沪教版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下册期中考试模拟试卷（1）B卷

沪教版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下册期中考试模拟试卷（1）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）How can I get some _ about the sports meeting?Why not search the Internet?A . experenceB . practiceC . informationD . success2. （2分）Can you come to my birthday party tonight? Im I cant. A . trueB . happyC . freeD . afraid3. （2分）Our sports meeting has been _ till next Monday because of the bad weather. A . picked upB . looked forC . put off4. （2分）Jason shouldnt _me your secret, but he meant no harm. A . have toldB . tellC . be tellingD . having told5. （2分）Lucy, how old is your father? _. We just had a party to celebrate his_ birthday last weekend.A . Fortieth; fortyB . Forty; fortyC . Fortieth ; FortiethD . Forty; fortieth6. （2分） I feel terrible! I have a fever. .Youd better see a doctor at once.A . Im afraid notB . Sorry to hear thatC . Sounds great7. （2分）What good weatherWe can see sun in blue sky. A . a; theB . the; aC . a; aD . the; the8. （2分）I am getting fatter and fatter these days. You should have more vegetables and fruit _ so much meat. A . instead ofB . because ofC . plenty ofD . instead9. （2分） you make friends online? No. I made friends by writing letters. A . Did；use toB . Used；toC . Does；use to10. （2分）Will you watch the program Running Man in Zhejiang Star-TV tonight? Yes, of course. It one of the most popular shows since last October.A . wasB . becameC . has beenD . has became11. （2分）I cant understand you. Can you speak more _? A . clearB . clearlyC . quicklyD . easy12. （2分）When will Uncle Sam come to see us? Hell visit us this weekend. He me that by email.A . toldB . is toldC . will tellD . was going to tell13. （2分）Could you tell me the result of the discussion _ you have made in the meeting? A . thatB . whenC . howD . who14. （2分）They were so _ to see some kangaroos jumping outside the car. A . surpriseB . surprisingC . surprisedD . a surprise15. （2分） Whats this _English? Its a ruler.A . inB . onC . toD . for二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） He called 1 for two bowls of beef noodles. When the restaurant owner was going to 2 the food, the boy suddenly whispered to him,“Only one bowl with 3 , the other without -just plain noodles.”In fact, the boy had a light purse and couldnt afford 4bowls of beef noodles. He called loudly just to let his 5know.When the noodles were sent to them, the father wasnt in a hurry. He used his chopsticks to search in his bowls, trying to 6a piece of beef. As soon as he succeeded in finding one, he picked it out 7 put it into his sons bowl, saying kindly, “Eat some more. Have enough 8so that you can study well.”The boy accepted silently(默默地) and then quietly put the beef 9 to his fathers bowl.When the restaurant owner saw this, he was 10, then he asked a waiter to bring 11some dishes from the kitchen. The boy thought 12the waiter took the dishes to a wrong table, but the owner came up explaining with a smile, “Today is my restaurants anniversary(周年庆). The dishes are 13 .”After the father and son left, the waiter 14the bowls from the table and found some coins 15one of them. The sum is just the price of the dishes. （1）A . quickly B . slowly C . loudly D . quietly （2）A . ask B . prepare C . eat D . heat （3）A . pork B . chicken C . beef D . fish （4）A . five B . two C . three D . four （5）A . mother B . father C . friend D . waiter （6）A . look B . listen C . find D . see （7）A . so B . but C . or D . and （8）A . money B . book C . food D . work （9）A . back B . up C . down D . off （10）A . angry B . afraid C . moved D . nervous （11）A . us B . him C . her D . them （12）A . who B . that C . where D . how （13）A . free B . cheap C . expensive D . best （14）A . found B . cleaned C . finished D . came （15）A . out B . in C . on D . under 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读理解They keep telling me:Make the correct plan;Think the correct way;Ask the right question;Follow the right way.Are things as simple as black or white?Can we really find in life any clear line?Im not happy with what they say;I believe there is another way.Listen to me!Listen to me!Can I have my own voice?Cant I tell my own stories?Ill know what I feel. Ill say what I think.Ill start my own trip.Then Ill make my own history. by Harley M.（1）What is the passage? A . A jokeB . A poemC . A posterD . A letter（2）Which of the following dont they keep telling to the writer? A . making the correct planB . thinking the correct wayC . asking the right questionsD . starting the trip alone（3）Why does the writer mention black or white? A . Because he wants people to know they are his favorite colors.B . Because he wants people to know black is more beautiful than white.C . Because he wants to show not all the things are easy.D . Because he wants to show all things are very difficult.（4）What does the writer want to do? A . He wants to have a talk with the teacher.B . He wants to discuss with his parents.C . He wants to speak out his feelings.D . He wants to know more about history.18. （10分）My friends grandfather came to America from Eastern Europe. After being processed (移民入境检查) at Ellis Island, he went into a cafeteria (自助餐厅) in Lower Manhattan to get something to eat. He sat down at a table and waited for someone to take his order. But nobody came to him. Later a woman with a plate full of food sat down opposite him and told him how a cafeteria worked.Start out at the end,she said. Just go along the line and pick out what you want. At the other end hell tell you how much you have to pay.I soon learned thats how everything works in America, the grandfather told my friend. Life is like a cafeteria here. You can get anything you want only if you are willing to pay the money. You can even get success, but youll never get it if you wait for someone to bring it to you. You have to get up and get it yourself.（1）Where do you think the old man came from?A . Poland.B . Australia.C . Canada.D . Japan（2）From the passage, we know if you want to get success in America, you should _.A . get help form your friendsB . try to get it by yourselfC . know how a cafeteria worksD . get up again if you fail（3）Which of the following is TRUE?A . The old man sat down opposite the woman so that she could take his order.B . The old woman sat down opposite the old man so that she could serve himC . Although the woman didnt know the old man, she told him how to get something to eat in the cafeteria.D . Although the woman didnt know the old man, she decided to pay the bill for him.（4）What does the word it in the third paragraph (段落) refer to?A . The food served in the cafeteria.B . The success one wants to getC . The bill one has to pay in the cafeteria.D . The plate used in the cafeteria.（5）Which is the best title for the passage?A . From Eastern Europe to AmericaB . Eating in an American CafeteriaC . How to Eat in a CafeteriaD . Life Is Like a Cafeteria in America19. （10分）阅读理解 One day, an 11-year-old girl asked her dad, What are you going to get me for my 15th birthday? The father replied, Dont worry about that. We still have plenty of time.But on a day after her 14th birthday, She passed out(昏倒) and was rushed to the hospital. The family learned that the girl had a serious heart disease and that she might die. At night, she asked her dad, Daddy, have they told you that I am going to die? The father replied, No, you will live as long as anyone else. She wondered and asked, How can you be sure? He smiled to her and said, I just know it?After the girl turned 15, She had a heart transplant (心脏移植手术). After she came back from the hospital, she found a letter on her bed. It said, My dearest daughter, one day you asked me what I would give you for your 15th birthday. I wasnt sure then. But now you know that my present to you is my heart. The father had given his heart to his daughter.Parents are selfless (无私的). They even make great sacrifices to make their children grow up happily. Keep this in mind when you feel angry toward your parents. Always, theyre just doing what they think best for you.（1）The girl had a heart disease when she was years old. A . 11B . 14C . 15D . 16（2）Why did the father say that the girl would live as long as anyone else? A . Because he was a doctor.B . Because he lied to his daughter.C . Because the girls disease was not serious.D . Because he would try his best to save his daughter.（3）That gift did the father give to his daughter for her 15th birthday? A . His heartB . A letterC . Lots of moneyD . A birthday party（4）The underlined word sacrifices means in Chinese. A . 限制B . 交易C . 供给D . 牺牲（5）Whats the best title for the passage ? A . How to deal with a heart disease.B . Dont be afraid of death.C . A special present from a fatherD . Death is not so scary.四、 补全对话 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。 A Sorry to hear that.B. Did you see him?C. By the way, lets go and see Jim tomorrow.D. We should be careful of the traffic lights when we are in the street.E. Really?A: Hi, Kate. I dont see Jim today. _B: No. He is in hospital.A: _Whats wrong?B: I heard he fell off his bike and was badly hurt on his way to school.A: _Can you tell me how the accident happened?B: He was riding his bike too fast and didnt stop when the traffic lights became red.A: Thats terrible. _B: Yes, and before we cross the street, we must look around and make sure we are safe to cross.A: Youre right. Anything else?B: Dont listen to music while riding your bike. And dont ride side by side.A: Thats right. _B: OK.五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）He _(spread)his towel and cleaned his face. 六、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 （1）We can eat in the d_hall. （2）We have to be q_in the library. （3）Can I b_my music player to school? （4）He _(not have) to go now. （5）_(not be) late for class, Mary. 七、 句型转换 (共1题；共10分)23. （10分）I think she can speak Chinese and Japanese. (改为否定句) I _ think she can speak Chinese _ Japanese. 八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)24. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Emily is a music teacher. She has always made some money by giving piano lessons. She had a student named Robby. He was 11 years old when his mother took him to his first piano lesson. Emily thinks that students should begin at an earlier age, which she explained to Robby. But Robby said that it had always been his mothers wish to hear him play the piano, so she took him as a student. But from the beginning Emily thought he was a hopeless learner. He was not talented in playing the piano. But Emily had to say he tried hard. One day, Robby stopped coming back and told her that he wanted to play in public. He said his mother had been ill, so he had to practice at home. Emily hesitated(犹豫) because she thought he couldnt play the piano well enough, but finally she agreed.The night for the public show came. The high school hall was full of parents and friends. When Robby began playing, Emily was surprised at what she heard. He played so well that everyone in the hall was moved. Emily ran up to him when he ended. Ive never heard you play like that, Robby! How could you do it? Well, Miss Emily do you remember that I told you my mom was sick? Well, in fact, she was so sick that she died this morning. And well she was born deaf, so tonight was the first time she ever heard me play. I wanted to make it special.When Emily heard this, she felt that he was the teacher and she was the student. For it was he that taught her the meaning of love and believing in yourself.（1）Why did Robby begin to practice playing the piano?（2）Did Robby show great talent at the piano?（3）How did Emily feel when Robby told her that he wanted to play in public?（4）What happened to Robbys family that day he played in public?（5）What did Emily learn from Robby?九、 书面表达 (共1题；共10分)25. （10分）湘西自治州正在进行“美丽湘西”建设，我们要积极参与“美丽湘西”建设活动，从小事做起，让我们家乡变得更美。作为学生，请以“Start out small”为题，用英语写一篇倡议书。 要点提示：1）多种植树木和花草，不乱砍伐树木。2）购物时重复使用袋子。3）不乱扔垃圾，保持河流等干净。4）遵守公共秩序，做文明学生。要求：1）80词以上。文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数；2）文章须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文意思通顺、语气连贯、过渡自然。不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。参考词汇：protect the environment；reuse bags；plant；cut down；throw；wait in line；be wie；oboeysart outsnalStart out smallHello, everyone. We should try our best to make our hometown Xiangxi more beautiful and comfortable. What can we do for our hometown?第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共10分)20-1、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、六、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、七、 句型转换 (共1题；共10分)23-1、八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共10分)25-1、