仁爱科普版初中英语八年级下册Unit 7 Food festival 单元检测（II ）卷

仁爱科普版初中英语八年级下册Unit 7 Food festival 单元检测（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）How can we _ in life? A . successfulB . succeedC . successD . successfully2. （2分）一I think Ive got a bad cold，DoctorShall I take some medicine?一No needYour body itself is able to the virus. Just drink more water and restA . catchB . fightC . loseD . hide3. （2分）The meeting room isnt _ for all the students to sit _. A . enough big, /B . big enough, /C . large enough, inD . enough large, by4. （2分） Can you tell me _ last year? In Shanghai.A . where does she workB . where she worksC . where did she workD . where she worked5. （2分）We dont know if our friend . If he , well let you know. A . comes; comesB . comes; will comeC . will come; comes6. （2分）- I dont think students should use mobile phones at school.- _. They really have a bad influence on our study.A . I agree with youB . Not at allC . No problemD . Its my pleasure7. （2分）Ive just returned from my trip to London. I _ many interesting places there. A . visitB . will visitC . am visitingD . visited8. （2分）He doesnt drive his car _, so he always has traffic accidents. A . careful enoughB . enough carefulC . carefully enoughD . enough carefully9. （2分）Sometimes I dont have enough time _ with my parents.You will if you spend more time _ with them at home.A . to chat; to stayB . to chat; stayingC . chatting; to stayD . chatting; staying10. （2分）This piece of music_ beautiful.A . looksB . soundsC . tastesD . smells11. （2分）Is there in todays newspaper?A . something newB . new somethingC . anything newD . new anything12. （2分）The smile on my teachers face showed that she was _ with me.A . sadB . pleasedC . worriedD . angry13. （2分）I find it impossible for me _ my old friends. This often makes me _ sad.A . meet; to feelB . to meet; feelC . meeting; feelingD . met; felt14. （2分）There is a zoo on the right _ the park.A . betweenB . onC . ofD . under15. （2分）He expects me _ him to the station. A . to driveB . driveC . driving二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出一个最佳选项。Education is not an end, but a means to an end. In 1 words, we dont educate children only for the purpose of 2 them. Our purpose is to fit them for future. In some modern countries, it has for some time been fashionable to think that by free education for all 3 stupid or clever, poor or rich one can solve all the 4 of society and build a perfect nation. But we can already see that 5 education for all is not enough. We find in some countries a far 6 number of people with university degrees refuse to do what they think “low” work, and in fact, work 7 is thought to be dirty and shameful in such countries. But if we think only for a moment, we can understand that the work of a completely uneducated farmer is far more important than 8 of a professor. We can live 9 education, but we will die if we have no food. If no one cleaned our streets and took the 10 away from our houses, we should get terrible 11 in our towns.12 , when we say that all of us must 13 to fit us for life, it means that we must have educated in such a way: Firstly , each of us can do whatever work suited to his brains and ability, and secondly, we can realize that all jobs are necessary to society and that it is very bad to be ashamed14 ones work. 15 such a type of education can be thought valuable to society.（1）A . another B . the other C . other D . others （2）A . loving B . educating C . helping D . giving （3）A . either B . neither C . whether D . if （4）A . problems B . things C . questions D . situations （5）A . high B . free C . expensive D . cheap （6）A . smaller B . longer C . larger D . shorter （7）A . by hand B . by brain C . on foot D . by arm （8）A . ones B . those C . one D . that （9）A . under B . with C . without D . by （10）A . rubbish B . grass C . trees D . flowers （11）A . toothache B . headache C . cancer D . disease （12）A . At least B . In fact C . By the way D . Even though （13）A . be educated B . educate C . to educate D . be educating （14）A . about B . to C . of D . at （15）A . Just B . Very C . If D . Only 三、 综合阅读 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读理解No one can change the weather. Nobody can control the weather. But if we read correctly the signs around us, we can tell what the more important changes in the weather will be. This way of telling what the weather will be like on the following day or two is called weather forecasting.For many centuries and in all countries, people have studied the weather and tried to make weather forecasting. Rings around the sun are a sign of coming rain. Many people feel their joints(关节) hurt in their bones if wet weather is coming. Some birds fly high if fine weather is coming, but they fly near the ground if rainy or stormy weather is on the way. It is probably because of the insects (昆虫) which they are hunting that they fly low. If you see a rainbow (彩虹) during rainy weather, this is a sign that the weather will become clear and fine. Such rainbows come in the evening. If the stars twinkle clearly at night, then fine weather will continue. If a fog appears in the morning just above a river, then the day will be warm. If the sunset is mostly red in color, then the following day will be fine. If a rainbow appears in the morning, rainy weather will probably come. Most of the above sayings have been made by the people who have used their eyes and brains to make weather forecasting.（1）Which is true about weather forecasting? A . Weather forecasting is a recorder about the weather on the following day or two.B . Weather forecasting is a way of telling what the weather will be like.C . Weather forecasting is a sign of coming rain.D . People can change the weather.（2）According to the passage, peoples joints ache _. A . is a sign of coming rainB . without any reasonC . because they are illD . because of the insects（3）The birds fly high and the stars twinkle clearly is a sign that the weather will_. A . be warmB . be rainyC . become clear and fineD . be cold（4）A rainbow is a _ of the weather. A . methodB . wayC . signD . road（5）We must _ to make weather forecasting. A . use our eyes and brainsB . study the weather hardC . read correctly the signsD . All of the above18. （10分） More than a hundred years ago, an American produced (创造) a game. He called it indoor tennis. The Americans were not interested in it at first so he sent it to his London friends and it became very popular (流行) in Britain. The game was then played across the dining-room table or on the floor with the net hung between two chairs. In the early days ，the balls were made of cork (软木) or rubber. The bats(球拍) were made of wood.A few years later a hollow (空心) ball like the one we use today was invented. The game then quickly spread all over the world. An Englishman once made a bat covered with rubber. He first played the game in England and called it ping - pong. Ping was the sound of the bat when it hit the ball, and pong was the sound of the ball when it hit the table.（1）Who invented the game of ping-pong?A . A Chinese.B . An Englishman.C . An American.D . We dont know.（2）The game was first called _ by its producer(创造者).A . ping- pong tennisB . table tennisC . outdoor tennisD . indoor tennis（3）What did the British think of the game?A . Moving (感人的).B . Interesting.C . Terrible.D . Boring.（4）In the early days，the ball was_.A . hollowB . covered with rubberC . made of cork or rubberD . made of wood（5）The name of ping-pong has something to do with _.A . soundB . sizeC . historyD . place19. （10分）根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺How airplanes fly?People _(try) for a long time before they invented a _(success) “flying machine”. Now there _(be) so many _(plane) in the sky.An airplane _(fly) because of the upward force(力量) of _(move) air against its wings(翼). To get that moving air, it needs something _(push) it forwardlike a motor-driven propeller(螺旋桨) or a jet engine(喷气发动机). You can fly a kite if there _(be) enough wind to hold it up. An airplane is like a kite with such force!More and _(many) young people are getting to like making model planes now. How about you? Are you interested in it after _(read) this article?四、 根据句意和首字母提示，补全各小题单词，每空限填一词。 (共5题；共26分)20. （1分）The Greens are going to London for their _(假日). 21. （10分）单词拼写。People from foreign countries have different body languages from us. Here are some w_ to welcome the visitors.First, When they meet t_, people will shake hands and smile each other in China. However ,American people will kiss or h_ each other. In India people p_ their hands together and nod their heads. In Russia, people usually kiss three t_. But Maori people in New Zealand often t_ noses to welcome the visitors.Second, you cant stand too close to North Americans. Remember to give them more p_ space. But in South America they like to h_ on to you so you cant move away. In some places, it is polite to look at people when you talk. But in other countries, it is i_ to look at people. when you talk. Generally, we wave to say goodbye, but it is quite r_ in Greece. So when you have a trip to other countries, you should make use of the body language correctly!33-year-old spacewoman Wang Yaping made historyshe is Chinas first teacher in space.22. （4分）单词拼写（1）_n邮递员（2）_n.寒冷；冷空气（3）_n.高温；热度（4）_adj.专职的；全日制的、23. （10分）单词拼写根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上。（1）Hetook an active part inall kinds of activities, i_tennis, swimming, running and so on.（2）Hetook an active part inall kinds of activities, i_tennis, swimming, running and so on.（3）Thelittle boy o _his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus.（4）Thelittle boy o _his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus.（5）Air pollution is one of the g_problems in the modern world.（6）Air pollution is one of the g_problems in the modern world.（7）Believing in yourself is the first step on the road to_(成功).（8）Believing in yourself is the first step on the road to_(成功).（9）Its nice of you to provide us with the_(有价值的)information.（10）Its nice of you to provide us with the_(有价值的)information.24. （1分）Im one of Dr. Shaws p_(病人). He is kind to me. 五、 根据所给汉语意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。 (共5题；共39分)25. （2分）早餐不要吃鸡肉汉堡。_the chicken hamburger for breakfast26. （12分）根据汉语意思完成句子 （1）对不起，我占了你这么多宝贵时间.Im sorry lve already_so much of your valuable time（2）老师指出了我家庭作业里的许多错误.The teacher_many mistakes in my homework（3）中国以长城而闻名.China_the Great Wall（4）我们在泰山顶部可以欣赏美景.We can enjoy the_the top_Mountain Tai（5）我听到玲玲在隔壁房间里哭.I _Lingling _in the next room just now.27. （10分）根据汉语意思完成句子（1）他们正在谈论什么?What are they_?（2）她还需要两个苹果。She needs_apples（3）我们从星期一到星期五上学。We go to school_Monday_Friday（4）我们直到雨停了才离开。We_leave_the rain stopped（5）我喜爱很多球类运动，例如篮球和足球。I love lots of ball games_basketball and football28. （10分）根据所给汉语意思，完成下列句子，每空一词。 （1）熬夜到很晚对我们的健康有害。_ _ very late is bad for our health.（2）每天训练英语对我们来说很有必要。It is _ _ us to practice English every day.（3）我们必须一直让窗户开着吗？_ we _ the windows open all the time?（4）不要担心他，他不再是小孩了。Dont _ _ him. He is not a child any more.（5）迈克晚上喜欢在网上玩游戏。Mike likes to play games _ the _ in the evening.29. （5分）买一些俄罗斯面包回家怎么样？How about_some_to_?六、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)30. （5分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号。（每词限用一次）have knock happen call workLast weekend, Jim went to see a film. It was about a boy _Bob. Bob lived with his parents in a small town. They were very poor. Bobs father _ in a market for a long time. Bob wanted _ a bike very much.One day, an old man _down by some boys, and they ran away. Bob went to help the old man. The old man gave him a magic book and told Bob to make a wish before opening it.Can you guess what _ in the end? Please watch the film and find out!七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)31. （5分）今天是西方的父亲节，请根据以下的提示以My Best Dad为题写一篇短文介绍自己的父亲。要求：1).文中需包含提示中提到的至少4条内容：2).可根据图片发挥想象、适量拓展；3).句子及篇章结构准确、连贯，书写规范；4).词数：80 -100词左右；5).文中不得出现父亲的真实姓名、工作单位及考生的任何个人相关倍息。第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16-1、三、 综合阅读 (共3题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、四、 根据句意和首字母提示，补全各小题单词，每空限填一词。 (共5题；共26分)20-1、21-1、22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、23-6、23-7、23-8、23-9、23-10、24-1、五、 根据所给汉语意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。 (共5题；共39分)25-1、26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、26-5、27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、27-5、28-1、28-2、28-3、28-4、28-5、29-1、六、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)30-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)31-1、