人教版2019-2020学年八年级英语下学期期末测试 C卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级英语下学期期末测试 C卷一、 单项选择，从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）She has _ orange and some rice. A . aB . anC . /D . the2. （2分）Jack, Sue and I will _ go to Sams birthday party. A . bothB . neitherC . allD . either3. （2分） Here is a of my hometown. Oh, its very nice. When was it taken?A . bookB . photoC . magazineD . map4. （2分） hot day! Lets eat some ice cream. A . WhatB . What aC . HowD . How a5. （2分）- After leaving school, I think Ill miss my teachers.- Me, too. All the teachers are so friendly. If I have time. Ill come back to see them.A . nice and kindB . good and excitedC . glad and lucky6. （2分）What a successful Spring Festival Gala（春晚)! Who said we couldnt make it? _.A . Lets kill the fatted calfB . Practice makes perfectC . Actions speak louder than wordsD . A golden key can open any door7. （2分）We have cats and dogs pets. A . asB . likeC . same8. （2分）_ Yes, it is.A . What is this in English?B . Is it a computer?C . What is three and five?D . Are you nine?9. （2分）-Is this your uncle?-No, _.A . he isB . she isC . he isntD . she isnt10. （2分）Cars, buses, bikes and people stop when the traffic lights are red.A . canB . mayC . must11. （2分）The music sounds_. It _ running water. A . well, soundsB . well, sounds likeC . nice, soundsD . nice, sounds like12. （2分）You should when your parents arent at home. A . look yourself afterB . take care for yourselfC . tale care yourselfD . take care of yourself13. （2分）- He looks unhappy today.- Lets _.A . cheer him upB . help out himC . look him afterD . argue with him14. （2分）My brother has entered the university that he always dreams of . So you see, nothing is impossible. But most people just _ the half way. A . give upB . depend onC . care aboutD . close down15. （2分）Leftbehind children _see their parents, because their parents work in the cities, leaving them behind in the countryside to be cared for by their grandparents. A . alwaysB . hardly everC . Often16. （2分）I dont think Helen can do the work she is too young. A . whenB . ifC . becauseD . so17. （2分）She a rest at once. A . haveB . willC . hasD . will have18. （2分）Chinese _ by the largest number of people. A . is speakingB . speakC . speaksD . is spoken19. （2分）Alice, please ask your brother _ water for them. A . getB . getsC . to getD . getting20. （2分）- I came first in the long jump.- . Im so proud of you.A . Good luckB . Have funC . Well doneD . Youre joking二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）完形填空Lisa has always been overweight. She wanted to lose weight, not just because she wanted to1more beautiful and be healthier, but also because it would make life easier. For example, it was2for Lisa to find ready-made clothes that would fit. She had to ask a tailor(裁缝) to make clothes that were 3enough. In school, she needed a special chair that was bigger and 4than the other chairs. If she went for a walk, she got tired very 5. She was also unhappy about the way people treated（对待）6sometimes. “People look at me and even make fun of me. Thats unfair! Its true that Im overweight, but I dont think people 7treat me differently because Im big. I cant enjoy having meals with my friends because Im afraid of getting fatter.” Her friends and family never made fun of her. They tried to help her 8.They wanted her to be happy and healthy. Sometimes when Lisa was feeling sad, she didnt want to speak to9.10now things are quite different. Last month her classmates were preparing for the School11Week. Someone advised Lisa to play the lead role of the proud Queen(女王)12was tall and fat. Lisa13and practiced a lot.Soon after the play, Lisa became the star! She did14well that everybody remembered the proud Queen. They stood around her and said “Congratulations” to her. She even won the School Best Actress Award for her wonderful performance.Now Lisa doesnt worry15being fat any more. She believes in the English saying “Every dog has its day.”（1）A . see B . watch C . find D . look （2）A . easy B . difficult C . wrong D . right （3）A . large B . small C . old D . different （4）A . strong B . stronger C . weak D . weaker （5）A . carefully B . slowly C . lonely D . quickly （6）A . her B . him C . me D . you （7）A . can B . may C . need D . must （8）A . however B . instead C . though D . either （9）A . nobody B . someone C . anyone D . everyone （10）A . But B . Because C . Since D . Or （11）A . Sports B . Art C . Science D . Environment （12）A . who B . whom C . whose D . which （13）A . agreed B . disagreed C . provided D . allowed （14）A . very B . too C . such D . so （15）A . as B . for C . with D . about 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共28分)22. （10分）阅读理解Mrs. Black was worried because she couldnt stop her son, Jack, from betting (打赌). Jack spent all his money betting on horse races. And even worse he would bet on everything. So Mrs. Black asked her family doctor, Mr. Dodd, for help. The doctor was an old funny man with a beard (胡须). He said, “Ive stopped many people from betting before. I can help your son, too.”The next day Mrs. Black took Jack to see the doctor. While they were talking, Jack was looking at the doctors beard. Suddenly he said, “I bet you $50 that your beard is not a real one.” “Oh, no,” the doctor said. “Can I pull your beard and find out?” the boy asked. “OK, if my beard is real, you will pay me $50.” Then the boy pulled it and soon found out it was real. The doctor laughed.Two days later, the doctor telephoned Mrs. Black, “I think Ive stopped your son from betting.” He told her the story. But Mrs. Black said, “Youve made him worse.” “Why?” the doctor asked. “Because before he went to see you, he bet me $100 that you would ask him to pull your beard!”（1）Why was Mrs. Black worried? A . Because her son liked horse races.B . Because her son liked betting.C . Because her son had a bad cold.D . Because her son lost all her money.（2）Whats the bet between Mrs. Black and Jack? A . Mr. Dodds beard was real.B . Jack could pull Mr. Dodds beard.C . Mr. Dodd would ask Jack to pull his beard.D . Mr. Dodd could help Jack.（3）How much did Jack get at last? A . $50.B . $100.C . $150.D . $0.（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . The doctors beard was real.B . The doctor stopped Jack from betting.C . Jack was clever.D . Mr. Dodd was Mrs. Blacks family doctor.（5）Whats the best title for this passage? A . Betting is interesting.B . A clever doctor.C . Money for horse races.D . An unusual bet.23. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。My name is Tom. I come from England. I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend is Paul. Paul is funnier, more outgoing and athletic than me. He always tells jokes and makes me laugh. We also like different things. He likes going to the movies. He likes playing sports. He likes pop music. But I like reading books. He often asks me to go to the movies and gives me some interesting books. And I often give him CDs. We often help each other.（1）Where is Tom from? A . England.B . America.C . Japan.（2）Who is Toms best friend? A . Mary.B . Paul.C . Tim.（3）What does Paul like going? A . Going to the movies.B . Playing sports.C . Both A and B.（4）What does Paul often give Tom? A . Interesting books.B . Basketballs.C . Magazines.（5）What does Paul always do? A . Tells jokes.B . Stays at home.C . Reads books.24. （8分）阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 Life will probably be very different in 2050. First of all, it looks as though TV channels will have disappeared by 2050. Instead, people will choose a program from a “menu” and a computer will send the program directly to the television.In future, computers will control the speed of cars and there wont be any accidents. Today, many cars have computers that tell drivers exactly where they areBy 2050, the computer will control the car and drive it to your destination. Besides, space planes will take people halfway around the world in two hours. Nowadays, the US Shuttle(航天飞机) can go into space and land on Earth again. By 2050, space planes will fly people from Los Angeles to Tokyo in just two hours.In the future, robots will replace people in many fields. Today many factories prefer robots because they dont ask for pay rises, or go on strike(举行罢工), and they can work 24 hours a day. By 2050, we will see robots everywherein factories, schools, offices, hospitals, shops and homes.Scientist will have discovered how to control genes(基因). Scientists have already produced clones(克隆) of animals. By 2050, they will be able to produce clones of people, and decide how they look, how they behave and how clever they are. Scientists will be able to do these things, but should they?（1）What will disappear by 2050? A . robotsB . waterC . TV channelsD . cars（2）What is NOT TRUE about the transportation in the future? A . There will be no more accidents.B . Computers will control the speed of space planes.C . Computers will tell drivers where they are and drive the car.D . It will take you just two hours from Los Angeles to Tokyo.（3）Why do big companies prefer robots to human? A . Because robots will go on strikes.B . Because robots are everywhere.C . Because robots dont require increase the payment.D . Because robots are more intelligent than human beings.（4）What is the authors attitude towards the cloning technology? A . The author does not support the use of cloning technology.B . The author thinks human cloning is impossible.C . The author does not really support the idea of human cloning.D . The author is quite excited about human cloning.四、 阅读表达。 (共1题；共8分)25. （8分）阅读理解 Parents of very young children know this: You catch your child in the act of stealing the cookiethe evidence(证据) of candy written on his or her face. However, you get a wide-eyed denial I didnt do it!Learning to tell the truth, even at the risk of punishment, is an important part of moral (道德) development, and new research suggests it can take seven or more years for kids to get there.Early 2017 Professor Craig E. Smith published a study. He and his workmates chose 48 children between four and nine years of age. They told the kids a story about a boy or girl doing something wrong, such as taking a classmates toy or candy, and then either lying about the wrong doing to a parent or confessing (承认) it. In each case, they asked the children, How would the child feel? How would the mother feel?The childrens answers were generally divided according to age, which is in agreement with the stolen candy, lying and getting unpunished. They imagined the parent in the study would be angry with the child who confessed. However, the seven-to-nine-year-olds were more possible (可能的) to think the child would feel better confessing the crime and that the parent would have positive (积极的) feelings towards a confessor. Smith says, kids of all ages who expect that a parent would feel happy about a childs confession are more likely to tell the truth rather than lie. Reward the honesty even if you feel you must punish the wrong action. He adds, what parents can learn from these studies is to listen calmly without getting angry right away when their child confesses.（1）What does the underlined word denial in Paragraph I mean? A . 委屈B . 责备C . 否认D . 拒绝（2）Paragraph 2 mainly tell us .A . kids cant tell right from wrongB . it takes time for kids to learn to tell the truthC . its wrong to punish kids for telling the truthD . all the kids are willing to confess to a bad act（3）What did Professor Smith and his workmates find in their study? A . Older kids are more possible than younger children to confess to a bad act.B . Younger children are more possible than older kids to confess to a bad act.C . The four-to-five-year-olds would feel better confessing the crimeD . The seven-to-nine-year-olds thought parents would be angry with their confessions.（4）According to Professor Smith, what can parents learn from these studies? A . Parents should at once punish the children who lied.B . Parents should tell children the wrongness of lying.C . Parents should never get angry after their childrens confessions.D . Parents should show positive feeling about their childrens confessions.五、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）配对阅读：左栏是五个人购物需求的描述，右栏是七家商店的介绍，请为每个人选择合适的商店。( B )_Kyle and his girl friend are going to travel in China. They are looking for an online shop where they can buy some clothes of Chinese styles. His girlfriend is crazy about Qipao._Lucy has just bought a new house. She wants to paint it with some environment-friendly products. She doesnt care about the price as long as the products are good._Jacky became an uncle last week as his sister gave birth to a baby girl. And he wants to find perfect gifts for both the mother and the baby._Lucy has just graduated from college. Most of her clothes are sports ones. She plans to buy some blouses for all kinds of job interviews._Mr. Browns daughter will attend her first dancing party next week. And Mr. Brown wants to buy her a pair of dancing shoes as a special gift.A. Super Clothes Online is a place where you can find many nice and interesting shoes at proper prices. You can also get some special shoes for dancing shows or dancing parties here.B. Lovely Women offers young women modern fashionable blouses to meet modern working women needs, at very good prices. Our store provides clothes fit for times like business meetings.C. Beauty Online Shop offers oriental products at good prices. One-stop shopping for beautiful Chinese clothing, including custom-made man kung fu uniform and womans Qipao.D. Peggy Fashions offers lovely, handsome baby clothing and gifts, including handsome blankets with cute designs, handmade sweaters and many more childrens gifts that will be loved for years.E.Sporty Shop has all kinds of sports clothing for sport lovers. You can buy a pair of shoes for Taiji or some swimming suits. You can also buy a baseball cap of your favorite team here.F. Are you thinking of the right gift for family, friends and loved ones? Not sure what they want or like? Your Only Gift is the place you can find the perfect gift for people of different ages for birthdays, Christmas or any other event.G. Wonder Land has all kinds of eco-friendly products. Visit our store to choose wonderful products for beautiful house. The price of the products in our store is a bit higher but youll find its worth it.六、 词汇运用 。 (共1题；共10分)27. （10分）词汇 （1）Wang Guozhen is a famous poet. We all like his p_. （2）The success gave me a f_ of satisfaction.（3）We gave him some a_ on what to choose. （4）The teacher read the poem a_ to the pupils. （5）They can communicate even when they strongly d_ with each other.（6）He has a c_ edition of Shakespeares works.（7）A car cant go through the towns n_ streets.（8）On each trip,the pilots had recorded the h_ of the surf(海浪).（9）The couple saw him r_ into the fire!（10）In the war, soldiers have to act upon the o_ of the general.七、 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 (共10题；共20分)28. （1分）Tony goes to a special school for the _ (able) children.29. （1分）Tom is my _ (close) classmate of all in my class.30. （2分）A: _ my schoolbag?B: Its _ your bed.31. （2分）A: Does Linda like playing _?B: _, she does.32. （1分）What do you think about the air _ (pollute) in your hometown?33. （1分）I should save as much money as I can _(help) the children in poor areas.34. （5分）根据句意及汉语提示完成单词I will p_ go swimming this afternoon because its too hot today. What you said yesterday s_ me. Is that true?We can find birds _ (到处)on the mountains.Robots can help people do the most _ (令人不愉快的)job.If you _ (失败)for the first time, you will have a second chance to do it again.35. （1分）The girl is busy _ (do) her homework.36. （1分）I want to go _ (shop).37. （5分）根据句意及汉语提示完成单词Its i_ to smoke in some indoor public space and special outdoor work space.The teacher came in while Tom was d_ litter on the floor.Please be c_ next time. Dont make the same mistakes again.The English program can s_ ways for us to take an interest in learning English.If you study hard, you can make great p_.八、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)38. （10分）用所给词的适当形式填空完成短文, 使短文内容通顺、完整。(必要时可加助动词或情态动词)Hello, Im Li Ming. I have studied in the UK for nearly two years now. But I _(remember) my first few weeks of living in a different country forever.The FoodIll never forget the first food that I _(taste) at school in England. We had this soup and it tasted of nothing at all. In China, our food is salty, but we like it because the salt _(make) it taste nice. A friend advised me _(try) some cheese. It was really sour.CustomsIn China when you meet someone for the first time, you shake hands. I was so _(surprise) when my friends mother gave me a kiss when I left his house. I felt so embarrassed and my face _(go) red.TransportWhen I want to go anywhere in China, I just take my bicycle. Here in England, I have to get a bus everywhere. The buses _(not stop) automatically like they do in Beijing. You have to put your hand out, ring the bell or press the signal button.Socialising(社交)I remember when I went around to a friends house. In China, we often _(give) people cakes as presents. The boys mother stared at the cake. She was trying to be polite but I knew from her face that I _(take) something wrong. In England, a cake is more often _(give) on someones birthday.九、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)39. （5分）这是一个晴朗的星期天的上午，Tom和父母来到公同，他们看到很多人，有的在喝茶，有的在唱歌，有的在跳舞，有的孩子在一起嬉戏，有的请你展开想象的翅膀，根据情景写篇短文。第 24 页 共 24 页参考答案一、 单项选择，从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)21-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共28分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、四、 阅读表达。 (共1题；共8分)25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、五、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共5分)26-1、六、 词汇运用 。 (共1题；共10分)27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、27-5、27-6、27-7、27-8、27-9、27-10、七、 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 (共10题；共20分)28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、35-1、36-1、37-1、八、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)38-1、九、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)39-1、