仁爱版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十九）（I）卷

仁爱版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十九）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共31分)1. （10分） Have you seen Avatar？Its a popular movie this year. It is three-dimensional(3D), so you may have to wear a special pair of glasses to see it. The 3D glasses make the images(图像) from the movie look like they are coming straight at you.More and more 3D movies are coming to theaters. 3D TV sets have been produced in Japan now. Three-dimensional technology can make TV and movies more exciting. But people with eye problems may get headaches if they spend too much time watching 3D movies.When we look at an object(物体), each eye sees it at a different angle(角度). Our eyes send the two images to our brain(大脑), and the brain puts them together. Thats how we see depth(深度). So when we watch a 3D movie, one film projector(投影机) projects a left eye image and the other projects a right eye image. 3D glasses allow us to see a different image in each eye.There are a lot of people walking around with very less serious eye problems. Under normal situations, the brain can adjust to their eyes so they can see things normally.But when they are watching a 3D movie, the images projected to their eyes cant be put together by their brain. So the brain needs to work harder at reading the images. That makes it easier for these people to get headaches.Dr John Hagan, an eye doctor in Kansas City, said some people who do not see depth normally cannot see in 3D at all.（1）When people want to watch a three-dimensional movie, they need .A . a ticketB . a pair of 3D glassesC . an earphone（2）Three-dimensional technology uses film projector(s) to project one movie at the same time.A . oneB . twoC . three（3）According to the passage, if we look at an object by only one eye, we cant judge the excatly.A . imageB . angleC . depth（4）Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A . In the near future, people can enjoy 3D movie by watching TV at home.B . Whenever you wear a 3D glasses, you can see objects more clearly.C . People who have something wrong with their brain cant read the images of 3D movie.（5）The main idea of this passage is .A . how to use 3D glasses to watch a 3D movie.B . 3D glasses make the movie seem aliveC . not everybody can enjoy 3D movies.2. （8分）Brownie and Spotty were neighbor dogs. They loved each other and played together so often that they had worn a path through the grass of the field between their houses.One evening, Brownies family noticed that their dog hadnt returned home. They went looking for him, but with no success. Brownie didnt show up the next day, and by the next week he was still missing.Curiously, Spotty showed up at Brownies house alone. He barked loudly. But busy with their own lives, Brownies family just ignored (忽略) their neighbors nervous little dog.Finally, one morning Spotty refused to take no for an answer. He followed Ted, Brownies owner, everywhere he went. He barked, then rushed towards a nearby empty lot and back, as if to say, Follow me!Finally, Ted followed the dog across the empty lot. The dog led the man to a tree a half-mile from the house. There Ted found Brownie alive. One of his legs was crushed (夹住) in a trap. Ted wished he had taken Spottys earlier appeals (求助) seriously.Then Ted noticed something amazing. In a circle around the injured dog, he saw a lot of dog food. They were the remains of lots of meals.Spotty had been visiting Brownie every day. He had stayed with Brownie to protect him, snuggling(依偎) with him at night to keep him warm and nuzzling(用鼻子爱抚) him to keep his spirits up.（1）What can we learn from the first three paragraphs?A . Brownie and Spotty didnt like their ownersB . Brownie was missing for three days.C . Brownies family didnt love him.D . Spotty probably knew where Brownie was.（2）According to the story, which of the following is TRUE?A . Spotty barked loudly at Ted because he was scared.B . Ted followed Spotty because Spotty asked him to.C . Spotty succeeded in escaping from the trap.D . Brownie had nothing to eat that whole week.（3）The underlined phrase keep his spirits up in the last paragraph probably means_.A . feed himB . praise himC . comfort himD . protect him（4）What does the story aim to tell us?A . Dog is mans best friend.B . Even dogs can have strong friendship.C . Dogs are one of the cleverest animals.D . Dogs have a special way to look for help.3. （8分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。DFor many years, scientists have said that the earth is getting warmer. Now they have found something newhot cities! In the southern US, they have found that cities become very hot in summer. For example, the city of Atlanta in Georgia has roof(屋顶) temperature of up to 50oC while it is 27 in the streets! At night, the outside of buildings stays so hot that the heat of the city causes storms over the city!China also has the same kind of problems. Every year more farmland is used for factories or offices. More housing is needed, too. As people become richer, they buy more cars. New roads are needed and new car parks are built in the city centers. This all makes cities hotter.It isnt easy to change the situation. City planners say that we should plant more trees in the middle of cities. Every new street should have trees on both sides, they say. Trees make the temperature lower, so we should have more trees in our parks and squares. We should also paint our roofs white. If we do this, they do not become so hot. Every roof in a hot and sunny country should have solar(太阳的) roof panels. The electricity from these can be used to run the air conditioners (空调)in the buildings.People continue to cut down forests around the cities. This makes the problem worse. Cities are growing faster and faster. By the year 2025, four fifths(五分之四) of the population will be living in cities. If we go on like this, there will not be enough farmland to feed everyone in the world.（1）The scientists have found . A . cities become very hot in summerB . Atlanta is the hottest city in AmericaC . there are not as many storms as beforeD . it is not as hot on the roof as in the street（2）The way to make the city cooler is to . A . plant more treesB . try to use air conditioners moreC . build more parks and squaresD . paint the roofs of all the white buildings（3）What will probably happen in the future according to the fourth paragraph(段落)? A . Cities wont grow very fastB . We will not have enough foodC . Most people will move to the countrysideD . People will plant more trees outside the cities（4）What is the best title(题目) for the passage? A . More Farmland Is NeededB . Trees Make Cities CoolerC . Cities Are Getting HotterD . Scientists Are Worried About Storms4. （5分）任务型阅读A hobby is an activity we can do in our free time, so that we can keep ourselves busy with something that makes us happy. Different people have different kinds of hobbies, according to their personal likes and dislikes. Hobbies are activities we choose to do, but not activities we have to do. There is a lot of difference between wanting to do something and having to do it. We only want to do those things we like to do, and things that give us pleasure and peace of mind.Hobbies play a very important role in our lives. For example, they are a way of connecting us with our inner self. The time devoted to taking up a hobby is our own time. This is the time when we can connect and communicate with ourselves. During this personal time, we can do whatever we like. Doing things according to our own wishes gives us a sense of inner satisfaction, and also helps develop self-confidence.Hobbies also help discover talents. There is a possibility that we are interested in a certain activity, but have never had a chance to try it. If we develop our interest as our hobbies, its quite clear that well do it with great interest. So, even if we have never tried a certain thing before, we can still learn to do it. The hobbyists hidden talents can be discovered, and this can make them feel more confident.Its human nature to try to know more about the things we like. The moment we pursue (追求) some activities as our favorite hobbies, we want to gain more knowledge about the same hobby. Whether its gardening, cooking, painting or collecting stamps, we always try to get a deeper understanding of what were doing, so that we can do it more correctly. Whats more, we also happen to meet people with similar tastes and sometimes, owning rich knowledge about their hobbies. Besides gaining knowledge, hobbies also provide us with a chance to meet people who share similar likes and dislikes with us.Whatever our hobbies are, they can be developed at any age, as a child or as an adult. However, if we begin at a young age, we can get more time to experience the joys. The hobby may grow with us, and some day, may also take us to great heights.Why do we take up hobbies?Paragraph outlineSupporting detailsMeaningsHobbies are activities we do in our spare time and can make us happy .Hobbies are activities we do according to the_we make.AdvantagesHelping connectwith the inner selfThe time _on the hobby is our personal time when we can be free to do anything we like.Well feel _and become more confident.Helping discovertalentsWe can learn a lot by trying some activities with great interest.Well be able to find our hidden talents.Helping gainknowledgeWhen pursuing a hobby, we should try our best to _it well, and then we gain a lot of knowledge.We can also meet some learned people and learn a lotfrom them.Conclusion_all hobbies can be developed at any age, yet its better to develop one when we are young.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）完形填空China has made big progress in running competitions! The young1Su Bingtian made history on Sunday by becoming the2Asian athlete to appear in the mens 100m final at the world athletics championships.As the3man in China, Su was born in a4family in Guangdong in 1989. His parents were both farmers and had a lot of work to do on the farm every day. So Su often helped them with housework at home. Though his study was not very good, he was5at running than many other boys in his class. He6this kind of sport very much, so he practised running as often as possible. In 2004, Su started to take part in different competitions and has won many prizes since then. And this year, he managed to finish 100 metres in 9.99 7. That was the best result in Asia. His dream8! When he heard the news, he could not believe9ears.Though Su is famous now, he never behaves arrogantly. Instead, he still works hard10he wants to have a better chance of winning! I believe there is a lesson there.（1）A . jumper B . runner C . swimmer D . writer （2）A . one B . first C . two D . second （3）A . fastest B . fattest C . cleverest D . slowest （4）A . small B . rich C . famous D . poor （5）A . good B . better C . bad D . worse （6）A . played B . improved C . enjoyed D . hoped （7）A . seconds B . minutes C . hours D . days （8）A . came out B . came on C . came true D . came back （9）A . their B . her C . his D . our （10）A . because B . so C . but D . or 三、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）B）根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。 （1）Tonys_(tooth)are very white （2）Scott likes_(run)to school （3）Next Monday is MrBrowns_(fifty)birthday （4）About ten people lost their_(life)in the accident(事故) （5）My grandpa usually_(exercise)from 6：00 a.m to 7：00 a.m 四、 根据下列句子及所给首字母，写出各单词的完全形式 (共10题；共33分)7. （1分）The world is becoming smaller because the Internet brings us n_8. （1分）- How cool he is! What does he do?- He is a _.9. （10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。讲答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Speaker 1: I went straight into work after leaving school at the age of eighteen. I got a job in a big business. But I think it was a mistake as there werent any chances for me. I think graduates(毕业生)_(usual) get more interesting jobs, so I decided to go to university to have a better future. Studying for a degree was one of the best _(experience) of my life. I loved my subject, and now Im looking for a new job-better paid and more interesting than my last one.Speaker 2: I _(leave) school at sixteen and started working in a market. Now Ive just opened my first shop. Some of my friends _went on to university cant find work. They had _good time at college for a few years, but I really dont know _they still stayed in college. Working for _(you) is the best education.Speaker 3: I got quite a shock when I got my first job after graduation from university. My boss had been in the same class _me at school! She went straight into work at eighteen and now shes making more money than me! Actually, she _(want) to go to university now. And I think thats probably a much _(good) way to do it. I think youll get more from university if you spend some time working first.10. （1分） Would you like to have some _ (potato) for lunch? OK.11. （1分）My computer doesnt work wellOh，you can _ (start)it 12. （1分）Math is easy for _ (I).13. （1分）I went to see a dentist for my _ last Sunday.（头痛） 14. （1分）That book is r_interesting. 15. （10分）根据短文理解及首字母提示填空单词。BI have a 42-year-old father. He is not tall but kind. But he has a bad habit smoking. He smokes so m_that I cant describe him with words. He is really a true smoker.One day, I said to my father, “Its bad for your health to s_too much. You must give up smoking.” Then I showed him some books in which there are some articles about s_smoking. I watched my fathers face, with smiling eyes. But it seemed n_would happen. He just said, “My son, you are the best boy. But it is impossible for me to stop smoking.” With these w_, he took out another cigarette from his pocket and started it with his match. It made me a little a_. My mother and I made some rules that he mustnt smoke in the rooms. But it was no use. He smoked o_. How disappointed we were!Last year I came to study in a middle school in the center of the city and lived here. I n_more money. One day, my father came to see me, with lots of food and money. H_this time I didnt see him smoke here. My mother said, “Your father wants you to learn more knowledge and eat better. He has g_up smoking.” When I heard my mothers words, I was very happy with tears on my face.This is my great father, the best father in the world.16. （6分）根据句意填空。（1） Is Lei Feng still _ ? No, but he will be in our hearts forever.（2）He can remember all the things. He has very good _.（3）Maybe you are hurt by what I said about you. _ _, I want to say sorry to you.（4）After you get home, you can often send e-mails to me. We may _ in touch forever.（5）To her surprise and _, Kate was awarded first prize in the math competition.五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）加入你是李华，美国交换生Peter将要来你校进行为期一个月的交换学习。请给他写一份邮件，向他介绍一下你校本月开展的“Be well-behaved”活动，谈谈该活动主要针对哪些不规范行为，以及怎样纠正这些行为。注意： 语句准确、流畅，内容要点完整 可根据实际情况适当发挥字数：70个左右。 文章不能出现真实的校名和人名，约80-100字左右。作文开头已给出：Dear peter,Welcome to our school.This month, we are going to have an activity of “ Be well-behaved”. Now let me tell you something about it.Li Hua第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共31分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5-1、三、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 根据下列句子及所给首字母，写出各单词的完全形式 (共10题；共33分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17-1、