鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十四）A卷

鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十四）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Mr. Zhou is a Chinese teacher of Grade 1 in a school. One day while he1into the classroom, he heard a low2, “Here is the teacher. I dont like him because he is a3fellow (家伙). Im sure the boring fellow is going to4putting in commas (逗号) today. It was Bills voice. He was talking with a boy next to him.The teacher didnt get angry. He said 5about it, but began to talk about putting in commas, and then he6down the sentence on the blackboard, Bill says his7is a boring fellow.The class laughed and Bills face8red.“Now, said the teacher. Ill show you9important commas are.He put10commas into the sentence and then read, Bill, says his teacher, is a boring fellow.（1）A . walks B . will walk C . was walking D . walking （2）A . voice B . noise C . sound D . sounds （3）A . active B . fair C . interesting D . boring （4）A . talk about B . think about C . know about D . learn about （5）A . something B . nothing C . anything D . everything （6）A . wrote B . put C . turned D . write （7）A . friend B . brother C . teacher D . sister （8）A . felt B . turned C . became D . get （9）A . how B . what C . what an D . how a （10）A . one B . two C . three D . four 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）完形填空。 Anna White is an English girl. Her 1name is White. She is 12. This is 2room. In her room, her books and dictionaries 3in the bookcase. Her eraser is on the 4. Her pencil box is on the desk, too. Some pens and a set 5keys are in the pencil box. A schoolbag is under the table, 6its not Annas. Its her sister Marys. A family photo is on the desk. You can see7people(人)in it. 8are her parents. 9is the girl? She is Anns sister Mary. Can you 10Anna in the photo? Look! Shes here.（1）A . first B . English C . last D . friend （2）A . she B . her C . hers D . my （3）A . am B . is C . are D . be （4）A . chair B . desk C . sofa D . bookcase （5）A . in B . of C . on D . for （6）A . and B . too C . but D . to （7）A . four B . three C . five D . two （8）A . That B . This C . It D . These （9）A . What B . How C . Who D . Where （10）A . find B . lost C . think D . have 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 It was about 1：00 in the morning. It was bright light in my neighbors kitchen. I thought he might be having midnight food so I went back to my bed. Soon, there was a burning smell and I realized there must be something wrong. I jumped out of bed at once and went to have a look. I saw fire coming out of his kitchen. I shouted, Fire！Fire！But nobody heard me. I ran quickly to my house and called the Fire Department(消防队) and went back to my neighbors house. I knocked at the door and called my neighbors name, but there was no answer. I tried to break into the house and saved a cat and a chicken. Then I poured water through the kitchen window but it was no use, because the fire was too big. Luckily, the firemen arrived and put out the fire in time. When my neighbor came back, he was sad because his kitchen was burnt down, but he thanked me for calling the Fire Department and saving his pets. A week later, my neighbor invited me to his home for dinner. In his new kitchen, he took a photo of me. Later on, he gave me the photo as a gift. It made me happy. （1）When the writer saw the light in his neighbors kitchen, he thought his neighbor was _. A . cookingB . drinking waterC . playingD . doing the dishes（2）What did the writer do first after he saw fire coming out of his neighbors kitchen? A . He shouted for help.B . He ran into his house quickly.C . He called the Fire Department.D . He knocked at his neighbors door.（3）The writers neighbor kept _ as pets according to the text. A . a dog and a catB . a cat and a birdC . a dog and a birdD . a cat and a chicken（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A . The writer put out the fire at last.B . The neighbor was at home when the fire happened.C . The neighbor invited the writer to have dinner.D . The writer took a photo with his neighbor in his new kitchen.（5）We can know from the text that the writer is _. A . outgoingB . famousC . helpfulD . hardworking4. （10分） I have a robot friend, Robbi. It looks like my toy car because it moves on four wheels. It is always helpful.“Come on, Robbi! Bring me milk.”Yes, Sandy, says Robbi. It goes to the kitchen and comes back with a glass of milk. It can find milk among orange juice, water, apple juice. Do you think Robbi is a waiter only good at doing housework? No, its much more than that! It has brains(头脑), too! Let me ask Robbi a few questions.“Robbi, how many letters are there in English?”26.”“Who is Barack Obama? He is the president of the USA.”When night comes, I need to sleep. It closes its eyes and stands there quietly! In the morning, It opens its eyes and begins to work again.（1）Who is Robbi?A . Robbi is the name of a robot.B . Robbi is the writers toy car.C . Robbi is the name of the writer.D . Robbi is a waiter.（2）What does the word “wheels mean?A . 轮子B . 翅膀C . 腿D . 脚（3）What does the writer ask the robot to bring him?A . Orange juice.B . Milk.C . Apple juice.D . Water.（4）When will the robot stop working?A . When it answers all the questions.B . When the writer closes his eyes.C . When it finishes all the housework.D . When night comes.（5）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A . Robbi is good at doing his housework.B . Robbi knows a lot of things.C . Robbi stands quietly when the writer sleepsD . Robbi looks like a little boy.5. （10分）阅读理解 It is over a year now since Cathy came to China. She is now living in Nanjing and has worked in a computer factory for six months. The factory is in the north of the city, and her flat is in the south. But, she has never been late for work.Cathy is very popular in the factory. She is kind to everybody and gets on well with the Chinese workers. After work, in the evenings they visit each other and talk about almost everything.However, Cathy has made up her mind to leave the factory. She is going to find a job in a travel agency(旅行社). “If I work in a travel agency, Ill be able to meet more people. I can learn more about China，” she told her friends.One day last week she had a talk with the manager of the travel agency .He seemed pleased with her Chinese. At the end of the talk, he said, “Ill give you a ring in a week and tell you the result.” Now Cathy is waiting for the answer.（1）Cathy has been in China for_ A . more than a yearB . half a yearC . two and a half yearsD . two years（2）She is _for work. A . always lateB . always on timeC . never on timeD . often late（3）Almost _in the factory knows Cathy. A . nobodyB . somebodyC . everybodyD . none（4）Cathys _must be quite good. A . ChineseB . mathsC . JapaneseD . physics6. （10分）图表理解 阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。Smart Kids ClubFridays & Sundays5:00 pm to 6:30 pmIn the school libraryFor age groups : 5 - 10 years old$ 2.00 each weekRegister（登记）: in the gymContact（联系）: SmartKidsClub2hotmail.com（1）Smart Kids Club is open to the members .A . at 6:00 am on FridaysB . at 5:00 pm on SaturdaysC . at 5:30 pm on Sundays（2）Smart Kids Club is open to the members .A . at 6:00 am on FridaysB . at 5:00 pm on SaturdaysC . at 5:30 pm on Sundays（3）If Mrs. Blacks twin daughters of 8 both join the club, how much should she pay each week?A . $ 2.B . $ 4.C . $16.（4）If Mrs. Blacks twin daughters of 8 both join the club, how much should she pay each week?A . $ 2.B . $ 4.C . $16.四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）阅读下面短文及图表，按要求完成所给任务。 Parents with high expectations for their children are nothing new to Chinese kids. However, people often dont realize that children also have expectations for their parents. What expectations do Chinese children have for parent-child relationships?China Youth & Children Research Center did a survey on this topic in the United States, Japan, South Korea and China. The survey found that 83.8 percent of Chinese children want to be friends with their parents, the greatest amount among the four countries. This means that they want a more equal(平等的) relationship with their parents.According to China Youth Daily, traditional Chinese values (价值观) such as respecting ones elders and the concept of hierarchy (等级观念) are preventing parents from becoming friends with their children. Many Chinese parents criticize (批评) and push their children, as there is lots of competition in school. It requires efforts from both parents and children to create a friendship in family. As children, what can you do to create a pleasant atmosphere (氛围) at home and make friends with your parents? Read on to find out. Tips to make home a happy placeHow can we get along better with our parents, and at the same time, grow into adults ourselves? Here are some tips.Act like an adultIf you want your parents to give you more freedom, you should show them that youre ready to be treated differently. For example, learn to use self-control. Show them that you can manage your time well.Open your heartUS psychologist (心理学家) Carl E. Pickhard wrote in Psychology Today that sharing feelings with our parents can lead to positive changes, while not sharing them can cause misunderstandings.Care for your parentsDo something nice or helpful for your parents. For example, help them with some home chores, make them gifts or teach them some computer skills. Their trust in you will grow.More results from the survey ChinaUSJapanSouth KoreaKids often talk to their parents57.7%81.0%81.7%79.0%Kids think their parents understand them80.6%86.8%89.0%93.3%Kids have arguments with their parents 82.1%75.6%72.0%75.0%Kids have the most arguments with their parents because of Schoolwork(55.8%)Chores(20.0%)Schoolwork(43.4%)Schoolwork(44.7%)Source：CHINA YOUTH&CHILDREAN RESEARCH CENTER.2018（1）What percent of Chinese children want to be friends with their parents? （2）What are preventing Chinese parents from making friends with their children? （3）Why do many Chinese parents criticize or push their children? （4）According to the chart, do children in China have worse relationship than those in other countries？ （5）Do you have a good relationship with your parents? What do you expect them to do? 五、 根据下列句子及给单词的首字母写出所缺单词（共6小题：每小题1 (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）Do you know the _(价钱) of the strawberry? 9. （1分）Young people should be p_ to the old and say hello to them when they meet. 10. （1分）My pen is black. Your pen is black, t_. 11. （1分）Can you tell me how to _ (保存)my homework on the computer? 12. （1分）My little brother is so young that he cant look after h_. 13. （1分）She is nineteen, and next year she is going to celebrate her t_ birthday. 六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）（共 (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）刚刚我跟Jill去公园散步了。I _ _ _ _ with Jill in the park just now.15. （2分）迈克一放学回家就开始做饭。 Mike started cooking_he got home from school.16. （2分）渔网或钓鱼竿通常被渔夫用来捕鱼。(be used to) 17. （2分）这个小男孩渴望得到辆玩具汽车。 The little boy is _ _ a toy car.18. （2分）按候机大厅里时钟的时问，飞机晚点十分钟。_the clock in the waiting hall, the plane was ten minutes late.19. （2分）我喜欢音乐，它简单且有趣。I like music. Its_.20. （2分）幸福都是奋斗出来的。 _ is achieved _ hard work. 七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）同步英语周报正在组织八年级的学生进行作文比赛, 要求学生以四季的气候以及他们在四季的户外活动为主题写一篇短文。提示：春天, 风和日丽, 是放风筝的好时节, 蜜蜂和蝴蝶在花丛中飞舞；夏天, 最高温度可达40C左右, 懒散的下午, 你喜欢坐在树荫下吃冰淇淋；秋天, 随着白天变短, 温度下降了, 农民们忙于收获庄稼；冬天, 比较冷, 经常下雪, 大家不得不穿上厚实衣服来保暖, 但可以和好朋友一起玩雪。要求：短文应包括要点中所给信息, 可以适当发挥；句意连贯, 语句通顺；80个词左右。第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、五、 根据下列句子及给单词的首字母写出所缺单词（共6小题：每小题1 (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）（共 (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、