人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中四校联考试卷（无听力资料）（I）卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中四校联考试卷（无听力资料）（I）卷一、 听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）选择符合题意的图画（ ） A . B . C . 2. （2分）What icon should the man click on? A . B . C . 3. （2分）听句子，选出与所听句子内容相关的图画（ ） A . B . C . 4. （2分）Where did Zhang Ming go on vacation? A . B . C . 5. （2分）选择与句子内容相符的图画（ ） A . B . C . 二、 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳的选项。 (共2题；共8分)6. （4分）听对话，回答问题。 （1）What is the woman going to Shanghai for? A . For her holiday.B . For her study.C . For a meeting.（2）How long will the woman be away? A . For 30 days.B . For 14 days.C . For 10 days.7. （4分）听第一段对话，回答小题。 （1）Where are the speakers now? A . In a park.B . In a supermarket.C . In a hospital.（2）What problems are the speakers talking about? A . Population and pollutionB . Food and populationC . Food and pollution三、 听一段独白，请从A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信 (共1题；共12分)8. （12分）判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容 （1）I will spend the Lunar New Year in 2050 on the moon. （2）Lunar means something to do with the earth. （3）The first prize is a trip to the moon at the Spring Festival for the winner. （4）The first space tourist is a rich businessman who paid millions of dollars to take a ride on a rocket. （5）In 2050, common families like mine can have the chance to take holidays in space. （6）The first branch of McDonalds will be open in 2050. 四、 单项填空 (共10题；共20分)9. （2分）Its _ ancient story and it tells us how to be _ good learner. A . a; aB . an; anC . an; aD . a; an10. （2分）Hot tea _ honey is good _ you. A . with; forB . in; toC . as; forD . with; to11. （2分）Are you worried about the coming exam?No, I think the more _you are, _mistakes youll make.A . careful; the lessB . carefully; the fewerC . carefully; the leastD . careful; the fewer12. （2分）These days, we _ the “World Cup” which is being held in Brazil.A . is watchingB . were watchingC . was watchingD . are watching13. （2分）Here are some books. Please to the library. A . give them backB . give back itC . give it backD . give back them14. （2分）Bike sharing is very popular now.Yes. It is convenient and causes no _.A . powerB . moneyC . pollution15. （2分）Is your name Brown?_.A . Yes, it is.B . No, he isnt.C . Yes, I am.D . No, Im not.16. （2分）一What a fine day! go for a picnic?一Sounds great A . How aboutB . How toC . WhyD . Why not17. （2分） Stress can be very harmful to your health. Exercise, _, can reduce its bad influences. I cant agree more.A . otherwiseB . insteadC . howeverD . anyway18. （2分）What a nice party! Thank you for inviting us. _. See you.A . For pleasure.B . Not so nice.C . With pleasure.D . It was a pleasure.五、 完型填空 (共1题；共15分)19. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Charlie Chaplins parents separated a year after his birth in 1889. He lived with his mother and elder brother in a flat in London.Mrs. Chaplin managed to 1her children on her own with the money she made as a singer. 2, their economic (经济的) situation changed when she became ill with laryngitis(喉炎) in 1894. Instead of resting her 3until it got better, Mrs. Chaplin kept on singing. Her voice got weaker and weaker and she began to find it 4to find well-paid work.One evening Charlie happened to be in the theatre 5his mother singing on stage. Suddenly, her voice 6. She tried to finish the song, but the audience (观众) began to whistle and got angry. Mrs. Chaplin could not continue any longer and walked 7the stage crying.The stage manager knew he had to do something quickly to 8the embarrassing situation. He remembered Charlie once sang at a party. He 9took Charlie by the hand to the stage. After a brief introduction, he left Charlie to please the audience.Charlie began to sing and dance in front of hundreds of people. The audience enjoyed the 10very much and began to throw money. 11Charlie saw this, he immediately stopped singing and announced to the audience that first he would 12the money and then he would finish the song. The audience found this announcement especially 13and started to throw even more money onto the stage.Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage. He did not feel 14at all and danced and sang more songs to the audience. To his amazement, there was more 15and more money throwing.That night was Charlies first public performance on the stage and his mothers last.（1）A . support B . leave C . ask D . face （2）A . Though B . So C . However D . Besides （3）A . sight B . voice C . smell D . hearing （4）A . easy B . difficult C . interesting D . boring （5）A . feeling B . keeping C . realizing D . watching （6）A . rested B . dropped C . broke D . raised （7）A . onto B . off C . towards D . around （8）A . create B . save C . continue D . explain （9）A . slowly B . patiently C . quickly D . coldly （10）A . thought B . description C . speech D . performance （11）A . If B . Till C . When D . Before （12）A . take out B . throw away C . put down D . pick up （13）A . funny B . lucky C . helpful D . painful （14）A . shy B . sad C . satisfied D . excited （15）A . trouble B . anger C . silence D . laughter 六、 阅读理解 (共4题；共48分)20. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。CThere are several ways you can find out about the countries and places you wish to visit. You can talk to friends who have travelled to the places, you can go and see a film, or you can read travel books.It seems that there are three kinds of travel books. The first are those that give a personal, subjective (主观的) ideas of travels which the writers have got themselves. These books can be useful if the writers share their travelling experiences with others. The second are those books which give a purely objective (客观的) information of things to be done and seen. If a cultured person has written such a book, then it is even more useful. The third kind are those books which are called a guide to some place. If they are good, they will describe and explain the place in detail. I think they are the most helpful for travellers. Like the first kind, they can be exciting and interesting, but their main purpose is to help the reader plan his travel in the most special way.Whatever kind of travel book you choose, you must make sure that it does not describe everything as wonderful, excellent or fantastic. You must keep an open eyes on its date of publication(出版) because travel is a very practical matter and many things change quickly in the twenty-first century. Finally, you should make sure that it is easy to find the useful information for your travel.（1）The passage is written to introduce .A . mapsB . travel booksC . travel filmsD . travel places（2）The writer of the first kind of travel book gave his ideas after he .A . travelledB . read booksC . heard a lot about travellingD . surfed the Internet（3）The underlined phrase a cultured person means person with .A . a good appearanceB . a good educationC . a lot of experienceD . a lot of money（4）The date of publication must be noticed because .A . the prices of travel books may be differentB . the writers of travel books may be differentC . the information in travel books is always the sameD . the information in travel books is always changing（5）According to passage, it is best to read before travelling to a place of interest.A . the first kind of travel bookB . the second kind of travel bookC . the third kind of travel bookD . some travel articles in newspapers21. （8分）The world is not only hungry but also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 70% of the earths surface is covered with water. But about 97% of that is sea water or salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3% of fresh water from rivers, lakes, underground and so on. And we can not even use all of that because some of it has been made dirty.Earth Day is April 22. But on all other days, we must also remember how important water is. The water that we use is the most important natural resource on the earth. Today we face serious water problems. One of them is water pollution. All kinds of things from cars, factories, farms and homes make our rivers, lakes and oceans dirty. Polluted water is very bad for people to drink. And dirty water is bad for fish, too.How do cars and factories make our water dirty? First they pollute the air. Then when it rains, the rain water makes our drinking water dirty. Dirty rain, called acid rain is also bad for plants, animals and buildings. Scientists say that in 30 years, more than half of the people in the world wont have enough clean water. We have to learn how to stop wasting water. One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it. Today in most large cities, water is used only once and then sent out into a sewer system (下水道). From there it returns to the sea or goes underground.But even though every large city reused its water, we would still not have enough. So we should make use of sea water by removing the salt in it. If we can take these steps, fresh water wont be used up.（1）The world is thirsty for water because _.A . we dont have enough fresh waterB . a lot of water goes into sewer systemsC . only 70% of the earths surface is waterD . sea water is widely used rather than fresh water（2）From this passage, we know acid rain _.A . is only bad for living thingsB . is not bad for buildings and factoriesC . can be produced in factoriesD . is bad for people, animals, plants and buildings（3）One difficult way we can solve the problem is to _.A . use the water with salt in itB . remove the salt from sea waterC . get water from undergroundD . reuse the water in cities（4）What is the best title for this passage?A . Fresh water and sea waterB . A thirsty countryC . The importance of waterD . The worlds water problem22. （25分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。A 108-year-old Message in a BottleOn November 30, 1906, George Bidder dropped a bottle from a boat into the North Sea. The weighted glass bottle sank almost to the sea floor, and then it move slowly for 108 years and 138 days.Its journey ended when Marianne Winkler found the bottle in 2015. Winkler was then on vacation on Amrum Island. She picked up the bottle when it was washed up onto the beach. She saw a piece of paper inside, but didnt break it open. She could tell that the bottle was old. So she didnt want to damage it.Finally she got the piece of paper out of the bottle. She found that the paper was actually a postcard. On the back of the card there was this message: The Marine Biological Association（海洋生物学协会） would pay a shilling（先令） for the bottle. A shilling was a unit of money that was used in Great Britain before the early 1970s.Winkler filled out the card and posted it. The association was surprised to get a postcard addressed to George Bidder, the president of the association from 1939 to 1945. The workers of the association searched on the Internet to find a shilling. They found one and sent it to Winkler as a reward.The message in the bottle was the oldest ever re-discovered. For this reason Marianne Winkler got a place in “Guinness World Records”（吉尼斯世界纪录）. She broke the record for the oldest message in a bottle.Winklers bottle was not the only one Bidder sent to sea. Between 1904 and 1906, he spent away more than one thousand bottles. He placed postcards inside them. The bottles were part of a research project to map currents（洋流） in the North Sea. This was the best method at that time. But whether the association could get the bottles back depended on the people who found them. The association reported that about 55 percent of the bottles were returned. They added that the experiment was a success as it showed the east-to-west flow of the North Seas currents.（1）How long did the weighted glass bottle move in the sea? （2）Did Marianne Winkler find the bottle in 2015? （3）What was in the bottle? （4）Who was George Bidder? （5）Why did Bidder drop bottles into the sea? 23. （5分）请阅读以下内容，然后完成下面的表格。In a chatting room(聊天室) on the Internet, some children are talking about what they like to do at school.Flying Fish: I like listening to many beautiful English songs. I need to feel relaxed(放松) after a days work. So I often listen to my favourite music after supper.Singing Bird: I like music, too. But I only listen to Chinese songs. I like drawing too. I want to be a great painter when I grow up. I like reading very much. Reading makes me clever.Jumping Tiger: I dont like music or drawing. They are a waste(浪费) of time, I think. I am a good basketball player. I can help our school team win. Dont you think its cool?Running Football: I am not a good basketball player. But I play football well. Playing football makes me strong. I spend thirty minutes a day playing football.Swimming Cat: Im not like many other boys. I dont like ball games very much. I just think reading is my favourite. I can learn a lot from books. I spend an hour reading books every day.NamesHobbiesReasons(原因)Flying FishListening to beautiful _.Feel relaxed._Music and drawing.Want to be a great painter.Jumping TigerPlaying_.Help the school team win.Running FootballPlaying football.Become(变成)_.Swimming CatReading_.Learn a lot from books.七、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)24. （10分）从下面方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。按编号将答案依次填入下边表格内。tradition present bad our speak rapidfourfun eat hold across preparationThanksgiving is an American festival. It is celebrated on the _Thursday in November. It is a time for a special dinner among family and friends. People make short _and give thanks for their food.We have celebrated the festival since the first pioneers (先驱者) arrived in America in the 17th century. While they were _the Atlantic (大西洋), many people died, and after they landed, their first winter was _than any English winter. The local people taught the pioneers how to grow corn. The next year they celebrated together by _a dinner of the new food.We still celebrate Thanksgiving today with a _dinner. The main dish of this dinner is almost always turkey. We all help to _the food. We lay the table, and then before we begin dinner, my father gives thanks for the food. We often talk a lot and tell stories after dinner as well.During the festival, there are lots of _things to see and do. We live in New York, and we go to watch the Macys Thanksgiving Day Parade (游行). Thanksgiving is the start of the Christmas season, and we start shopping for _. Football is also important at Thanksgiving. Like many Americans, we usually watch the games on television and enjoy _very much.八、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)25. （1分）There are many books in the l_. You can read them in it. 九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）书面表达今年2月底，柴静自费拍摄的雾霾纪录片穹顶之下在各大社交媒体上传播，关于环境保护的话题再次在网上引发热议，我们杭城也经常笼罩在茫茫的雾霾中，很多人戴口罩出行，雾霾天给人们的健康带来危害，给生活和工作带来不便（inconvenience）。假如你是学生Paula，你校要进行“如何保护我们的环境?”专题演讲比赛要求：1. 开头已写好,你只需接着写; 2. 举例说明环境存在的问题：至少二个方面; 3. 如何保护好我们的环境，采取怎样的措施，举例二个方面进行说明; 4. 字数70左右,已给的开头部分不计数。Dear teachers and friends,My name is Paula. Im very proud that I have chosen to speak to you all today. Im a bit nervous as Ive never made a speech before to so many people. My topic is “How to Protect the Environment” .Thats all for my speech. Thank you for listening.第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。 (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳的选项。 (共2题；共8分)6-1、6-2、7-1、7-2、三、 听一段独白，请从A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信 (共1题；共12分)8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、8-6、四、 单项填空 (共10题；共20分)9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、五、 完型填空 (共1题；共15分)19-1、六、 阅读理解 (共4题；共48分)20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、七、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)24-1、八、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)25-1、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)26-1、