can only stay in space for 25 years at most. Each tool must be built to fall safely into the earths atmosphere after that time. In the upper parts of the atmosphere, it will burn up.Many scientists are also suggesting different ways to clean up space junk. In England scientists are testing a metal net that can be fired into space junk. The net catches the junk and then pulls it into the earths atmosphere to burn up. The Germans are building robots that can collect pieces of space junk and bring them back to Earth to be safely destroyed.The problem is becoming more challenging because were sending more objects into space to help people use their mobile phones and computers, says Marco Castronuovo, an Italian space researcher.The time to act is now. The longer we leave the problem, the bigger it will become, he says.（1）Why is space junk considered a problem? A . It burns up after it re-enters the atmosphere.B . It often stops the view of telescopes on Earth.C . It could force new space tools to travel at slower speeds.D . It may crash into other space tools causing damage or death.（2）Countries want future space tools to be able to fall back into the earths atmosphere so that . A . the tools can be reused laterB . the tools dont become space junkC . the earths atmosphere can stay cleanD . the effects of space flight can be studied（3）How do the Germans plan to deal with space junk? A . Catch it with nets.B . Use robots to collect it.C . Burn it in the earths atmosphere.D . Send it further away from the earth.（4）In which section of the newspaper would you probably read this article? A . Environment.B . Local News.C . Education.D . Fashion.四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）补全对话(选择)。A: Can I help you?B: Yes, please._A: For your daughter? Look, the shoes are really nice. Do you like them?B: Yes. But Im afraid my daughter doesnt like the color._A: Sure. There are different kinds of shoes over there. What color does she like?B:_And black is her favorite.A: What size does she need?B: Size 9. Let me see. Um, this pair of shoes looks nice. They are OK with her._A: They are only 99 yuan.B:_Here is the money. Thanks a lot.A: You are welcome.A. Ill take them.B. Can you go to other shops?C. Im sorry about it.D. May I have a look at the other shoes?E. How much are they?F. I need a pair of shoes for my daughter.G. She likes white and black.五、 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。 (共10题；共10分)17. （1分）I usually sleep with the window open_（除非）its really cold. 18. （1分）That dog with a black t_ is very dangerous, so we should stand far from it. 19. （1分）You can visit its w_ on the Internet. 20. （1分）About 300 papers were p_(提交)at the conference yesterday. 21. （1分）Agriculture is about g_ plants for food. 22. （1分）The jacket is black and w_. 23. （1分）He often w_ to school. 24. （1分）Wheres your mother? She is making cakes in the k_.25. （1分） What color are your brothers. _ (裤子), Jill? Err, they are black.26. （1分）You should pay attention _ your teacher in class. 六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共6分)27. （6分）任务型阅读 （1）不同的文化往往有着截然不同的风俗习惯，然而对一样东西的企盼却是相同的，那就是好运。在东方文化中，红色、数字8等常被视为好运的象征。而在西方英语文化中，又有哪些代表好运的文化符号呢? 请你根据以下描述选择与1-4小题最匹配的图片并回答第5小题。 _In some cultures，the foot of a rabbit is carried as an amulet（护身符）believed to bring good luck. This belief is held in many parts of the world including Europe，China，Africa，and North and South America. _Wishing upon a wishbone is an old custom. It includes two people who would break the wishbone. The person with a bigger piece makes a wish. The wishbones shape is just like the letter Y. _In old days，old boots or shoes were said to hold the good spirit and courage of their owners. So it was a common belief that an old boot was a good luck charm（魔力）. _Clover is actually a type of wild plant with flowers shaped like cotton balls and usually has three leaves on each stem（茎）. In fact，it is very difficult to find a four-leaf clover. A. B. C. D. （2）We can probably read the passage in the part of a magazine. A . sportsB . cultureC . newsD . health七、 书面表达 (共1题；共20分)28. （20分）根据要求完成短文写作。 假设你是某国际学校的学生大明，读了以上短文后打算给校报的英语栏目写一篇短文，谈谈自己的看法并倡议同学们参与读书计划。内容包括：1）读书的好处；2）建议每月带一本书回学校分享；3）介绍自己喜欢的一本书（书名、作者、内容、喜欢的理由等）。作文要求：1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Mrs. Allyn is so nice to start such a wonderful reading holiday. I think she is doing the right thing.第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共24分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、14-2、14-3、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)16-1、五、 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。 (共10题；共10分)17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共6分)27-1、27-2、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共20分)28-1、