人教版八校(五四学制)2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷（II ）卷

人教版八校(五四学制)2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）The text tells us life story of Elias, who left school and worked in a gold mine.A . a, theB . a, /C . the, theD . the, /2. （2分）I didnt know _ here the next week. A . when he will comeB . when will he comeC . when would he comeD . when he would come3. （2分）Could you tell me _? Sometimes, if I have time.A . how often you go to see a filmB . how long you do your homeworkC . how much time you spend on your hobbiesD . how soon will you go to see your grandparents4. （2分） Do you mind my parking here? The parking lot is full. _. Look at the sign! It says, “No Parking!”A . Youd better notB . No, I dont mindC . It doesnt matterD . Yes, go ahead5. （2分）Jack，stopin the lake! Its dangerous! A . swimmingB . to swimC . swamD . swim6. （2分） hot day! Lets eat some ice cream. A . WhatB . What aC . HowD . How a7. （2分）He to play sports, but now he is interested in soccer and volleyball.A . doesnt useB . wasnt usedC . didnt useD . didnt used8. （2分）Youd better _ too much meat. You are much too fat. A . not eatB . eat otherC . not to eatD . dont eat9. （2分）I was doing my homework yesterday evening, Mother was cooking dinner. A . WhenB . WhileC . AsD . Since10. （2分）I dont know if it tomorrow.Well, if it , the school sports meeting will be cancelled.A . will rain；will rainB . rains；will rainC . will rain；rains二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)11. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Many teenagers(青少年) feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, and in particular(尤其是) their parents, dont know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice.It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a circle of friends.Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in childrens growing up, because friends can discuss something difficult to say to their family members.However, parents often try to choose their childrens friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. The question of “choice” is an interesting one. Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who chooses your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Have you got a good friend your parents dont like?Your answers are welcome!（1）Many teenagers think their _ know them better than their parents do. A . friendsB . teachersC . brothers and sistersD . family members（2）When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is _. A . to see their friendsB . to talk with their parentsC . to have a discussion with their family on the phoneD . to talk with their friends on the phone（3）Which of the following is different in meaning from the sentence “Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends.”? A . Some parents may even not allow(允许)their children to meet their good friends.B . Some parents may even ask their children to stay away from their good friends.C . Some parents may even not let children meet their good friends.D . Some parents may want their children to stop to meet their good friends.（4）Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage? A . Parents should like everything their children enjoy.B . In all families children can choose everything they like.C . Parents should try their best to understand their children better.D . Teenagers can only go to their friends for help.（5）The sentence “Your answers are welcome.” means “_.” A . You are welcome to have a discussion(讨论)with usB . Weve got no idea, so your answers are welcomeC . Your answers are always correctD . You can give us all the right answers12. （10分）阅读理解Author Elizabeth Becker says we have a responsibility to respect the places we visit. Some basic rules still hold, such as not travelling at busy times and taking fewer trips but making them longer. The best and easiest way to be a responsible traveler is to use common sense and go local.Respect traditions. Read about the culture and traditions of the places you visit. Understand the local culture and customs to avoid making any mistakes or upsetting the local people. For example, dress properly when you visit temples and dont eat or talk loudly in religious(宗教的)sites. Its also important to respect the local environment. If you visit a beach, leave seashells where you find them and try not to catch fish while swimming.Learn the language. Nobody expects you to become fluent, but try to learn some basic phrases such as “please” and “thank you”. Youll be amazed at how much nicer and more helpful people will be if they know youre making an effort to get involved with their culture.Spend local. Stay away from international hotels and restaurants run by foreigners. By using local guides, buying local products and staying in family run hotels, youre not only giving back to the community, but you also get a real sense of the country youre staying in and the people who live there.Bargain fairly. Always be polite when you try to get a lower price. Sometimes goods at a local market can seem overpriced. Nobody likes to be cheated and it may be fun to bargain, but remember that for the local people bargaining it may not be a game. For some of them, their business is their only source of income. So try not to be too rude when bargaining.Dont litter. In some countries, getting rid of waste is a big problem, so dont throw rubbish on the ground. Doing so is harmful to the environment and unpleasant for others. Hold on to your rubbish until you find a bin.Save water. Even in some of the most developed countries, water shortages are a reality. Tourists who take 10-minute showers and leave the taps running arent making things any better.（1）What does the underlined word “ bargain” probably mean? A . tradeB . discussC . communicateD . chat（2）According to the passage, when you live in local community, you can do these except_ A . get a real sense of hometownB . stay with local peopleC . enjoy local productsD . do what you want to do（3）Among these suggestions in the passage, there are_ pieces of advice about environment. A . 2B . 3C . 4D . 5（4）To help the local people, wed better_ A . spend in international hotels and restaurantsB . have a bargaining game with local peopleC . keep the rubbish and throw it in the binD . have some local food in religious sites（5）Whats the purpose of the passage? A . To advise us to be polite to the local peopleB . To introduce the way to learn the languageC . To tell us how to be a responsible travelerD . To help the people of your travel place13. （8分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。ELong long a 90, two geese(天鹅) went to a pond to eat fish. A lonely tortoise lived in the pond. The geese had a chat with him. They chatted happily and became good friends.One day, the geese realized there were no more fish in the pond, so they decided to move to a new pond. They told their decision to the tortoise. The tortoise wanted to go with them. The two geese agreed.The tortoise was delighted, but he had a problem. “How can I go with you? I cannot fly.” The geese came up with a plan. They said to the tortoise. Dont worry. We will hold a stick between us. You can bite the stick. This way, we can fly to our new place, but you must be careful. Never open your mouth.When they flew through a village, some villagers looked up and saw the tortoise. They shouted excitedly, Look at the tortoise! It can fly.When the tortoise heard the words, he was proud and forgot the geeses words. He opened his mouth and couldnt help laughing. As soon as he opened his mouth, he fell down.（1）The two geese went to the pond to _.A . visit the tortoiseB . eat fishC . meet new friendsD . live there（2）Why did the geese want to leave the pond?A . Because the weather got very cold.B . Because the pond was too small.C . Because there were no more fish.D . Because they didnt like the tortoise.（3）The geese asked the tortoise _ on their way to me new pond.A . not to talk with the villagersB . to talk with the villagersC . not to open his mouthD . to open his mouth（4）Whats the best title for the passage?A . Two Brave GeeseB . A Silly TortoiseC . A Large PondD . The Poor Fish三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)14. （5分）根据短文内容，从AE选项中选出短文所需要的句子。Being safe at school and in your everyday life needs knowledge. If you remember the following information，your life will be much safer.Always notice the environment around you. You shouldnt walk alone outside. _If anything dangerous happens，you can find them quickly.Dont use earphones(耳机) when running in the school yard or on the street. _School bags should be carried towards the front of your body instead of pulling them on your back. _If you are followed by a stranger(陌生人)，cross the street and go in the other direction(方向)，let the stranger know that you know he or she is there. Next，go and get help from others if it is necessary. _You are safer on the street than you are in your home or in a lift.If you have to take a bus to a place far away，try to get to the bus stop a few minutes before the buses leave. _On buses，dont sit alone，sit behind the driver or with friends. Dont sleep.A. Dont go home directly.B. You will keep yourself from the outside world and can be dangerous.C. Make sure where the public phones are.D. This stops a stranger from following you.E. When buses are crowded, it is easy enough for thieves to steal the things in your bags on your back.四、 根据句意和音标提示以适当形式填写正确的单词。 (共7题；共27分)15. （1分）This magazine is very _ (特别的). You Call have a look. 16. （1分）Mrs Lee is always nice to _ (其他的) people. 17. （10分）根据音标或汉语写单词。（1）Please get some_ (/ inf:mein /) for me on the Internet.（2）She goes to the dancing lesson on _(/tju:zde/) afternoon.（3）Christmas is a _ (/ trdnl /) festival in the West.（4）My hobby is_ (/ klekti/) stamps.（5）We usually have meals at my _ ( / grndpernts /) home.（6）After work, I would like to buy two kilos of_ (土豆) .（7）I think your hair clip _ (与相配)your T-shirt very well.（8）I think the price of this bike is too_ (贵).（9）Dad left home angrily. _ (后来),he came back with a smile on his face.（10）Hamburgers can give us too much energy, so I _ (很少) eat them.18. （5分） 将下列内容英汉互译 （1）be on a school trip_（2）go back_（3）take photos_（4）on sale_（5）a few_19. （5分）将下列内容英汉互译 （1）at the moment_（2）a kind of_（3）clean the house_（4）learn a dragon dance_（5）sweep the floor_20. （1分）Do you know that Erhu is one of the most traditional_(乐器) in China? 21. （4分）将下列内容英汉互译 （1）sweep away_（2）cook the meal_（3）have a look at _（4）at work_五、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Everyone seems_ (have) his or her own holiday. Dad has Fathers Day. Mom has Mothers Day. Children have Childrens Day. _ (love)have Valentines Day. _ is there a special day for older peopleOf course. The Chongyang Festival is the holiday when Chinese people show love for their elders. _ (celebrate)on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, the festival is also known as the Double Ninth Festival. Nine is _ (high)digit(数字)，so it _ (regard) that the two together mean a long life.The festival comes_ the golden time of autumn. The clear weather and the joy of harvest make for a happy atmosphere. On the day, people_ (traditional) climb a mountain and carry dogwood. People in ancient times believed_ the plant could drive away evil_ (spirit)and prevent people against cold in winter.六、 根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子， 词数不限。 (共6题；共15分)23. （4分）他问我们最喜欢哪部电影。He asked us _best.24. （2分）你穿多大号?_do you take?25. （5分）他们想弄清楚今天是否有特价优惠。 26. （2分）你能告诉我你每天早上几点钟醒吗? Could you tell me what time you _ _ every morning?27. （1分）况且，她曾经帮过我们。 (whats more)_28. （1分）我们的物理老师多有耐心啊！_七、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)29. （5分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号。（每词限用一次）have knock happen call workLast weekend, Jim went to see a film. It was about a boy _Bob. Bob lived with his parents in a small town. They were very poor. Bobs father _ in a market for a long time. Bob wanted _ a bike very much.One day, an old man _down by some boys, and they ran away. Bob went to help the old man. The old man gave him a magic book and told Bob to make a wish before opening it.Can you guess what _ in the end? Please watch the film and find out!八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)30. （5分）随着通讯技术的发展，网络小说(online novels)成了时下中学生们讨论话题。近日学校的报社就学生阅读网络小说的情况进行了调查，请你根据下表的调查结果写一篇关于中学生该不该读网络小说的报道，并提出你的建议和看法。注意：1). 开头部分已写好, 只需接着写,文中不得出现作者姓名等真实信息；2). 可以适当增加细节,要求意思连贯, 语句通顺；3). 词数80左右；短文开头不计入总词数。Recently weve had a discussion about whether teenagers should be allowed to read online novels.Some are for it. They say第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)14-1、四、 根据句意和音标提示以适当形式填写正确的单词。 (共7题；共27分)15-1、16-1、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、17-6、17-7、17-8、17-9、17-10、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、五、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)22-1、六、 根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子， 词数不限。 (共6题；共15分)23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、七、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)29-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)30-1、