沪教版2020年中考英语试卷（无听力音频）B卷

沪教版2020年中考英语试卷（无听力音频）B卷 一、 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、 (共4题；共8分)1. （2分）听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片（ ） A . B . C . 2. （2分）选择相应的图片（ ）A . B . C . 3. （2分）选出与对话内容相符的图片（ ） A . B . C . 4. （2分）What is John better at? A . B . C . 二、 下面你将听到十组対话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从 (共10题；共20分)5. （2分）Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. A . She has a headache.B . She has a stomachache.C . She is not hungry.D . She has much work to do.6. （2分）What did Betty do on Sunday? A . Studied for a test.B . Went swimming.C . Went to the zoo.7. （2分）听对话和问题，选出正确答案（ ） A . Grace.B . Alice.C . Paul.8. （2分）How is Mary going to Tibet?A . B . C . 9. （2分）What animals are the speakers talking about? A . LionsB . BearsC . Wild elephants10. （2分）How can Jack finish his composition well according to the speakers? A . By changing his topic.B . By writing it once more.C . By looking for more information.11. （2分）What will Steve have? A . Pancakes.B . Green tea.C . Beef.12. （2分）Where is the CD? A . On the sofa.B . Under the chair.C . Under the bed.13. （2分）Why cant Rosa use Dannys computer? A . Because it doesnt work.B . Because Danny is going to work on it.C . Because Danny lent it to others.14. （2分）听对话，选出最合适的一项。 A . The dogsB . JohnsC . Someone elses三、 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所 (共2题；共8分)15. （4分）听下面一段对话，回答小题。 （1）Who are the speakers talking about? A . Their new classmate.B . Their foreign teacher.C . A basketball player.（2）Why does the girl think the boy from abroad is not friendly? A . Because he walked past her without looking at her.B . Because he didnt greet her with a word.C . Because he didnt play ball games with her.16. （4分）听第一段对话，回答2小题。 （1）Who is Jim? A . His pen pal.B . His classmate.C . His teacher.（2）How does the man like English? A . A little.B . Little.C . A lot.四、 单项填空 (共15题；共30分)17. （2分）Whats matter with you? A . aB . anC . the18. （2分）Would you like _ cake?Thanks, but Im full.A . another B . otherC . the other19. （2分）I have to reach the airport at 8：00 am tomorrowPlease at 6：00 am A . wake me upB . cheer me onC . look after meD . think about me20. （2分）When we stayed at the country house, we had only enough water for drinking. Thats why we didnt take a for two days.A . bathB . visitC . drinkD . walk21. （2分）Water is the cheapest drink. And it is also _. A . healthierB . healthiestC . the healthierD . the healthiest22. （2分）They had to stay in the classroom after class_ the bad weather yesterday. A . thanks toB . thanks forC . becauseD . because of23. （2分）_ 15 years old, the boy left home for Beijing _the first time.A . At, atB . On, atC . In, forD . At, for24. （2分）I fell off the bike on my way to school. , I wasnt hurt.A . LuckilyB . SuddenlyC . PolitelyD . Recently25. （2分） When did you arrive at school this morning?At 7:30 o clock.A . leaveB . reachC . visit26. （2分）Last night it began to rain my father got home from work.How lucky he was!A . ifB . soC . beforeD . as soon as27. （2分）Have you finished your homework yet?Yes, I _ it twenty minutes ago.A . have finishedB . will finishC . finishedD . had finished28. （2分）Aron used _ a bike to school, but now he is used to _.A . to ride; walkB . riding; walkingC . riding; to walkD . to ride; walking29. （2分）Gap Ming comes from a small village Shilihe A . callB . calledC . callingD . to call30. （2分） Can you tell me _? His home is quite far from the office, I think.A . where he worksB . why he bought the carC . when he got upD . how he likes his job31. （2分）-Guess what? I won the dancing competition last week.-Wow, _!A . Never mindB . No problem C . Congratulations五、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)32. （10分） Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking after animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and 1are creative. Hobbies can develop your interests and help you learn new skills.David Smith is a student. His hobby is writing. 2the summer of 2000, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such as sailing, climbing and mounting biking, there was a writing workshop with a profession3. “She asked us to imagine that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our4at the camp.”In senior high school David wrote a story about teenage life, and it 5 as a book in 2003. Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a 6 young writer.David has been very lucky 7his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success. But he is 8interested in many other things. “I like playing volleyball, too.” says David. “I spend some of my free time playing volleyball for my school team. 9Ill write more books in the future, but Im not sure.”Its something difficult 10 that we shouldnt spend all our time on our favourite hobby. There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different.（1）A . otherB . others C . the other D . another （2）A . DuringB . At C . For D . On （3）A . managerB . doctor C . singer D . writer （4）A . experiences B . examples C . excuses D . experiments （5）A . took outB . tried out C . came out D . went out （6）A . successfulB . normal C . polite D . lonely （7）A . orB . but C . because D . though （8）A . tooB . also C . only D . either （9）A . Usually B . Immediately C . Maybe D . Once （10）A . rememberB . remembers C . remembered D . to remember 六、 阅读理解 (共3题；共45分)33. （25分） In the Charles E.Johnson Elementary School in New York, there is a special radio. It gives people warnings（警报）about bad weather.One day, there came a sound from the radio. This sound brought the piece of news:a heavy storm was coming. William Tomic, principal（校长）of the school, asked teachers to bring children indoors and put them in a safe place at once.Minutes later, the storm came. However, because of the warning of the radio and the quick work of the principal, no one was hurt.“The radio really did work very well.（我们对它的工作感到很高兴），”William Tomic said. “The parents were as well.”The U.S. government hopes there will be more such success stories. It plans to give this kind of radios to all 97,000 public schools in the country.Every year, more than 10,000 big thunderstorms, 2,500 floods, 1,000 tornadoes（龙卷风）and some hurricanes（飓风）take place in the U.S., so the waming radios are very useful.They not only give people warnings about bad weather,but also give warnings about other dangerous things. （1）What does the special radio give people?（2）Why was no one hurt in the school in the storm?（3）请根据短文中所给汉语完成句子。（4）请把短文中划线的句子译成汉语。（5）请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。34. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 Here is a story: A man sees a butterfly(蝴蝶). The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis(蛹). Feeling sorry for it, the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out easily. Surprisingly enough, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesnt struggle(挣扎；奋斗) to leave the chrysalis, it cant fly! The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and make the fly.When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong and ready to face life. When we look at successful people, we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle. One famous businessman, who now owns many big supermarkets, used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young. Another successful man is Dennis. His father died when he was only twenty. His fathers death forced him to mature fast. He had to bring up a family of nine people. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives.Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them. So some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges. They might organize some activities for young people which provide them with challenges, like rock-climbing, camping, volunteer work and so on. However, just passing exams will not prepare a person for life. We must meet and overcome challenges. The young people of today will become the leaders of tomorrow. For countries to continue to become successful, it is important that the young people learn to meet challenges and overcome them.（1）From the story we know that the butterfly cant fly because _. A . it gets out by itselfB . the man feels sorry for itC . it tries to challenge itselfD . the man helps it come out（2）Denniss example shows that successful people should _. A . overcome the difficultiesB . take up business earlyC . become the leaders of tomorrowD . sell clothes from door to door（3）The meaning of the underlined word mature in the passage is _. A . wake upB . give upC . grow upD . bring up（4）What is the writer trying to do in this passage? A . Describe where a butterfly comes from.B . Encourage young people to face challenges.C . Suggest how to become a successful businessman.D . Explain what will happen if a person fails the exam.（5）What is the best title for this passage? A . Successful People Have a Sense of AchievementB . Young People Must Develop Their Energy ActivelyC . Countries Should Continue to Become SuccessfulD . Challenges of Life Bring Out the Best in Young People35. （10分）阅读理解Tea is important part of Chinese tradition. Tea has very close relationship to Chinese culture.It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen Nong (神农). People say that he lived 5,000 years ago. One summer day, while he was visiting a faraway part of his country, he felt very thirsty. The servants began to make water hot enough to turn into gas for him to drink. Dried leaves from a near plant fell into the water. The king drank some, and found it could make him feel less tried. Also as a scientist, Shen Nong was interested in the new drink. And so, tea was created in 2737 BC.Drinking tea has many advantages. It makes people feel less tired, clears heat inside the human body and helps people lose weight. As you add a cup of tea to your daily life, please check the following helpful advice drink it hot. Tea oxidizes (氧化)quickly, so it is suggested that you drink it hot. Sick if you make the tea too strong.Your stomach is full. You take medicine.Do not drink too much strong tea. It will probably be harmful to your stomach and make you feel. The best time to drink tea is between meals. It may not make you have a strong wish to eat when Do not drink with medicine. It many change the medical result. You can drink tea two hours afterGreen tea is the best choice for office workers. Why? Because green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer.（1）Paragraph 02 is mainly about . A . when King Shen Nong livedB . where tea was plantedC . how Chinese tea was discoveredD . why King Shen Nong drank tea（2）Drinking tea has lots of advantages EXCEPT . A . helping you lose weightB . letting you feel less tiredC . having a strong wish for foodD . clearing heat inside your body（3）Mr. Smith is a computer teacher. Hed better drink . A . green teaB . black teaC . strong teaD . coffee with milk（4）What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A . Dont drink too much strong tea.B . Not all office workers drink green tea.C . Tea has nothing to do with Chinese culture.D . King Shen Nong loved creating new things.（5）The passage is mainly written to . A . let us know how tea was discoveredB . give some advice about drinking teaC . tell people the history of teaD . advise people to drink green tea七、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)36. （5分）补全对话, 用所给词的适当形式填空。help much be strange needMary: What _ you doing last night, Linda? I called at seven and you didntpick up.Linda: Oh, I was in the kitchen _ my mom.Mary: I see. I called again at eight and you didnt answer then either.Linda: What was I doing at eight? Oh, I know. When you called, I was having a shower.Mary: But then I called again at nine.Linda: Oh, I was sleeping at that time.Mary: So early? Thats _.Linda: Yeah, I was tired. Why did you call so _ times?Mary: I _ help with my homework. So while you were sleeping,I called Jenny and she helped me.八、 完成句子，根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 (共5题；共35分)37. （1分）上个月我们在北京做了那么多有趣的事情。(so many)_38. （2分）我将坚持我的决定。 I shall _ _ my decision.39. （5分）谁在帮她做家务呢？ 40. （10分）根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 （1）大明喜欢听英语歌曲。Daming enjoys _English songs.（2）在我们学校后面有一棵古树。_an old tree behind our school.（3）我喜欢看猴子到处乱爬。I like to watch monkeys _.（4）在超市对面有一个大公园。There is a big park _the supermarket.（5）周末, 我在那里消遣时间。I _there on weekends.41. （17分）默写 （1）伤害；使受伤(v. ) _ 受伤的；受损害的(adj.) _（2）方法；措施(n. ) _ (同义词) _（3）记忆力；记性(n. ) _（4）有趣的；丰富多彩的(adj.) _（5）理由；借口(n. ) _（6）发生故障；出毛病 _（7）联想法 _（8）对.极其重要 _（9）对.很生气 _（10）提高记忆力 _（11）激动人心的事 _（12）开幕式 _（13）出故障；抛锚 _（14）最好(不要)做某事 _（15）与.有关 _九、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)42. （5分）A ) 信息归纳：阅读下面的短文，根据短文的内容完成信息卡。Do you like visiting parks? The following three may be the ones you are interested in.Hyde Park，the biggest royal park of the UK，lies in the center of London，next to Green Park.It was built to be a royal park in 1536. About one hundred years later, the park was open to the public. Speakers Corner in Hyde Park is famous all over the world. Anyone can make a speech there on Sunday afternoons.Central Park is a manmade park in the center of Manhattan, New York. It was built in 1858 and in 1873 it was open to the public. With 21 playgrounds and 2 zoos, Central Park is a wonderful place for children to have funBanff National Park，the largest park in Alberta, Canada, was open in 1885.The park is as large as 6, 641 km2. Whether by car, boat, bus, bike or on foot, you can enjoy the mountains, lakes, as well as the plants and wild animals. The most famous is its ski areas in the park，which attracts millions of people to come every winter.Information CardThe number of parks mentioned(提及) in the passage_.The location(位置) of Hyde Park_.The time to build Central Park_.The largest park in Alberta, Canada_.The most famous of Banff National Park_.十、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)43. （5分）单词拼写(单句首字母填空).（1）Thank you for t_me an interesting story.（2）He o_goes to KFC. He likes hamburgers very much.（3）Many students in my class l_in a small village.（4）I v_the old man yesterday. He was so happy.（5）Mr. Lee works in a hospital. He is a d_.十一、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)44. （5分）话题作文：近来网络上流行一句话：“世界上最远的距离是我在你对面，你却在看手机。”这句话真实反映了当前的社会现象，“手机控“，低头族”越来越多且呈年轻化趋势。请你以“My opinion on using the mobile phone为题针对这一现象发表个人观点，并提出改进建议。提示词：a mobile phone freak 手机控第 26 页 共 26 页参考答案一、 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、 (共4题；共8分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、二、 下面你将听到十组対话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从 (共10题；共20分)5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、三、 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所 (共2题；共8分)15-1、15-2、16-1、16-2、四、 单项填空 (共15题；共30分)17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、五、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)32-1、六、 阅读理解 (共3题；共45分)33-1、33-2、33-3、33-4、33-5、34-1、34-2、34-3、34-4、34-5、35-1、35-2、35-3、35-4、35-5、七、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)36-1、八、 完成句子，根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 (共5题；共35分)37-1、38-1、39-1、40-1、40-2、40-3、40-4、40-5、41-1、41-2、41-3、41-4、41-5、41-6、41-7、41-8、41-9、41-10、41-11、41-12、41-13、41-14、41-15、九、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)42-1、十、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)43-1、43-2、43-3、43-4、43-5、十一、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)44-1、