冀教版2020年中考二模英语试卷A卷

冀教版2020年中考二模英语试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处 (共12题；共6分)1. （0.5分）Tom likes salad, but his sister doesnt like _.A . themB . theyC . its D . it2. （0.5分）Hangzhou is a beautiful city. There are many people _ vacation here every year.A . atB . inC . onD . to3. （0.5分）Youd better _ hard from now on, _ you will fail in the exam. A . work; andB . working; orC . working; andD . work; or4. （0.5分）_ do you go to the self-service library? About twice a month.A . How longB . How oftenC . How many5. （0.5分）My room is a mess, but I clean it before I go out tonight. I can do it in the morning. A . cantB . shouldntC . needntD . mustnt6. （0.5分）How do you like the movie the Wandering Earth? Oh! Its _ movie Ive ever watched.A . wonderfulB . more wonderfulC . most wonderfulD . the most wonderful7. （0.5分）It _ sunny yesterday. It _ rainy today.A . is; isB . is, wasC . was, isD . was; was8. （0.5分）Mr. Green has worked in Shanghai since his family _ to China three years ago.A . movedB . moveC . movesD . has moved9. （0.5分）Did you watch the football match in the stadium last night?No. I my brother at home at that time.A . look afterB . will look afterC . looked afterD . was looking after10. （0.5分）Are you a basketball player in you school?Yes, I _the team 3 years ago. I _in it for 3 years.A . joined, wasB . was joined, amC . have joined, have beenD . joined, have been11. （0.5分）Do you have any problems if you _ five minutes to read?Well, Im thinking about the new words. There are too many.A . giveB . are givenC . will be givenD . gave12. （0.5分）Do you know _ just now? Outside the school gate.A . where Kate is waiting for her motherB . where is Kate waiting for her motherC . where Kate was waiting for her motherD . where was Kate waiting for her mother二、 完形填空（共8分，每小题1分） (共1题；共8分)13. （8分）Saving money gives you freedom. If you have enough savings you may be able to give up your job. I know a couple (夫妻) who saved up 1money that they were able to leave their 2for a year, and travel across the country. You could see the wonderful experiences they had 3they were able to enjoy that time together.Saving money is improving your 4life. It is important to realize that5 saving money now you will be able to do so many more things in your later years. You can retire early and spend time 6around the world. By saving money now, you will be able to do as 7things as you like and enjoy a good life.Saving money will bring you peace of mind. Every dollar that you have in the bank is a dollar, which stands between you and disaster. People who have savings are not 8when a car breaks down, or someone becomes sick. They know that they will be okay if they lose a job, and it takes time to find a new 9.Saving money sets an example for your children. By teaching your children to save money and plan for the future, you are in control of where you spend your money, and what you do 10it. It may be one of the most important ideas that you teach your children.（1）A . no B . little C . enough D . a little （2）A . jobs B . job C . country D . garden （3）A . so B . because C . or D . but （4）A . childrens B . whole C . future D . present （5）A . in B . on C . at D . by （6）A . travel B . traveling C . to travel D . travelled （7）A . many B . much C . more D . most （8）A . happy B . nice C . worried D . glad （9）A . ones B . another C . one D . other （10）A . by B . with C . in D . through 三、 阅读理解（共36分） (共5题；共36分)14. （6分）阅读理解 Saying no starts smallAll right then just one more piece. Words every girl has said when they are faced with the delicious cheesecake. Of course, many of us know we may eat the whole thing in the end.It isnt just girls. Most of us find it hard to say no to something attractive. However, scientists now say that willpower is very important to success and a happy life.Scientists in different countries have been studying the effects of willpower on peoples lives for a long time. The results are similar, according to an article on February 7 in the Guardian, a famous British newspaper.In one experiment, scientists told young children that they could either have a marshmallow (圆形软糖) now, or two marshmallows in 15 minutes. Waiting obviously needed more willpower. Scientists then continued studying the children as they grew up. They wanted to see if some children always had stronger willpower. They also wanted to see how having stronger willpower affected their lives. Years later, scientists found that the children who had waited for two marshmallows were all healthier, happier and richer adults. Oppositely, the children who had shown weaker willpower at that young age were more likely to be in low-paid jobs, to be overweight, to have social problems.But there is hope, Roy F Baumeister, an American social psychology(心理学) professor (教授) told the Guardian. Baumeister says we can train our willpower just like we train our muscles（肌肉）. Even a little practice can strengthen（加强） our overall self-control if we do it regularly. You could start by making yourself stand up straight, speaking in complete sentences, or using a computer mouse with the other hand. Scientists have found that people who manage to change little habits often perform much better in laboratory willpower tests.Like muscles, willpower can get tired. Dont try to do too many things at the same time, or when you dont have enough energy, for example when you are ill. If you already feel tired, you can try to recharge(恢复) your willpower with a good nights sleep and by eating well.（1）The example of a girl eating cheesecake is used to A . prove that girls have weak willpowerB . introduce the topic of willpower to the readersC . show that cheesecake is especially attractive to girlsD . show the connection between willpower and success（2）What can we infer from the experiment? A . The scientists had already known the results before the experiment.B . It showed that willpower is the most important to success and a happy life.C . The children who chose to wait were more likely to be successful in their lives.D . The children who chose only one marshmallow at first had stronger willpower.（3）Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the training of willpower? A . You should have a goal every day.B . Good rest and proper diet can help.C . Willpower needs to be exercised regularly.D . Keep willpower from being used too much.（4）What is the article mainly about? A . How willpower and muscles are similar and how they can be trained.B . How willpower affects peoples lives and how it is similar to muscles.C . How willpower is important to success and how we can make it stronger.D . How willpower is connected with success and how they affect each other15. （6分） Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant(仆人） loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take good care of them.” With these words, he went out.But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldnt find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished, so he drank the poison to kill himself.（1）In the story, _ liked wine and good food very much.A . the rich manB . the servantC . both A and BD . neither A and B（2）The rich man knew that it was _ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.A . the catB . himselfC . nobodyD . the servant（3）The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because _.A . there was in fact poison in the bottlesB . did not want the servant to drink his wineC . he wanted to kill the catD . he wanted to kill the servant（4）In fact, _ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.A . the servantB . catC . the rich manD . nobody（5）From the story, we know that the servant is very _.A . lazyB . badC . cleverD . kind16. （6分）阅读理解Youve got plenty of emails from your mom, and maybe even a few from dear old grandma. But have you ever received a message from a river?Now, Irelands River Lee is sending out much information, thanks to wireless(无线的) technology. In a program called the DEPLOY project, scientists have put some sensors(传感器) in rivers that can find pollution levels.Instead of asking scientists to collect water samples several times a day, the government can now examine pollution levels in the water, and find out if there is anything polluted entering the river. This makes it much easier for scientists to protect the environment, since problems can be discovered before a serious pollution accident really happens.People in the area can also receive free reports from the river, so that they can find out whether the water is safe for swimming or boating on a certain day. And people can also know if the water is clear enough for them to drink and use.The DEPLOY project has not only started in Ireland, also the same programs have started in thousands of places around the U.S. Now you live in a world in which you could receive information with your mobile phone about environment. The technology should help to make us know more about the pollution that surrounds uswhich just might get us all a little more involved with trying to clean up our world.（1）How do scientists find pollution levels in rivers?A . By putting sensors in rivers.B . By using mobile phones.C . By boating or swimming.D . By surfing the Internet.（2）The underlined word “samples” in the passage means “_” in Chinese.A . 样品B . 有机物C . 无机物D . 示范（3）The DEPLOY project is a project that cares for _.A . weatherB . environmentC . industryD . study（4）What can we mainly learn from the fourth paragraph?A . People can receive reports from the riverB . People can find if they can swim in the water.C . The project is good for peoples daily lifeD . People can know if the water is clear enough（5）Which of the following is TRUE?A . The DEPLOY project has only started in the United States.B . The DEPLOY project tells us how to keep the air and water clean.C . The DEPLOY project helps us live in a world with clear air.D . You can receive information about environment with your phone.17. （8分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Today, tourism (旅游业) has become one of the fastest growing industries (产业) in most places. Why are more and more people fond of travelling? The main reason is for pleasure. For example, having worked hard throughout the weekdays, people will want to go to the mountains or beaches nearby for relaxing. When people return from their trip, they will usually feel fresh and energetic, and ready to work harder.Travelling is also one of the best means (方法) for learning. You may have read or heard about something, but you can never get a picture of it until you see it by yourself. Seeing is believing. Whats more, if you are a careful observer (观察者), you can learn much during your travel, such as the geography and the history of the places you visit. Though you have studied well at school, there is always a lot for you to learn through travelling. You can find the knowledge in your life, and it is more valuable than what you got from books.（1）Why do more and more people like travelling? A . Because they have a lot of money.B . Because they go out for pleasure.C . Because they have a lot of time.D . Because they want to travel all around the world.（2）Where do people like to go when they have a short holiday? A . They like to go to a faraway place.B . They like to visit a beautiful place.C . They like to go to the place nearby.D . They like to go to the place that they never went before.（3）What does the underlined word energetic mean in Chinese? A . 精力充沛的B . 疲惫不堪的C . 放松的D . 辛勤的（4）What can we learn from travelling? A . Geography.B . History of the places you visit.C . Both A and BD . Nothing.18. （10分）根据短文内容的理解，完成下列问题。Chris Rock was born in the state of South Carolina in the United States. When he was a child, his family moved, and he grew up in a poor area in Brooklyn, New York.As a teenager, Rock left high school and started telling jokes in comedy clubs in New York City, Even at age 18, Chris Rock was very funny. He told jokes about his family (his parents were very strict) , and about growing up in Brooklyn in the 1980s. Many of his jokes were also about high school, which Rock says was terrible.Famous comedians (喜剧演员）went to see Rocks performances. One comedian (Eddie Murphy) helped him get work on television and in the movies. Chris Rock still acts in movies, but he does not want to be a serious actor. For him, comedy is more important. It makes people laugh, but it can also make people think.Today, Chris Rock still does live comedy shows around the world. He also created a TV show called Everybody Hates Chris. It is about his teenage years growing up and going to school in Brooklyn. In 2006, it was considered as one of the best comedy shows on American television.（1）Where did he start telling jokes? (less than ten words) （2）Why does Chris Rock think comedy is very important? (less than ten words) （3）What kind of actors do you think Chris Rock is? (less than twenty words) 四、 书面表达（共10分） (共1题；共10分)19. （10分）“白日不到处，青春恰自来。苔花如米小，也学牡丹开。随着央视经典咏流传的播出，清朝诗人袁枚的小诗苔再次走入人们的视野。这首诗传达着生命的意义不在于灿烂和辉煌，而在于顽强和执着。普通人也要有昂扬向上，积极进取这种精神。同学们对此有什么样的感悟呢？请以I Believe.为题，写一篇短文(开头已给出)。要点提示: 1)在成长过程中，你会碰到哪些困难或不顺心的事呢？(学习上的，生活方面的都可以) 2)面对这些困难或者不顺心的事，你是怎么样处理的呢？ 3)你有什么感悟呢?要求: 1)词数80词左右。2)不得出现真实的人名地名和学校名。I Believe.In our daily life,something unhappy may happen.For example第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处 (共12题；共6分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、二、 完形填空（共8分，每小题1分） (共1题；共8分)13-1、三、 阅读理解（共36分） (共5题；共36分)14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、四、 书面表达（共10分） (共1题；共10分)19-1、