沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十六）A卷

沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十六）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填人相应空白处的最佳选项。 Almost everyone has his own hobby. My hobby is reading. When I was young, I didnt have any hobbies. I always watched TV at home all day and my parents were 1about me.One day, my father took me to my aunts home. When I got there, I saw my cousin 2in his room. I ran to him and said, Reading books is so boring. Why not go out to play games? Thats more 3. I dont think so. Reading is really interesting, and I can also get a lot of 4from my books. Then my cousin asked me some questions, but I couldnt 5most of them. He was two years younger than me, but he knew much more. My face turned red.That day he told me many interesting stories. I 6myself in his stories. From then on, I became interested in reading. Now I have a room7hooks. In my free time, Im happy to be 8and read the books. I do well in my subjects because of all the books Ive read, and Im especially good at 9. I have won many prizes in writing contests. That makes me feel very 10.（1）A . tired B . scared C . worried （2）A . sleeping B . reading C . playing （3）A . important B . enjoyable C . surprising （4）A . activities B . programmes C . knowledge （5）A . receive B . repeat C . answer （6）A . helped B . taught C . lost （7）A . full of B . short of C . opposite of （8）A . special B . early C . alone （9）A . writing B . English C . PE （10）A . nervous B . sick C . proud 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）完形填空 As a new teacher at Doull Primary School in Denver, Kyle Schwartz thought of a simple way to get to know her third graders, most of whom came from1families. She asked them to complete the2I wish my teacher knew . and share something about themselves.Their3answers gave the teacher a chance to understand her students difficulties. I wish my teacher knew I have no pencils to do my homework,4one child. I wish my teacher knew sometimes my reading homework is not signed(签名), because my mom is not5lot, wrote another. Some shared hope for the6, I wish my teacher knew that I want to go to college.Some notes are really heartbreaking, Schwartz tells ABC News. I care 7about each of my students and I dont want them to be poor forever. She explains, I hoped to know8I could better support them. So I9to let them tell me what I needed to know. That was why I created the fill-in-the-blank exercise.10the third graders were allowed to answer anonymously(匿名地)，most wanted to include names. And some were even excited to read their notes out loud,11one shy girl who bravely said that she was lonely. After she told the class, I dont have friends to12me, I was worried what they would do, Schwartz tells US Weekly. However, I felt encouraged to see how much support the other kids offered13.They invited her to play at break and sit with them at lunch. You see,14have an unusual ability to express sympathy(同情).The results have been15, says Schwartz. It speaks to the importance of giving people a voice and really listening to them. （1）A . traditional B . friendly C . poor D . small （2）A . postcard B . note C . letter D . diary （3）A . honest B . polite C . usual D . right （4）A . suggested B . copied C . repeated D . wrote （5）A . free B . careless C . famous D . angry （6）A . society B . course C . research D . future （7）A . secretly B . deeply C . nervously D . directly （8）A . where B . why C . how D . when （9）A . decided B . refused C . forgot D . learned （10）A . Unless B . Though C . Because D . Once （11）A . like B . from C . against D . except （12）A . look for B . talk about C . depend on D . play with （13）A . him B . you C . her D . me （14）A . children B . teachers C . parents D . reporters （15）A . boring B . surprising C . worrying D . relaxing 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 The Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in other parts of the world. The traditional holiday is the most important to Chinese both home and abroad.The United Kingdom Celebrations for Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980, with the first evening party held in 2002. Every New Year, people get together and have a lot of activities. They sing songs, dance to music, share photos with friends or enjoy films in a cinema.The United States Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living or working in the US. They join in a large evening party to welcome the traditional New Year. It is a good chance for people to build a circle of friends and feel that they are not alone because they share the same culture and values.Australia The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia. Many people come to Sydneys Chinatown or Little Bourke in Melbourne. They enjoy fireworks, lion dances, dragon boat races and many other traditional activities. The celebrations are also a bridge towards better understanding between Chinese and non-Chinese.Singapore The family dinner on New Years Eve is an important tradition for Chinese whether they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They place traditional food on a table as an act of remembering their past. Then the whole family enjoy their dinner together. They usually hold it at home because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.（1）At Spring Festival, American Chinese join in a large evening party to _ . A . say hello to the new yearB . refuse a good chanceC . tell others they are aloneD . share different cultures（2）In Singapore, Chinese families dont hold the new year dinner in a restaurant but at home because_. A . they were born in SingaporeB . they moved there from other placesC . the restaurant is far awayD . they want to keep Chinese tradition（3）After reading the passage above, we might say_. A . all parts of the world celebrate Spring FestivalB . the Chinese New Year is celebrated only in ChinaC . celebrations for Spring Festival are just held in four foreign countriesD . Chinese across the world have a strong feeling towards Spring Festival4. （10分）阅读理解 Davy wants to join the pet (宠物) club of his school, but he doesnt have a pet. What can he take to the club? It isnt easy for him to find a pet. One day, he sees a caterpillar (毛毛虫) in front of the classroom. Its small and green. Davy loves the caterpillar very much. I will call you Caty， says Davy. Davy takes his caterpillar to the pet club. Some children are talking about their pets. My dog can swim, says Bob. My cat can dance, says Jane. My bird (鸟) can sing with me, says Ray. My caterpillar can walk, says Davy. But he cant find Caty. He looks for it everywhere. Where does Caty go? Davy doesnt look very happy. One day, he plays with his friends in the school. A butterfly (蝴蝶) stands on his head. Oh, it is Caty and it is back. Its now a butterfly. （1）It is _ for Davy to find a pet. A . easyB . interestingC . boringD . difficult（2）Where does Davy find the caterpillar? A . In the classroom.B . In the club.C . In front of the classroom.D . In front of the club.（3）What can Caty do? A . It can walk.B . It can sing.C . It can swim.D . It can dance.（4）What can we learn from the passage? A . Rays pet is a dog.B . Davy has some pets at home.C . The caterpillar looks very big.D . Davy finds Caty at last.5. （10分）阅读理解 Each year on Feb 21, UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) holds an International Mother Language Day (IMLD). The event is to help people to pay attention to the disappearance of the worlds languages; many of them are disappearing each year. UNESCO sees this as a terrible fact.What happens when a language dies out? Something great is lost-not just sounds and marks but the way that people understand the world and communicate with each other. We keep different cultures and traditions through languages. Kill a language and all these are killed too.Through IMLD, more and more people come to realize he terrible situation and try to stop it.Googles 2018 Endangered (濒临灭绝的) Languages Project is a good example. Many speakers and protectors of endangered languages upload (上传) texts, audios and videos to the project website. They want to introduce the way that people communicate and express themselves around the world.The Myaamia Project is the same kind of effort to revive the language spoken by the Miami tribes (部落) of the United States. Project members work to encourage people to study and communicate with this language, which died out in the 1960s.These activities give life to those endangered languages. People who work to keep Languages alive are not limited to the past. Many young people design apps and use social media to support their activities. They spread the word to save the world.So, while the problem of disappearing languages remains a very serious one, there is hope. We all have a special feeling of our mother language. This is why we should remember the wise words of late president of South Africa, Nelson Mandela: If you talk to a man in a language he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to a man in his own language，that goes to his heart.（1）UNESCO holds IMLD every year in order to help people to _. A . learn and use endangered languagesB . show their talents in learning languagesC . practice reading skills of mother languagesD . realize the situation of endangered languages（2）What did people do in Googles 2018 Endangered Languages Project? A . Discuss how to make good use of Google.B . Offer online courses on endangered languages.C . Share materials about endangered languages online.D . Translate endangered languages into mother languages.（3）What does the underlined word revive mean in Paragraph (段落) 4? A . 创造B . 学习C . 复活D . 清除（4）What can we infer (推断) from Paragraph 5? A . It is more difficult to protect endangered languages.B . The disappearance of languages has already stopped.C . Young people dont care about endangered languages.D . Young people have creative ways to protect languages.（5）The writer mentions Nelson Mandelas words in order to _. A . tell the importance of ones mother languageB . show his contributions to language protectionC . tell the trouble in learning endangered languagesD . show the possibility of protecting mother languages6. （10分）阅读理解ASummer vacation is coming. Most of students want to have a good trip this summer. Here is some information about trips for you.Trip 1 The Stone Sea Bring your strong shoes for hiking in the beautiful Stone Sea.You can find all different kinds of stones and wild flowers in the area.Time:8:00am-6:00pm Tel:4325116Adult: ￥80.00 Child: ￥20.00Trip 2 The Pine Sea This is a sea with a lot pines in Mount Wu.Take your digital camera and enjoy the great sights here. It is a good place to avoid summer heat.Time:9:00am-3:00pm Tel:4258663Adult: ￥120.00 Child: ￥60.00Trip 3 The Big Vally Take your swimming suits,and come for a night walk along the Big Vally.You can take hot spring and enjoy some folk music.Time:10:00am-11:00pm Tel:4325611Adult: ￥160.00 Child: ￥120.00Under 12 years old for freeTrip 4 The Grass Lake Wear your sun hats and enjoy wonderful sunshine.Of course,you can swim in the lake and take the boat to different islands for natural scenery.Time:8:30am-8:00pm Tel:4325711Adult: ￥60.00 Child: Free（1）You should call if you want to take hot spring.A . 4325116B . 4258663C . 4325611D . 4325711（2）You should call if you want to take hot spring.A . 4325116B . 4258663C . 4325611D . 4325711（3）If you want to go to the Pine Sea, you cant enter_.A . at 10 :00 amB . at 6 :00 pmC . at 11 :00amD . at 2 :00 pm（4）If you want to go to the Pine Sea, you cant enter_.A . at 10 :00 amB . at 6 :00 pmC . at 11 :00amD . at 2 :00 pm（5）If a couple with a 5-year-old child go to the Big Valley, they need to pay _ for the trip.A . ￥160.00B . ￥280.00C . ￥440.00D . ￥320.00（6）If a couple with a 5-year-old child go to the Big Valley, they need to pay _ for the trip.A . ￥160.00B . ￥280.00C . ￥440.00D . ￥320.00（7）You can go to _ for hiking.A . the Stone SeaB . the Pine SeaC . the Big ValleyD . the Grass Lake（8）You can go to _ for hiking.A . the Stone SeaB . the Pine SeaC . the Big ValleyD . the Grass Lake四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）根据短文回答问题 You are what you eatKeeping better eating habits can help you reduce (减少) disease (疾病). A healthy eating plan means choosing the right foods to eat and preparing foods in a healthy way._Do you often change your toothbrush？Maybe you think it is not necessary. A study shows old toothbrushes bring disease. You should often change your toothbrush.ExerciseSwimming, running, skating, skiing, dancing, walking and some other activities can help you stay healthy. You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time. Do it.Plan out your lifeYou should have breakfast before you go to school. Have a proper (合适的) meal for lunch. Follow a healthy diet.（1）What is the best title (标题) for the second paragraph? （2）From the passage, we know what can help us stay healthy. （3）What does a healthy eating plan mean? （4）Why do we keep better eating habits? （5）Whats the passage mainly about? 五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）The_（低的）the level of lighting in a room is, the more slowly our eyes will focus. 9. （1分）I am in the_(教室). 10. （1分）Tom _(拉) the girl out of the river. 11. （1分）July comes after J_12. （1分）The dog is b_ the chair. 13. （1分）Researchers in this field have made some important new _ (发现). 六、 完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分） (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）他们互相握了握手，然后坐了下来。 They _with each other and then sat down.15. （2分）这幅画使我想起了我的童年。 This picture _my childhood.16. （2分）翻译下列短语 （1）grow up_（2）come true_（3）want to be_（4）fly an airplane _（5）look into_（6）从事_（7）经营一家公司_（8）挣钱_（9）擅长_（10）改善环境_17. （2分）次日上午，我们出发去北京了。(set off) 18. （2分）我必须找到我的笔记本。 I_my notebook.19. （2分）请问他叫什么名字? _name, please?20. （2分）你看起来这么年轻。 You _ _ young.七、 书面表达（共1题；满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）幸福是什么？幸福是父母为你营造的温馨的家，幸福是老师望向你的赞许的目光，幸福是孤独时朋友送来的一杯奶茶，幸福是 请以My happiness为话题，写一件曾经发生过的令你感到幸福的事情。 要求：条理清晰，语言流畅，用词准确，字迹工整，80-100词。第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、6-6、6-7、6-8、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分） (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、16-6、16-7、16-8、16-9、16-10、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（共1题；满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、