人教版2019-2020学年初中英语九年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（1）（I）卷

人教版2019-2020学年初中英语九年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（1）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）完形填空 When you hear the word scientist, what do you think of it? Many people think scientists are people in clean white coats, working in labs( 实验室). Some scientists do work in labs. But there are 1scientists working in woods and jungles(丛林). These scientists are called animal behaviour (行为) scientists, and they study animals as they live in nature. Why dont these scientists catch animals and study them in zoos? The 2is in the word behaviour. Animal behaviour scientists want to learn 3animals behave in their wild homes. When animals live in cages or in zoos, they do not act 4as they do in the wild. They may fight (打架) 5each other, or they may not eat, or they may not raise (抚养) their babies as they usually do. To see real animal behaviour, scientists must go to the places 6the animals live. So animal behavior scientists go into the jungles, the woods or the deserts. There, 7most important tools are their eyes and ears. They watch and listen to the animals very 8. They write down everything that happened in notebooks. Though they live near the animals, the scientists are careful not to frighten them. If the scientists are 9, the animals will pay no attention to them. Then the scientists can see how the animals really live.The animal behaviour scientists hope what theyve learned about animal behaviour can provide clues(提供线索) 10people learn to live with animals together more happily.（1）A . another B . other C . others （2）A . answer B . question C . problem （3）A . when B . where C . how （4）A . the different B . different C . the same （5）A . of B . among C . with （6）A . where B . what C . which （7）A . themselves B . their C . they （8）A . truly B . carefully C . wonderfully （9）A . unlucky B . bad C . lucky （10）A . to help B . help C . helping 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)2. （10分）阅读理解 Johnny English is a funny spy (特工). He isnt very smart and often makes mistakes. After he retires (退休)as a spy, he teaches English at a primary school.One day, a hacker (黑客)attacks (攻击)the UK. The hacker reveals (公布) the names of all of Britains spies. Only English is left, since he is retired. He is asked to find the hacker.English knows nothing about hightech weapons (高科技武器). He makes a fool of himself quite often. To find the hacker, he has to work with his old friend, Bough. Soon, they find the hacker as well as a bigger plan behind him.English and Bough show that two heads are not always better than one. Sometimes they do silly things. But they stop the hackers plan in the end. Do you want to meet these two silly spies? You can see them in Johnny English (憨豆特工3). It opened in Chinese mainland theaters on November 23rd.（1）What is Johnny English? A . A funny spy.B . A Maths teacher.C . A smart hacker.D . A silly engineer（2）Why do they just ask Johnny English to find the hacker? A . Because he often makes mistakes.B . Because he has a lot of free time.C . Because he knows the hacker well.D . Because he leaves the job as a spy.（3）How did English find the hacker? A . He used hightech weapons.B . He worked with his old friend.C . He tried to do some silly things.D . He used a bigger plan.（4）Where will you probably read this article? A . A travel guide.B . A science report.C . A film magazine.D . A school poster.3. （10分）阅读理解(A)China Youth says that more and more girl students have entered colleges to study in the recent few years. As we know, once the number of boys was larger than that of girls, and boys did much better than girls in our country for a long time. Now, things have changed a lot.In recent years, the proportion of girl students is growing fast. In 1998, about 39.7% of college students were girls. In 2000, it was 41.07% and in 2001, the number was 42.14%.There are several reasons for this.Firstly, there is little difference between boys and girls in their intelligence(智力). Thats to say, girls are as clever as boys. And boys have more interests than girls, so they may not always do well in their study.Secondly, girls are more careful than boys. They work harder at school and they do better in all exams. Another reason is that with the development of society, people pay more and more attention to girls education.（1）China Youth says that more and more _. A . boys are clever than girlsB . boys cant go to schoolC . girls have entered collegesD . girls begin to study at school（2）42.14% refers to(指) the number of _. A . girls in colleges in 2001B . girls at schools in 1998C . boys at schools in 2001D . boys in colleges in 1998（3）The writer gave us _ reasons to explain the question. A . twoB . fiveC . fourD . three（4）What does the underlined word “proportion” mean in Chinese? A . 比例B . 身高C . 特性D . 速度（5）Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A . Boys may not do well in their study as girls because they dont like studying.B . Boys are much cleverer than girls because theyre interested in many things.C . Girls intelligence is the same as boys.D . Girls study harder, but they couldnt get higher marks than boys4. （10分）根据短文内容，完成任务。Now many people like to keep dogs as their pets. But how did dogs become humans close friends?In some places of Europe (欧洲), about 10,000 years ago, some wild (野生的) dogs often came to humans houses to find food. The wild dogs looked different from the ones today. They looked like wolves (狼). At first, they felt frightened. They always stood and looked for a short time. Then they got the food and ran away. Sometimes the young dogs couldnt run fast and people caught them. People trained them and the young dogs grew up with the help of people. Slowly, the wild dogs became home dogs. They could make home safe when people were away. They helped people hunt (狩猎). They helped people keep warm on cold nights. Sometimes, they could smell and hear danger before people could. In some cold places, they helped people pull (拉) things people need.Now there are more than 400 different kinds of dogs in the world. And they look different from each other. The number and kind are growing all the time. Today, some people mainly (主要地) regard dogs as pets. In fact, dogs are really our close friends. We should protect them from being killed.（1）People began to train dogs with young wild dogs.（2）Dogs are mainly used for hunting today.（3）文中处画线单词的中文意思是：A . 兴奋的B . 害怕的C . 强壮的D . 有趣的（4）将画线句子翻译成中文。（5）回答问题。What could dogs do for humans long long ago?(不少于2条)5. （10分）阅读理解Zhalong is a nature reserve in Heilongjiang in northeast ChinaIt is one of the worlds most important wetlandsThe area provides food and shelter for wildlifeIt is an ideal home for different kinds of plants，fish and birdsMany birds live comfortably in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round，while some only stay for a short timeThere are many fish in the wetlands，and the birds can easily catch them for foodZhalong Nature Reserve is an important living area for the rare red-crowned cranesThere are not manyred-crowned cranes in the worldSome of them live in ZhalongSome people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildingsThis means that there will be less and less space for wildlifeMore and more birds are in danger because they do not have enough living spaceMany of them diedThe Chinese government wants to protect these endangered birds，and they can be safe in ZhalongEvery year a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch birdsThis year members of ourBird watching Club are going to study the different kinds of birds in Zhalongand the changes in their numbersThe study begins next monthWe do a bird count once a yearWe are now inviting secondary school students to helpWe need more people to help us count and do something to help the birdsMany people do not understand the importance of the wetlandsWe hope this information will help them understand and make them actively take action to protect wildlife（1）What is the best title of the passage？ A . Less and Less Space for WildlifeB . Many Tourists Watch birds in Zhalong YearlyC . Zhalong is a Famous Scenic SpotD . Zhalong A Special Place（2）The shelter in the first paragraph means A . a place to live or stayB . a large zooC . a place to hunt animalsD . a large park（3）Which of the following sentences is false？ A . There are a lot ofred-crowned cranes in other parts of the worldB . Some birds go to Zhalong for a short stayC . Zhalong nature reserveis the comfortable home of many birdsD . Birds can find food without difficulty in Zhalong（4）This passage is written to A . ask people to do something for birdsB . help people learn about protecting wildlifeC . make people understand how important the wetlands areD . ask students all over the world to watch birds三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）词汇运用A 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空一词。 abroad discuss memory beside surprise（1）A new school will be built _the river next year（2）A new school will be built _the river next year（3）My desk-mate has an excellent_for telephone numbers.（4）My desk-mate has an excellent_for telephone numbers.（5）Today some students choose to study_ for further education.（6）Today some students choose to study_ for further education.（7）We were _ to see little Tommy run faster than big John in the race.（8）We were _ to see little Tommy run faster than big John in the race.（9）We _thedifferences between Britain and the US in the English class yesterday.（10）We _thedifferences between Britain and the US in the English class yesterday.四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共2题；共10分)7. （5分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。（1）My r_ include my father and my mother.（2）I arrived in Guangdong for the first time yesterday, so I am a s_ here.（3）He _ (偷) my book by accident, but he didnt admit (承认).（4）The children are chasing (追逐) in the _ (园子).（5）I _ (欣赏) his job.8. （5分）My mother often does some _(洗) on Sundays. 五、 语法填空 (共2题；共15分)9. （10分）用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在标有题号的横线上。（1）If a student _ more, he may make progress more easily. (encourage)（2）As the instruction book is written in English, Ill have it _ into Chinese. (translate)（3） Mary, could you help me?Wait a minute. I _ about what colour to wear at tonights party. (wonder)（4）Its amazing that youre a young man now. You _ at least one foot taller! (grow)（5）Ill say a good word for you before the teacher if you promise _ me to do that again.(not force)（6） Jack _ a new mobile phone the other day. (buy) Really? Thats already his third one in just one month.（7）I dont think she noticed me, for she _ the photos then. (enjoy)（8）I hope noise pollution _ with by the government as early as possible. (deal)10. （5分）用所给单词的适当形式填空（1）The pieces are usually cute children or _ (live) characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story.（2）They are seen as bright symbols of _ (happy) and good wishes.（3）Paper _ (cut) sounds very easy.（4）We _ (allow) to play basketball after school every day.（5）It takes several weeks _ (complete) everything.六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)11. （5分）根据短文内容的理解，完成下列各题。In America, boys and girls like watching TV. Some children spend six hours a day at school and four to six hours a day in front of the TV sets. Some children even watch TV for eight hours or more on Saturday.Television is like books and films. A child can learn both good things and bad things from it. Some TV programs help children to understand the news, the people and places in other countries. With TV, children do not have to go to the movies. They can listen to interesting music or watch a game at home. But some programs are bad for children, so parents sometimes should help them to find other interesting and useful things to do.（1）How many hours a day do some children spend at school? （2）How many hours a day do some children watch TV on Saturday? （3）将划线句子译成汉语 _. （4）The parents had better not let their children watch _on TV. （5）Some TV programs help to understand the news, the people and places in other countries. 七、 书面表达 (共1题；共10分)12. （10分）你的远方朋友Kathy想从北京到你所在的海滨城市玩几天。根据示意图给她写一封信，告诉她怎样到你家。60个词左右。提示词：Number 9 bus, not far from, sea(大海)Dear Kathy,Yours,Sue第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、6-6、6-7、6-8、6-9、6-10、四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共2题；共10分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、8-1、五、 语法填空 (共2题；共15分)9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、9-6、9-7、9-8、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共10分)12-1、