新目标（Go for it）版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下册Units 1—10阶段检测（I）卷

新目标（Go for it）版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下册Units 110阶段检测（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 听句子，选择最佳应答语。 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）听句子，选择适当的应答语（ ） A . Two days ago.B . Twice a week.C . Ten minutes.2. （2分）根据你所听到的句子，选出最恰当的答语。 A . Yes, I can.B . No, we cant.C . No, we dont.3. （2分）选择最佳应答语（ ） A . Its a catB . GoodbyeC . Im thirteen4. （2分）选择最佳应答语（ ） A . Yes, I am.B . Yes, he is.C . Yes, it is.5. （2分）听句子，选出作为其恰当反应的最佳选项（ ） A . This Sunday.B . Good idea!C . In the park.二、 听对话，选择最佳答案。 (共5题；共10分)6. （2分）Who didnt go to Davids birthday party? A . Mary.B . Joy.C . Jim.7. （2分）What is Bruce going to do next?A . Order the food.B . Do the cooking.C . Have breakfast.8. （2分）What will Vince do tomorrow? A . Play soccerB . Take a math testC . Watch a movie9. （2分）What food will they eat? A . Chinese food.B . Fast food.C . Western food.10. （2分）根据对话选择最佳答案（ ） A . Its black.B . Its green.C . Its blue.三、 听长对话，选择最佳答案。 (共1题；共4分)11. （4分）听第一段对话，回答小题（1）Why will Candy to London?A . To have a meetingB . To take a courseC . To visit her friends（2）How long will Candy stay in London? A . For two weeksB . For three weeksC . For five weeks四、 听短文，写出所缺部分，每空不超过三个单词。 (共1题；共10分)12. （10分）听第一篇独白，回答问小题。 （1）James works in a _company. A . foodB . computerC . machine（2）James has _days off （放假） a week. A . fiveB . fourC . three（3）James _ his friends. A . callsB . sends e-mails toC . meets（4）James likes taking a trip with_ A . his cameraB . his laptopC . his CD player（5）Friends usually get some_ from James when he is abroad. A . messagesB . presentsC . photos五、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)13. （2分）Dad, could you please teach _ English?Sure! But its more important to learn it by _.A . my, yourselfB . me, youC . my; youD . me, yourself14. （2分）We shouldnt go to school _ breakfastIts bad for our health A . withB . afterC . withoutD . for15. （2分）The students are at volleyball. They all play volleyball . A . good; goodB . good; wellC . well; goodD . well; well16. （2分）Does Mr. Green teach _ Chinese or English?A . theirB . youC . ourD . his17. （2分）If you have a(n) _ to do something, it is your duty to do that thing. A . obligationB . thoughtC . chance18. （2分）Jenny likes sweet apples，but Linda likes ones A . cheapB . largeC . cleanD . sour19. （2分）What do you think of noodles with beef ?They _delicious.A . smellB . feelC . tasteD . sound20. （2分）I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon. They _ games with their classmates then. A . playB . will playC . are playingD . were playing21. （2分）Rick _ a lot about Chinese culture since he came to China. A . has learnedB . will learnC . learnsD . learned22. （2分）The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A . workedB . to workC . workD . working23. （2分）I have been to quite a few museums, but I can say this one is _.A . goodB . the bestC . the betterD . better24. （2分）A: I get up at six oclock tomorrow morning?B: No, you .A . Must; needntB . Cant; canC . Must; cantD . Should ; mustnt25. （2分） Please dont laugh at this poor boy.一 Sorry, Mum. I wont do that again.A . look atB . play withC . make fun of26. （2分）Do you want _ to the movies with us this evening?A . goB . to goC . goesD . going27. （2分） Could you please sweep the floor? _. I have to do my homework.A . Yes, sureB . Sorry, I cantC . Sorry, you cantD . Yes, you can六、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)28. （10分）完形填空Washington was the first president of the United States. He was very1even when he was still a 12-year-old boy.Once a thief 2some money from Uncle Post, Washingtons neighbor. The door of the house was not broken, and things in the room were in good order. Washington 3that the thief must have been one of the villagers.That evening at the villagers meeting he said, “We dont know who stole the money 4.God does. God sends his wasp（黄蜂）to tell good from 5Every night the wasp flies 6us but few people notice it.” Then, all of a sudden Washington waved his band and cried out, “Look! The wasp has landed on the thiefs7It is going to sting（叮咬）!”Everybody turned to 8the thief. But soon the noise died down. All eyes were 9on a man who was trying hard to drive the “Wasp” off his hat.“Now we know10stole the money,” Washington said with a smile.（1）A . stupid B . hard-working C . lazy D . clever （2）A . stole B . received C . made D . borrowed （3）A . doubted B . supposed C . promised D . dreamed （4）A . but B . so C . and D . because （5）A . great B . ugly C . bad D . amazing （6）A . between B . beside C . across D . among （7）A . glove B . shoe C . hat D . sock （8）A . look for B . learn from C . forget about D . pick up （9）A . created B . fixed C . covered D . closed （10）A . when B . what C . who D . why 七、 情景交际 (共1题；共5分)29. （5分）补全对话 AOf course BWhat is the movie about?CWhen will the movie begin?DWhat do you think of the movie?EThe cinema is not far from my houseFWhat did you do yesterday evening?GWatch it by yourself and then you will know the answer.A：Hi，Tom_B：I watcher a movie with my brotherA：_B：Its about MarsA：_B：Its very interesting and I love itA：Can you tell me something about the movie?B：_The movie tells that astronauts have been to Mars and they have found life thereA：Really? What else?B：Do you really want to know more about the movie?A：YesI doB：_A：Youre rightIll watch it this evening八、 阅读理解 (共3题；共23分)30. （5分）任务型阅读,请根据表格完成对话。SamMariaWhere are they going?NanjingStay at homeHow are they goingBy train/Who are they going with?His aunt/How long are they staying?A week/What are they doing there?Go sightseeing and shoppingHelp mom do housework, watch TVSam: Hi, Maria! Where are you going for the coming vacation?Maria: Nothing much. Im staying at home. I think I can _and watch TV. How about you?Sam: well, Im going to Nanjing with my _.Maria: Oh, that sounds good! How are you going there?Sam: _.Maria: _are you staying there?Sam: A week.Maria: What are you doing there?Sam: Im _.Maria: Good plan. Have a good time! Show me your photos when you come back. Bye-bye!Sam: Goodbye!31. （10分）阅读理解What was discovered by accident? The answer is penicillin (青霉素). It kills germs. By killing germs, it saves lives. Suppose you are sick. You go to a doctor. She examines you. She says you have a “staph” infection (葡萄球菌感染). She gives you some medicine. You take it. The medicine knocks out the staph. Soon you are well. Before penicillin, this would not happen. Staph was almost sure death.Everyone wanted a medicine. Laboratories worked day and night. They grew the staph in small dishes. Then they tried to kill it. Nothing worked.The laboratory dishes had covers on them. They kept things from falling into dishes. Molds (霉菌) were a big worry. They are always in the air. You cant see them. Theyre too small. There are thousands of different molds. Molds can make an experiment (实验) fail. Thats why dishes are covered.Dr. Alexander Fleming was working to kill the staph germ. He worked for years. One day he took a cover off a dish. He looked inside. There was a thick growth of staph germ. There was also some mold. Then he saw something strange. Where the mold was, there was no growth of staph. This is what Fleming probably thought. “By accident, I found a mold to kill the dreaded staph.”This is how penicillin was found. But heres the real miracle (奇迹). There are thousands of kinds of molds. But only one kind can kill staph. The mold must have fallen into the dish a few days before. The cover was probably off only a few seconds (秒). In those few seconds the right mold fell into the right dish. Another man might have thrown the dish away. But Fleming was very careful and smart. He understood what the mold did. How lucky the humans were!根据短文内容，选择最佳答案（1）During the experiments to find a medicine for staph infections, _. A . the dishes were not coveredB . staph and mold were put togetherC . mold was kept in small dishesD . staph was grown in small dishes（2）The word “ dreaded” means “_”. A . famousB . scaryC . healthD . endangered（3）The last paragraph suggests that _. A . accidents happen to everyoneB . the careful person does not have accidentsC . the careless person will miss valuable chancesD . luck is enough when doing scientific experiments（4）Most of this passage is written by _. A . telling an unusual storyB . showing the results of experimentsC . offering some reasonsD . giving some advice（5）This passage is mainly about _. A . medicine for a staph infectionB . useful accidentsC . Dr. Flemings researchD . discovering penicillin32. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Do you love reading? The following bookshops may be very different from the bookshop you go. Lets have a look.Boekhandel Selexyz DominicanenThe bookshop lies in the centre of Maastricht, the Netherlands. There are three floors in it. It was once a church(教堂)in the 13th century. Your can enjoy the great view of the church when you read books there.SaraivaThe bookstore is in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. It has four floors. You can see a lot of books putin the shape of the rainbow. Under the books, there are seats for visitors to do their reading.Cook & BookThe bookshop is in Brussels, Belgium. People can enjoy food and books at the same time there.Fang Suo CommuneThe bookshop is in Chengdu, China. Chu Chi-Kang designed the shop. He comes from Taiwan. He had the idea from the lice of a Tang Dynasty Buddhist monk(和尚).Shakespeare and Co.The shop is in Paris, France. It is a 17th-century building. George Whiteman opened it in 1951.（1）How many bookshops does the passage talk about?A . 3.B . 4.C . 5.D . 6.（2）Which bookshop was a church before?A . Boekhandel Selexyz Dominicanen.B . Saraiva.C . Fang Suo Commune.D . Shakespeare and Co.（3）People can read books and at the same time in Cook & Book.A . listen to musicB . put the books in the shape of the rainbowC . enjoy something deliciousD . talk with a Buddhist monk（4）Which of the following is True?A . This passage asks us to buy books in the bookshops.B . Boekhandel Selexyz Dominicanen has four floors.C . Saraiva has no seats for readers to sit and read.D . A designer from Taiwan designed Fang Suo Commune.九、 词汇运用，根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。 (共5题；共5分)33. （1分）Mr. Wang gave me some advice on how to learn English. That was_(exact) what I expected. 34. （1分）The volunteers give food and clothes to the homeless in _weather.(freeze) 35. （1分）The weather in Guangzhou is _ than that in Shanghai. (warm) 36. （1分）Accidents happen_(sudden) and we should always be careful. 37. （1分）I think the story is _（believable）. It may be false. 十、 完成句子，根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 (共5题；共16分)38. （2分）“一带一路”将引领中国的经济发展。The _ of economy(经济) in China will be _ to by “One Belt and One Road”39. （4分）那位老人生活在自己的个人世界里。That old man lives in_.40. （2分）在价格上我们无法与他们竞争。 We cant_ _them on price. 41. （3分）我弟弟正在备考。My brother is_42. （5分）你打算这个星期六下午去看你奶奶吗？ 十一、 综合填空 (共1题；共10分)43. （10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。I, poor. but, run, tell, with, love, water, agree, arriveOnce there was a little girl. She watered a banana tree every day.One day a voice (声音) came from the tree, Will you play with me? The girl was very scared and _to her mother. Her mother said, Dont be afraid. That voice is of the banana tree goddess, Laxmi. She is happy _you.The next day when the girl went to the tree. Laxmi played with her. Later, Laxmi said, I live in this tree. Will you come to _house for lunch? The girl _Then Laxmi took her to a beautiful palace and gave her delicious food.When the little girl _her mother what had happened, the mother was very happy and said, Invite Laxmi to our home tomorrow for lunch. The girl said, But mother, we are so _and our house is small. How can I invite her here? Her mother said Dont worry!_is everything. Im sure shell enjoy herself. The next day the little girl brought Laxmi with her. As soon as Laxmi _at their house turned into a big and beautiful one.The girls mother asked Laxmi to live with them,_Laxmi went back to the tree. The little girl kept _the tree every day and Laxmi kept the girls family happy and lucky.十二、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)44. （5分）Tony是你的一个美国朋友，他在给你的一封电子邮件中说他被邀请到一个中国家庭做客。这是他初次到中国，不太懂中国的餐桌礼仪，向你咨询。你要给他提出什么建议呢？请你以李明的名义给他写一封电子邮件。词数80左右。(开头已给出，不计入总词数。) Dear Tony,The custom in our country is very different from yours. 第 23 页 共 23 页参考答案一、 听句子，选择最佳应答语。 (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听对话，选择最佳答案。 (共5题；共10分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、三、 听长对话，选择最佳答案。 (共1题；共4分)11-1、11-2、四、 听短文，写出所缺部分，每空不超过三个单词。 (共1题；共10分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、五、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、六、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)28-1、七、 情景交际 (共1题；共5分)29-1、八、 阅读理解 (共3题；共23分)30-1、31-1、31-2、31-3、31-4、31-5、32-1、32-2、32-3、32-4、九、 词汇运用，根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。 (共5题；共5分)33-1、34-1、35-1、36-1、37-1、十、 完成句子，根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 (共5题；共16分)38-1、39-1、40-1、41-1、42-1、十一、 综合填空 (共1题；共10分)43-1、十二、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)44-1、