鲁教版中考英语一模试卷B卷

鲁教版中考英语一模试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共10题；共10分)1. （1分） My classmate recommended a lot of history books, but _ was to my taste. A . noneB . eitherC . nothingD . all2. （1分） We should _ as much water as we can because it is good for our health. A . drinkB . drinksC . to drink3. （1分） (2019福建) My deskmate and I are going to _ a talk show at the party to celebrate the 70th birthday of our motherland. A . hand inB . put onC . take out4. （1分） When did Prince William and Kate get married? They _ for about two years.A . have marriedB . have been marriedC . got marriedD . have got married5. （1分） (2019八上上海期末) The man _ a lot of things from that old white house last night. A . stoleB . robbedC . caughtD . carried6. （1分） What did he say just now?He asked me_.A . when my sister came backB . when did my sister come backC . when my sister will come backD . when my sister comes back7. （1分） (2017成都) Many people still try to climb Qomolangma every year _ it is very dangerous. A . whenB . ifC . though8. （1分） My birthday is _ October. A . atB . inC . onD . to9. （1分） (2019九上长春月考) Whats the _ to your success, Mr. Green? I am always very hard-working and patient.A . partB . opinionC . matterD . secret10. （1分） (2017龙华模拟) 一SimonLook at the vase in my handI like it very much一_You almost drop itA . Watch out!B . I cant agree moreC . Its really beautiful二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） (2019七上杭州期末) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。 Tom lives in London. His1have a shop at their house and they both work there. He is six years old now and goes to school The school is a little2from their shop and his father drives a car to take him to school every day. So hes not 3for class and his teachers like him. Its Monday today Miss Hunt is teaching them to4from one to ten. Tom studies5. Soon he can count them Miss Hunt is6and asks, How many people are there in your family, Tom?Tom stands and begins to count with his7. Then he says, 8, Miss Hunt.9are they?My father and my mother.Oh? Miss Hunt is surprised. She says, There are three people in your familyBut now Im not10, but at school, you know!（1）A . friends B . teachers C . aunts D . parents （2）A . far B . long C . near D . close （3）A . ready B . sorry C . late D . bad （4）A . say B . count C . list D . write （5）A . slowly B . hard C . fast D . early （6）A . sad B . happy C . angry （7）A . feet B . cars C . eyes D . fingers （8）A . Three B . One C . Four D . Two （9）A . Who B . What C . Where D . Which （10）A . at work B . at home C . at school D . at lunch 三、 阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分） (共4题；共24分)12. （4分） 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。Do I like to shop? Of course! .Its fun. Whenever I have free time, I go shopping. There is always something to buy - shoes, clothes, bags, books, etc.EileenIm always shopping for my two daughters. Delia, my two-year-old daughter, often needs clothes or shoes. Jodie, my ten-year-old daughter, needs things for school. Do I ever shop for myself? Who has time? Is it fun? No way!JaneI dont care about (在乎) clothes and luckily, I dont need to shop for my food. The only kind of thing I need to buy myself is about music.NigelI like spending my flee time on something fun. To me, shopping is a necessity (必需品), not a pleasure (乐趣). I would like to dance, talk with my friends or play basketball in my free time. I only shop when I have to.Louis（1） Eileen thinks shopping is A . boringB . tiringC . importantD . interesting（2） Jane and Delia are A . friendsB . sistersC . mother and daughterD . aunt and cousin（3） Nigel may be interested in a shop selling A . clothesB . shoesC . CDsD . drinks（4） What can we learn about Louis? A . He often plays basketball with his friends.B . He likes dancing more than shopping.C . He only shops for himself.D . He shops once a week（5） In which part of a newspaper can you read the material? A . Sport.B . Life.C . News.D . Health.13. （6分） (2019九上长春开学考) 根据短文内容，选出最佳答案。 Football is so popular in China. Almost everyone is interested in this sportthe young and the old, boys and girls, and now even robots.Recently at Hangzhou Guangming Middle School, kids from several schools played football with their robots.Robot football is very different from human football. Only two robots play in each match. The field is as big as a ping pong table. One half is black and the other is white. Each robot tries to catch the football and score a goal. The robot with more goals wins.Gao Linge, a boy from Hangzhou Guangming Middle School, helped make one of the robots for the match.My school bought the main board (主板),said Gao, 14. Then I decided what my robot looked like and made a computer program for it.Gaos robot was eight centimeters tall and had two arms. It had four sensors (传感器) to see and kick the football.Ying Xuehai, a 12-year-old student from Gaos school, also made a robot. His robot played against Gaos. The match decided who would go to the final game. Ying lost the game. So he gave many of his robots parts to Gao.Even so, Gaos robot didnt win the final. It played well in the first five minutes. Then it slowed down. By the end of the match, it could hardly move. What was wrong? Gao and Ying found the problemthe robot ran out of batteries (电池)!Well solve the problem and beat the other schools next time! said the two boys.（1） How many robots are there in a football match? A . Two.B . Four.C . Six.D . Eight.（2） Gao Linge didnt _ when he made a robot for the football match. A . decide the robot appearance (外观)B . buy the main boardC . make a computer program for the robotD . put batteries into it（3） How did Ying Xuehai help Gao to go to the final match? A . He lost the game.B . He gave many of his robots parts to Gao.C . He bought a new robot to Gao.D . He gave his robot to Gao.（4） Why did Gao lose the match? A . His robot didnt do well in the match.B . His robot ran too fast.C . His robot was knocked down by the other robot.D . His robot used up batteries.（5） What did the two boys decide after the match? A . To give up the football match forever.B . To solve the problem and take part in the game again.C . To make a new robot.D . To learn the knowledge from another school.14. （6分） (2019八下长兴月考) 阅读理解 You might eat dinner together as a family or you may all sit in the living room and watch TV, but you might not talk much. So a family meeting is necessary. If you have a busy family, a weekly meeting is a good idea. You can talk about a problem or make a plan in the meeting.Having family meetings is a good way to improve(改善)communication among all family members. Everyone who lives in the home should be encouraged to join in the family meeting. That includes(包括)not only the nuclear family, but also any relative (亲戚)that lives in the house, such as grandparents or cousins.Everyone in the meeting should get some time to talk. If some people dont want to talk, just ask them about the best thing that happened to them that day. It might help start the conversation(交谈).You also need to make some simple rules for your meetings. Only one person talks at a time or No smart phone use during meetings may make everyone stay respectful(尊重人的). You can use your first meeting to make a few simple rules that everyone agrees on. If your kids have trouble waiting their turn to talk, you can find a fun way to let them know that only one person talks at a time. Use a pen or a ball to show that its your turn to talk. When you finish speaking, you pass the pen or the ball to someone else.（1） What should people do in a family meeting according to the passage? A . Have dinner together.B . Watch TV in the living room.C . Communicate with each other.D . Clean the living room together.（2） What does a nuclear family(Paragraph 2)include? A . Parents and relatives.B . Parents and children.C . Parents and grandparents.D . All the members in the house.（3） What is the last paragraph mainly about? A . How to make a family meeting go well.B . What you shouldnt do in a family meeting.C . How to make a family meeting interesting.D . What children can learn from a family meeting.（4） Who is the passage written for? A . Parents.B . Children.C . Volunteers.D . Teachers.15. （8分） Judy had very bad luck yesterday. In the morning, she came to school late, because her alarm clock didnt go off. Usually she goes to school at 7:20 am. But yesterday, it was already 8:00 am when she got up. The teacher was angry(生气的) and asked her to stay in the classroom after school. At 5:00 pm, it was time for students to go home. But Judy couldnt. She stayed until(直到) 5:30 pm. When she just went out of the classroom, it began to rain. She didnt have an umbrella. On her way home, she fell off(摔下) her bicycle. When she got home, she was wet all through.（1） Judy was a(n).A . teacherB . studentC . doctorD . actor（2） What does the underlined go off mean?A . 出故障B . 爆炸C . 响D . 停止（3） When did Judys classmates go home?A . At 7:20 am.B . At 8:30 am.C . At 5:00 pm.D . At 5:30 pm.（4） How did Judy go home?A . By bus.B . By car.C . By bike.D . By train.（5） Which is the best title?A . Judy, a bad girl.B . What a terrible day!C . Judys school life.D . A lucky day.四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)16. （5分） (2019滨州) 阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。Need a reason to be happy? Then you will be happy to know that March 20th is the International Day of happiness.The united Nations set up the International Day of happiness in 2012 to remind us that happiness is a basic human goal and right.It was celebrated for the first time in 2013. On that day, we celebrated hundreds of Happy Heroes those who did so much to bring happiness to others. They helped the homeless to live a comfortable life and the poor kids to go to school.The 2014 Day of Happiness actions asked people to share pictures of making them happy. People all over the world showed their favourite pictures on the Internet. Its exciting to see so many people sharing photos of what makes them happy. Joe, a senior high school students from Canada said. The 2015 Day of happiness actions gave attention on relationships. Modern society is leaving more and more people felling lonely. On that day, thousands of people all around the world reached out to make new connections with others. They visited their neighbours, gave calls to the doctors they didnt know very well, drove the strangers to station for freeThe theme of the 2019 Day of Happiness is Happier Together. It encourages people worldwide to focus on what we have in common, rather than what divides us.（1） When is the International Day of Happiness? （2） Why did the United Nations set up the International Day of Happiness? （3） How did Joe feel when he saw many people sharing photos? （4） According to the passage, more and more people are feeling happy in modern society, arent they? （5） What is the theme of 2019 Day of Happiness? 五、 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。（共10小题；每小 (共10题；共10分)17. （1分） My cousin is quite creative and well-organized. After working for over ten years, he became the CEO of a company only in his _ (四十几). 18. （1分） The dish s_ terrible. Youd better take it away. 19. （1分） (2019广安) I havent _ (收到来信) from Sally before. 20. （1分） 单词拼写 Li Wei is a _（英俊的）Chinese boy. He likes collecting _（硬币）like British pounds and US _（美元）. He thinks his hobby has helped him learn new _（技能）and brought him pleasure and _（成功）. Li Wei is also interested in space. He _（梦想）to be an astronaut. He hopes he can go to the _（月球）one day. His favourite cartoon is Havoc in Heaven. He think the Monkey King is brave， _（聪明的）and humorous. Li Wei is good at English. His teacher often _（鼓励）him to practice speaking English every day. Last term， he _（参加）the English speaking competition. He won the first prize. 21. （1分） 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出正确的单词，每空一词。 Hi, Im Tony. _(这个) is a photo of my family. The man in the _(照片) is my father. _(他的) name is bill. The woman is my mother. _(她的) name is Gina. My parents have two _(儿子) and a daughter. The boys _(是)Jim and me. Jim is 15, and Im 13. The_(女孩) is my sister Ann. _(她)is 7.I love my _(家庭). I love my parents, my brother _(和) my sister.22. （1分） To get the further idea of the passage, one should read b_lines. 23. （1分） (2019七下苍溪期中) After dinner, she likes to take a _(散步). 24. （1分） (2019九上长春月考) As Chinese, we all take _ in every achievement China has made. 25. （1分） (2019宁波) Youll forget the dancing skills easily _ (除非)you practice them often. 26. （1分） They met the teacher on their w_ to school. 六、 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） (共5题；共15分)27. （3分） 那个著名的男演员将在电视剧中扮演一个猎人的主角。 28. （3分） 在那时候我有一个长假，而且我玩得很开心。 I have a long holiday _ _ _ and I _ a lot of _.29. （3分） 我爸爸总是谈论那个问题。 My father always _ _ that problem.30. （3分） 桌子上放着什么？ _ on the table?31. （3分） 他的弟弟非常喜欢踢足球。 His brother _very much. 七、 任务型阅读（共3小题；满分6分） (共1题；共6分)32. （6分） (2017八下秀洲期中) 根据描述，给每个人选出合理的建议。 _Carry She doesnt like eating the American food every day. She dreams that she can taste food from other countries. _Mr. Smith An old man. He is living in the city, but what he likes is the country life. _Ben He hates hot weather. He feels pleased when he walks on the sand. _Jack A young man. He is not afraid of danger. And he feels like watching difficult actions like jumping through the air or walking on their hands. _Miss Green She has nothing to do this Saturday. She thinks watching films is a good way to kill time.A. Visit Hawaii Visit long sandy beaches. Climb the mountains. Daytime temperatures 24C-26C, only a little cool by late evening.B. Come to Austria Enjoy the whole village, soil, the forest and the mountains in a clean and not expensive hotel. 20C-25C in the daytime, but much cooler in the evening.C. Acrobatics(杂技) Exciting! Dangerous! See you at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00, free.D. Movies at the Museum Two Indian movies will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. THE GRAND CANYON: 2:00; THE BUILDERS:3:50 Tel:367899E. International Picnic Are you fed up with(对厌倦) having the same food? Would you like to enjoy food from all over the world? Its delicious and not dear. Just come here.八、 书面表达（共1题；满分20分） (共1题；共20分)33. （20分） 做家务是家庭成员的义务。作为家庭成员之一，你一定做过不少力所能及的家务活。请根据提示写一篇英语短文讲述一次你做家务或学做家务的经历或故事，与大家一起分享。1. 写作要点提示：1）你是否喜欢做家务、你常做哪些家务；2）重点讲述一次你做家务或学做家务的经历或故事（包括起因、过程、结果等）；3）你父母对你所做家务的评价或你个人的收获、感受。2. 写作要求：短文的内容应包含所提示的要点，语言要流畅，可围绕提示要点适当增加情节，以使短文的意思连贯；短文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名；短文的词数在90词左右。第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共10题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分） (共4题；共24分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、五、 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。（共10小题；每小 (共10题；共10分)17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、六、 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） (共5题；共15分)27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、七、 任务型阅读（共3小题；满分6分） (共1题；共6分)32-1、八、 书面表达（共1题；满分20分） (共1题；共20分)33-1、