人教版中考英语真题试卷 D卷

人教版中考英语真题试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解（共五篇短文，共25小题，计30分。其中AD篇每小 (共5题；共29分)1. （8分） (2019河北模拟) 阅读理解Working as a vet(兽医), I met a family who taught me an unforgettable lesson. They came to my clinic with their dying dog, Coco. I examined Coco and found he was old and had a serious illness. I told the family we couldnt do anything for Coco, and euthanasia(安乐死)would be best for the dog.On that day, their little boy Eric seemed so calm, petting the old dog for the last time, that I wondered if Eric understood what was going on.The little boy seemed to accept Cocos death without any difficulty. We sat together for a while after Cocos death, explaining that animal lives are shorter than human lives.Eric, who had been listening quietly, piped up:I know why. He said, People need a lifetime to learn how to live a good life-like loving everybody and being nice, right? The six-year-old boy continued, Well, animals already know how to do that, so they dont have to stay as long.Id never heard a more soft-hearted explanation as to why animal lives are so short. It has changed the way I live. I see every day as the day that my life could be easily taken away, so I try to live my life to the fullest.（1） Which of the following would be best for Coco in the clinic? A . Some delicious food.B . Euthanasia.C . A good friend.D . An interesting toy.（2） Why Was Eric so calm while petting the dog for the last time? A . Because he didnt know what was going on.B . Because he didnt know how to face Cocos death.C . Because he had another dog.D . Because he accepted Cocos death.（3） How can we understand Erics words? A . He thought people already knew how to love others all the time and be nice.B . He thought dogs already, knew how to love others all the time and be nice.C . He didnt think people knew how to love dogs.D . He didnt think dog knew how to love people.（4） According to the passage. We can infer that _ . A . the vet makes an effort to live a lifeB . the vet didnt do anything for CocoC . the vet has lived a fullest lifeD . the vet will keep more dogs2. （6分） 阅读理解 On a cold winter day, a fox told Mother Bear that he would teach her how to fish Mother Bear wanted to learn, so the fox took her to a hole in the ice and told her to put her tail(尾巴)down into the water. He told her to keep the tail there for a long time. Then when she pulled the tail out of the water, she would find fish around the tail.The bear was foolish enough to believe what the fox said. She sat for a long time with her tail in the water. She was waiting for the fish. But when she tried to pull her tail out of the water, she found that it was frozen(冻结)in the ice. She asked the fox to pull her out, but the fox laughed at her and ran away. So she called Father Bear to help her. Father Bear came. He pulled her hard and at last got her out. But a part of her tail was in the ice. That is why people find the bears tail so short. （1） The fox asked Mother Bear . A . to jump into the waterB . to put her tail down into the waterC . to sit by the water for a long timeD . to stand beside him（2） What happened next? A . Mother Bears tail was frozen in the ice.B . Mother Bear caught some fish.C . Mother Bear fell into the water.D . The fox fell into the water.（3） Which of the following is TRUE? A . Father Bear came and helped Mother Bear.B . The fox helped to pull Mother Bear out, but a part of her tail was in the ice.C . The fox called Father Bear to help Mother Bear.D . Mother Bear pulled her tail herself.3. （5分） (2018八上湖州期中) 根据短文内容，从短文后的A-E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. The next day, I went to a bicycle shop.B. and the bike was mine.C. a young woman kindly helped me.D. I still dont know who that young woman was.E. At the end of the day, I made some money from the selling!Thirty years ago, I walked into a bakery（面包房）and asked for some bread to sell. At that time, I was only 12 years old. Nobody took me seriously but _she gave me five loaves of bread and wished me good luck.I took the bread and went out to sell them. It took me all day, but I sold them all. _I was the happiest boy in the world as I walked home that evening._I paid a deposit（定金）on a new bicycle. And then I started my job as a newspaper delivery boy. Soon I could pay the rest of the money for the bicycle _I was so proud of（骄傲的）myself.Today I still work in the delivery business. I have a truck to send goods all over the country. I live in a beautiful house, but I dont ride a bicycle these days. I drive a large nice car._But she gave me the start, then I can become a successful man. Id like to show my thanks to her.4. （5分） (2017九下成都月考) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文（有一多余选项），并将选项的编号依次填入表格中。In China, not everybody follows the traffic lights when they cross the road. _Chinese people cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, as long as they are part of a crowed, said a host from CCTV.A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour, more than 600 people jumped red lights when crossing a road at a crossing in Chengdu. _Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University. They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds before they lost their patience.However, a survey suggests that half of respondents （调查对象）believe that people jaywalk mainly because they pay no attention to traffic rules at all. A person wrote on microblog (微博), I always obey traffic rules. _Many countries give out punishments（惩罚） to jaywalkers. In Singapore, the maximum （最大量）can be three months in prison (监狱). _For example, the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang. But calling on people to follow rules is more important. _A. Many people say that they jaywalk (乱闯马路) because the red light lasts too long.B. People should wait for the traffic lights to turn green before crossing a road.C. Only in this way can we solve the problem completely.D. Chinese Style Road Crossing has become a hot expression recently.E. Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions, too.F. Time is important but safety should come first.5. （5分） 任务型阅读Tony was a twelve-year-old student. He got out of school at three oclock every day.His parents usually worked until dinner time and got home very late.So after school Tony went to his grandmas house every day.One afternoon Tony walked to his grandmas house as usual.When he reached the door, he found he couldnt find his key anywhere. “Oops，I lost my key，” he said to himself.Tony rang the doorbell (门铃), but no one came.He walked around the house and looked in every window.Usually, his grandma was in the living room waiting for him.Today she wasnt there.Tony felt worried.He found the window in the kitchen was open.So he climbed inside.Tony found his grandma in her bedroom.She fell down and hurt her leg.Tony ran to call his father.Soon his dad came over and took Grandma to hospital.A few hours later Grandma was safely home.Tony told her about his lost key.Grandma was happy that he found a way to help her.She smiled and told him she had two things for him.First, she gave Tony a new key.Then, she gave him a hug and told him how much she loved him.Tony thought to himself, “This must be how a hero (英雄) feels.”根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（1） Why did Tony go to his grandmas house every day?_（2） Did Tony go to his grandmas house by bus?_（3） How did Tony get into the house?_（4） Where did Tony find his grandma?_（5） Who took Grandma to hospital?_二、 单词拼写（共8小题，计8分） (共1题；共1分)6. （1分） The students are having their g_ class now. 三、 动词填空（共8小题，计8分） (共1题；共10分)7. （10分） (2018七上天台月考) 阅读短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Dear Anna,Thanks for your letter. Im happy you like your new school. I go to school _ Monday to Friday. We _ five classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. And we have many _ to learn, like Chinese, math, English, P.E., geography, music, history and so on. We have many things to do after class, _. On Monday and Wednesday afternoon we _ sports after class. On Tuesday afternoons, some of _(we) have a drawing class, and on Thursdays, some have a dancing class. I like music, history and English. _ I dont like music. Every day Im _ but happy. _ Saturdays and Sundays I dont go to school. Usually I go to the park and have a 6_ time with my father and mother there. Lin Hong四、 完成句子（共6小题，计12分） (共1题；共5分)8. （5分） 最后我们赢了比赛。(in the end) 五、 短文填空（共10小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)9. （10分） (2017威海) 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项至多使用一次。A. many B. closed the door C. wrote his name D. carefulE. kind F. by using my eye G. sent the others away H. whileI. showing that he was well-edcatedJ. instead of pushing the others asideA man once advertised for a person to work in his office, and nearly fifty people applied for the place. From all the applicants (应聘者) , in a short time, he chose a boy and _.I would like to know, said a friend, how you came to choose that boy, He had not a single recommendation (推荐信) with him.You are mistaken. said the man. He had _. He cleaned his shoes before he came in, and_after him, showing that he was tidy and orderly.He gave up his seat at once to an old man, showing that he was_.He took off his cap when he came in, and answered my questions politely,_.He lifted up the book which I had purposely laid on the floor, and put it on the table,_all the others stepped over it, or pushed it aside, showing that he was _. And he waited quietly for his ture, _showing that he had good manners.When I talked with him, I noticed that his clothes were carefully brushed, his hair in nice order, and his teeth as white as milk.When he_, I noticed that his fingernails were clean, instead of being tipped with pen.Dont you call these things letters of recommendation? I do and what I can tell about a boy,_for ten minutea,is worth more than all the well-prepared letters he can bring me.六、 书面表达（共1小题，计12分） (共1题；共5分)10. （5分） (2019九上福州开学考) 当前，全市各校正在开展好书伴我成长活动。请你根据下面的中英文提示，写一篇不少于80字的作文。 读书的益处获取知识，增长见识，使人快乐存在的为题写作业，看电视，玩手机，上网玩游戏，占用太多业余时间。发出倡议多读好书，向世界传播中国文化，让读书成为我们生活的一部分。Growing up with good booksDear friends,Reading is very important 第 9 页 共 9 页参考答案一、 阅读理解（共五篇短文，共25小题，计30分。其中AD篇每小 (共5题；共29分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略二、 单词拼写（共8小题，计8分） (共1题；共1分)6、答案：略三、 动词填空（共8小题，计8分） (共1题；共10分)7、答案：略四、 完成句子（共6小题，计12分） (共1题；共5分)8、答案：略五、 短文填空（共10小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)9、答案：略六、 书面表达（共1小题，计12分） (共1题；共5分)10、答案：略