人教版英语八年级下学期期末测试B卷

人教版英语八年级下学期期末测试B卷一、 单项选择。从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分） (2016七下扬州期末) I ordered_ ticket of Shanghai Disneyland on the Internet, and _ ticket arrived yesterday. A . the; theB . the; aC . a; aD . a; the2. （2分） (2016七下淮安期中) Do you know which city is the capital of Russia? _.A . Washington DCB . LondonC . TokyoD . Moscow3. （2分） -The sun is shining brightly.-Why not wear a pair of _to protect your eyes?A . shoes B . pantsC . sunglasses4. （2分） Hello! May I speak to Kate? Sorry, she isnt here now. She _to Shanghai.A . wentB . has goneC . has beenD . goes5. （2分） I argued(争吵) with my best friend today. What _ I do? I think you can call her to say sorry.A . doB . have toC . shouldD . must6. （2分） We usually have a party _ the evening _ December 31.A . in; onB . in; ofC . on; ofD . on; on7. （2分） (2017九下常州月考) China Dream is a great way to gather people together and _ the fast development of our country.A . push forB . fit forC . deal withD . cheer for8. （2分） (2016黄石) I dont think students should use mobile phones at school. . They really have a bad influence on our study.A . I agree with youB . Not at allC . No problemD . Its my pleasure9. （2分） American people and British people speak the same language, their cultures are quite different.A . SinceB . IfC . AlthoughD . Because10. （2分） You look so healthy!Yeah, I like eating apples. An apple a day keeps the away.A . teacherB . workerC . farmerD . doctor11. （2分） Basketball is so exciting that people play it for fun. A . millionB . two millionsC . millions of12. （2分） He wants to see the film very much, but he _ sees it.A . oftenB . usuallyC . sometimesD . never13. （2分） Whats your favorite vegetable?Well, I like _ best.A . orangesB . dumplingsC . onions14. （2分） (2018七上温州期中) Here is a photo our school. Thank you your photo. Its very nice.A . to, forB . to, ofC . of, forD . of, to15. （2分） 当别人夸奖你说“你的英语是好的”，你应该回答_.” A . WhatB . HowC . Thank youD . Im fine16. （2分） Hangzhou is famous the West Lake. A . asB . forC . withD . on17. （2分） Do you miss your families far away?Yes, very much. I the hometown for over two years.A . leftB . were away fromC . have leftD . have been away from18. （2分） (2018九上广州期末) He has to finish the task today, he? A . hasntB . doesC . hasD . doesnt19. （2分） (2017七下江苏期末) Luckily, Sandy hurt in yesterdays accident. good news it is!A . didnt; howB . didnt; whatC . wasnt; whatD . wasnt; what a20. （2分） 询问同学的夹克衫颜色，应该说_ 。 A . Whats your jacket?B . What color is your jacket?C . Is it a jacketD . Whats this in English?二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分） (2016温州) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。A secret Santa brought an early Christmas gift to cash-strapped(囊中羞涩的) shoppers.After overhearing1 shopper say she may not be able to afford her outstanding(未付的) bill, Mr Parady walked over to the layaway(分期预付) department to see2he could do to help.He paid the bills of six shoppers who were in the store at the time, 3 paying off half of every bill over $200.Staff at the store 4 how the holiday hero swiped his card for customers who came up to the till (收银台) to cancel their orders, simply saying 5 afterwards.They didnt know what was happening 6, said Wal-Mart operations manager Deb Davis, This one girl in particular, she goes, What do I owe? My workmate goes, That gentlemen right there just paid for you.7, the woman, began to cry and had to sit down on a bench.The man used three different cards, took up two cashiers, and also made payments over the phone during the hours-long spree(狂欢) which employees described as 8they had ever seen.I didnt intend for the attention but I hope it 9other people. he said.I hope everyone will use it as a tool to give in their own way. It doesnt have to be 10, it can be time, or just something kind.（1）A . other B . the other C . another D . others （2）A . what B . why C . how D . where （3）A . while B . as well as C . when D . if （4）A . found B . remembered C . knew D . recalled （5）A . Pardon me? B . What? C . With pleasure. D . Merry Christmas. （6）A . at last B . at first C . at once D . at the end （7）A . Surprised B . Excited C . Moved D . Amazed （8）A . the most generous B . the friendliest C . the most interesting D . the funniest （9）A . inspires B . interests C . improves D . surprises （10）A . value B . attitudes C . money D . life 三、 阅读理解。阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 (共3题；共28分)22. （10分） 阅读理解AA Birthday Party!Welcome to my birthday party.Time：4：00 on Jan. 25thPlace：At my homeCome and have fun.MikeSales!Come to Mr. Cools Clothes Store on Sunday evening. We have sweaters in all colors. The T-shirt is only $18.A pair of trousers is only $28.To know more，call 02878936548.Found：A white watch is in the school library. Is that yours？Call me at 4952368 in the evening.LucyA School Trip!Well have a school trip to a temple on Sep.26th.Please take some food with you. If you want to know more，call Gina at 5986345.根据文章内容，判断正误（1） Lucy has a birthday party at 4：00.（2） A pair of trousers is $ 28.（3） A black watch is in the school library. （4） Mike has a birthday party on January 25th. （5） To know more about the sale，call Gina at 5986345. 23. （8分） (2019天台模拟) 阅读理解 About 10 years ago, I started a job as a trainer. In one of my first classes, the head trainer told us a story.He began by drawing a man standing in the middle of a circle. To make it more interesting, he drew things like a house, a car, and a few friends inside the circle.He asked the question, Can anyone tell me what this is？In a long silence, one guy decided to speak out, The world? The trainer said, Thats close. Actually, this is your Comfort Area. Inside your circle, you feel very comfortable. You have all the things that are important to your home, your family, your friends and your job. People feel that inside this circle they are safe from any danger. Can anyone tell me what happens when you step out of this circle？A strong silence came over the room. At last, the same guy started, You are afraid. Another guy said, You make mistakes. The silence continued and the trainer smiled and said, When you make mistakes, what can the result be? The first guy shouted, You learn something. Quite right, you are learning. The trainer turned to the board and drew an arrow（箭头）pointing from the man to the outside of the circle. He continued to say, When you leave your Comfort Area you put yourself out there, in front of the world to be in situations that you are not comfortable with. The end result is that you have learned something that you did not know and you slowly become a better person. He turned again to the board and drew a bigger circle around the first one, and added a few new things like more friends, a bigger house, etc.The moral of the story is that if you stay inside your Comfort Area, you will never be able to expand your horizons（开阔视野）and learn. When you step out of your Comfort Area you will finally make your circle bigger and your mind grow stronger, and all in all a better person. （1） According to the passage, the Comfort Area is like . A . a house which can offer us presentsB . a beautiful garden where we can stay insideC . a place where we can lead a comfortable lifeD . a group of people who can offer us pleasure（2） If we step out of the first circle, we may . A . have fewer friendsB . be more afraid to talkC . learn something moreD . feel safer and happier（3） The final drawing on the board might be . A . B . C . D . （4） The authors purpose for the passage is to . A . build up our interpersonal skillsB . make us work better as a teamC . provide us some working activitiesD . encourage us to step out for a better world24. （10分） (2016青岛) 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，判断正(正确)误(错误)题。ABuilding friendships is a lifelong job but is worth spending time. Also, its important to keep in touch with friends.Advice on making new friendsAdvice on keeping friends* Try to be open to new experiences and relationships.* Join clubs or volunteer organizations. These activities will give you a chance to communicate with people who share similar interests.* Go on with it even if you dont feel comfortable. It takes time to build friendships.* Be a good listener. Dont offer advice unless youre asked.* Respect (尊重) the other persons opinion, even when you dont agree.* Your friends need to know they can trust you.（1） Building friendships doesnt take long.（2） Volunteer activities can help you make some new friends.（3） You should respect your friends idea.（4） Offer your friends advice if you are not asked.（5） The passage talks about how to make new friends and keep friends.四、 任务型阅读。阅读短文，完成表格，每空一词。 (共1题；共4分)25. （4分） (2017七下江津月考) 任务型阅读Mr. King is from America. He and his wife are teachers. They teach English in a middle school in Beijing. They have two daughters. They are twins. Their names are Lucy and Lily. Theyre twelve. They look the same. They are students, but they are in different schools. Their family has two bikes and a car. One bike is for Lily, the other is for Lucy. Mr. and Mrs. King go to work in their car. They have many friends in China. They sometimes go to the friends home for supper（晚餐）.（1） Where is Mr. King from?_（2） How do Mr. and Mrs. King go to work?_（3） Do Mr. and Mrs. King have many friends in China?_（4） Are Lucy and Lily in the same school?_五、 词汇运用。 (共1题；共10分)26. （10分） 根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示，填写正确的单词。I like to see a movie. Do you know whats on at the c_this evening?They have to w_their school uniform in the school on weekdays.The f_is very dirty. You should sweep it every day.Please p_up the rubbish and throw it into a dustbin.Youre clever. Your answer to this question is c_.My brother was _(生气的) with me because I broke his favorite camera.The T-shirt is very_(便宜的). The old woman will take it.I can _(借给) you the bike, but you must return it to me today.Where is the post office? Its _(在对面) from the library.This physics problem isnt difficult. Many students can work it out _(容易地).六、 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 (共10题；共14分)27. （1分） The story happened_the seventeenth century. 28. （1分） Look! A group _people are sitting under the tree. 29. （1分） There was a man _ (sit) there with a book in his hand.30. （1分） Rose is a good girl. We should learn _her. 31. （1分） (2016八下吴江期末) If you dont mind_(turn) down the radio, I will go ahead.32. （1分） (2016八下昆山期末) Drivers _(fine) if they park their cars on Renmin Road in Suzhou.33. （1分） This is Jims ruler please give it _him. 34. （1分） (2016七下靖江期末) There are at _ (little ) 200 students in the museum.35. （1分） (2016七下泰州期中) Jim, never _ (miss) the shows at the Palace Museum.36. （5分） 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词Could you please _ (发送) a postcard to me when youre in Sydney? There used to be lots of sandstorms in Beijing years _ (以前).Our country is paying more attention to peoples _ (健康). More and more _ (西方的) people are interested in Chinese doctors.If You Are the One(非诚勿扰) is one of the most popular _ (节目) on TV now.七、 阅读表达。 (共1题；共10分)37. （10分） (2017八上启东开学考) 阅读理解A very new, young officer（军官） was at a station. He was on his way to visit his mother in another town, and he wanted to telephone her to tell her the time of this train, so that she could meet him at the station in her car. He looked in all his pockets, but found that he did not have the right money for the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him.At last an old soldier (战士) came by, and the young officer stopped him and said, Have you got change (零钱) for ten pence?Wait a moment, the old soldier answered. He began to put his hand in his pocket, Ill see whether（是否）I can help you. Dont you know how to speak to an officer? The young man said angrily (生气). Now lets start again. Have you got change for ten pence? No, sir, the old soldier answered quickly.（1） The young officer and his mother lived _. A . in the same town.B . in different placesC . in another townD . in the other town（2） The young officer Wanted to telephone his mother to tell her_. A . that he was going to visit herB . where his train would leave forC . what time his train would arrive at the stationD . that he was then at the station（3） He looked around for help because he _. A . had no money to make the phone callB . did not know where to make the phone callC . needed some change for the phone callD . wanted to get change from the old soldier（4） The young officer was angry（生气） because he thought the old soldier _. A . was polite to himB . was not polite to himC . didnt know how to speak to himD . didnt like to help him at all（5） Which of the following is not true? A . Both the young officer and the old soldier were angry.B . The young officer wanted his mother to meet him at the station.C . He wanted the old soldier to speak to him in a polite way.D . He knew the soldier before.八、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)38. （5分） (2019八上綦江月考) 假如你叫张涵，下周，綦江中学将在操场上举办2019年秋季运动会。请你发挥想象写一篇作文介绍你班的运动会。 要点提示:介绍你班运动会的准备情况（同学们的心情，积极参加，认真练习；制作海报，制作标语；准备水，药等）介绍部分同学将要参加什么项目和你自己擅长的项目，准备参加的项目以及想取得的名次。表达希望你班会在运动会上取得什么成绩。可能用到的词汇：制作海报: make posters 制作标语: make slogans 积极参加take an active part in 药medicine 要求:80-120词左右，注意时态。文中不能出现同学的真实姓名和班级。Qijiang Middle School Sports Meeting.My name is Zhang Han. There will be第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 单项选择。从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。 (共20题；共40分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21、答案：略三、 阅读理解。阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 (共3题；共28分)22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略四、 任务型阅读。阅读短文，完成表格，每空一词。 (共1题；共4分)25、答案：略五、 词汇运用。 (共1题；共10分)26、答案：略六、 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 (共10题；共14分)27、答案：略28、答案：略29、答案：略30、答案：略31、答案：略32、答案：略33、答案：略34、答案：略35、答案：略36、答案：略七、 阅读表达。 (共1题；共10分)37、答案：略八、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)38、答案：略