鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题(模拟)

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Why dont you havesome fish and eggs?AWhy dont haveBWhy not you haveCWhy not haveDWhy have2 . -What did your sister do just now?-She_ the bus at the bus stop and went home.Agot toBgot upCgot downDgot off3 . Would you like to have _ cake?No, thanks. Im full.AmoreBanotherCother Dthe other4 . Mom, Ill go to my friends party, but I dont know what to wear. Could you make a _ for me? OK. Let me see.AadviceBdecisionCsuggestion5 . We eat breakfast_seven every dayAinBatCforDon6 . - I really want to give up my dream of being an actress.- _. You are so young that you still have more chances.ADont do it like thatBIts a good idea.CWhy not start again?DHow lovely you are.7 . Eating fresh vegetables and fruit _ good _ our health.Aare; forBis; toCis; for8 . -Memorizing the words of pop songs _ one of the greatest ways to learn more English.-Yes. And Ive lerned _ that way .Ais ; a lot ofBare , a lot ofCis ; a lot9 . A: Shall we go to Professor Tenders lecture tonight?B: _AI dont quite agree with you!BThat sounds great!CThank you for telling me so!DI am glad you like it.10 . Im thirsty. Can I have _ , Miss Green ?Acold somethingBto drinkCcold something to drinkDsomething cold to drink11 . Mum，my mobile phone is_I want to buy a new_Abroken；itBbroke；oneCbroke；itDbroken：one12 . Mary called and asked her husbandhome at once, because she locked her daughter in the home.Ato leaveBleaveCgoDto go13 . _of the teachers at No.1 Middle school _ 100.AA number of ；isBA number of ；areCThe number of ；isDThe number of ；are14 . Lucy usually _ the music when she is in the KTV with her friends.AdancesBdances toCsings withDdances with15 . The terrible illness kills thousands of people every year.Luckily, the scientists are looking for a way to treat it.Amakes loseBmakes happenCmakes die二、补全对话6选5Read and choose（选择合适的句子，把对话补充完整。有一项为多余项）AHow does she go to schoolBCan I also be her friendCWhat are you doingDWhat are her hobbiesEDoes she live in New YorkFDoes she go to school on footSarah: Hi, Amy.16 . ?Amy: Im writing an e-mail to my new pen pal in America. Her name is Jane.Sarah: Cool!17 . ?Amy: No. She lives in Alaska.Sarah: Its very cold there.18 . ?Amy: No. She goes to school by sled. Its fast.Sarah:19 . ?Amy: She likes reading and doing word puzzles.Sarah: Amazing!20 . ? I like those too!Amy: Sure.三、补全短文5选5Did you hear of a story of Cinderella(灰姑娘)？21 . . Cinderella lives with her stepmother(继母) and two sisters. They are cruel(残忍的) and ugly. One day, they got the news that the prince(王子) would hold a party, and they would go to the party. 22 . . She was very sad. Later, a fairy(仙女) gave her some nice clothes and a pair of glass shoes for dance, but she was told that she must be back at midnight.Cinderella entered the party and everyone noticed her at once. 23 . . They danced together all night. When the clock stroke(敲打)12, Cinderella remembered the fairys warning. She hurried away from the party but lost her one shoe.24 . . All the girls tried it on, but only Cinderellas foot fit this shoe.25 . . And they had a happy life ever after.AThe prince married her at last.BThe prince asked her to dance.CTo find Cinderella, the prince wanted every girl in the kingdom to try on this shoe.DIt comes from France.EBut Cinderella was not allowed to go.四、完型填空I live in a city where jobs are difficult to get and finding wellpaid jobs is even_ . Many people have to walk a long way to work _ they cant even afford an old, used car. Yesterday I _one of these people when I was driving home. A man was walking down the road and trying to ask for a _from the passing cars. Two cars in front of me passed him by._wanted to do the same but the sight of that poor man remained in my mind for quite a moment. _ I drove back and gave him a ride. As I drove along, we had a conversation and I _that the man was trying all his best to support his_ while working a temporary(临时的)job. Every coin he had was going to_the house and food. But as we came close to the house he was living in, I saw his tired eyes grow _. His little girl was playing in the front yard and _into her daddys arms as soon as he was out of the_. I was almost lost in that happy moment. I smiled, said _to them and wished them future happiness. Then I _. That day, the journey home which used to seem so_became very short.26 . AeasierBharderCfasterDgreater27 . AandBbutCbecauseDso28 . AcalledBfollowedCsavedDsaw29 . ArideBcoinCjobDmap30 . AHeBICTheyDWe31 . AActuallyBFinallyCFirstlyDSimilarly32 . AdecidedBhopedClearnedDsaid33 . AfamilyBfriendsCrelativesDpartners34 . Adepend onBmake upCpay forDtake away35 . AdryBsmallCdarkDbright36 . AclimbedBfellCknockedDran37 . AbusBcarCtaxiDtrain38 . AgoodbyeBhelloCsorryDyes39 . Adrove offBsat downCstoop upDwalked away40 . AboringBinterestingClongDunusual五、阅读单选My name is Sam. This is my neighborhood. There s a big supermarket near my house. My mother often goes shopping there. Across from the supermarket is a school. It s my school. There is a library next to the school. I like reading books there. I am Peter. My neighborhood is busy. There are a lot of stores and restaurants in my neighborhood. My house is on a street corner(街角). There is a post office near it. And next to the post office is a pay phone. My name is Linda. In my neighborhood there s a big park. Lots of people go there to have fun. I like to play there, too. There is a restaurant across from the park. A bank is next to the restaurant. And some clothes stores are near the bank.41 . There is a _ near Sam s house.ArestaurantBlibraryCsupermarketDpark42 . Peter s neighborhood is very _.AquietBbusyCdirtyDclean43 . Peter s house is _.Aon a street cornerBnext to the post officeCacross from the supermarketDnear the bank44 . In Linda s neighborhood, there is _. a park a bank a restaurant a supermarketABCD45 . Which of the followings is TRUE about Sam s school ?ABCDA farmer has a cow. He takes very good care of this cow and one day when it is ill, he is very worried. He telephones the vet.“Whats the problem?” The vet asks him when he arrives.“My cows ill, the farmer says. I dont know whats the matter with her. Shes lying down and wont eat. Shes making a strange noise.The vet looks over the cow. Shes certainly ill, he says, and she needs to take some very strong medicine”He takes a bottle out of his box, puts two pills into his hand and says, “Give her these. The pills should make her better.”“How should I give them to her?” the farmer asks.The vet gives him a tube( f)and says, “Put this tube in her mouth, then put the pills in the tube and blow (吹). Thatll make it”.The next day the vet comes to the farm again. The farmer is sitting outside his house and looks more worried.“Hows your cow?” The vet asks.“No change,” the farmer says, “and Im feeling very strange myself”“Oh?” the vet says, “Why?”“I do what you says,” the farmer answers, “I put the tube in the cows mouth and then put two pills down it”.“And?” the vet asks.“The cow blows first,” the farmer says.46 . In the story, the vet must be_.Athe farmers friendBa milk factoryCa hospital for cowsDa doctor for animals47 . The farmer asks the vet for help when his cow_.Acant lie downBdont eat the pillsCcant make any noiseDis ill48 . What medicine does the vet give the farmer?AA bottle of pills.BA long tubeCTwo pillsDA small box.49 . The vet teaches the farmer how_.Ato blow the tubeBto make the cow take the pillsCto take the medicineDto put the tube in his mouth50 . Which of the following is TRUE?AThe farmer eats the pills himselfBThe cow gets better after taking the medicine.CThe vet comes to help the farmer change the cow the next day.DThe farmer waits for the vet inside his house the next day.六、阅读判断NameAgeClassFromFriendLily12FourShanghaiLisaTony13OneNew YorkDavidBetty14TwoLondonJillDavid11ThreeBeijingTony根据表格内容判断下列句子的正误，正确的在括号内写上“T”，错误的写上“F”。51 . Lily comes from Beijing. She is twelve.52 . Tony is in Class Two.53 . Bettys friend is Jill.54 . David is from London. His friend is Tony.55 . The four students are in different classes.七、句型转换句型转换56 . We need three apples for the fruit salad.（对划线部分提问）_ apples do we need for the fruit salad?57 . Jim is outgoing. David is outgoing, too.（合并为一句）_ Jim _ David are outgoing.58 . He is too young to look after himself.（改为同义句）He is _ young _ he cant look after himself.59 . Learning English well is important for us.（改为同义句）_ is important for us to _English well.60 . is, park, something, at, everyone, there, the, for.（连词成句）_八、填写适当的单词补全句子C.Fill in each blank with the right preposition or adverb.61 . Apple of the USA made this cell phone. The copper_ the wire came from Canada in North America.62 . China exports aluminum _ countries in Europe and imports sugar _ countries in South Asia.63 . The head offices pay high wages_ their employees. However, those people are all working _ very bad conditions.64 . Excuse me, how can I get to the tourist information office?Go straight _ ,take the second turning _ the right and turn left _ the traffic lights. Go_ the tunnel, the tourist information office is _ the corner. You cant miss it.九、用所给单词的正确形式填空五、词汇运用65 . The story is so _(interest) that everyone is _(interest) in it.66 . We hope _(go) to the park around two.67 . You need more time _(think).68 . Each of _(we) _(want) to go shopping.69 . I need more time _(finish) my homework.70 . He hopes _(be) a teacher.71 . I have no _(interest) in _(interest) books.十、单词填空短文填空，每空一词。Welcome to Happy Neighborhood. It is a good place to 72 . In. It has 73 . very beautiful avenue. There are many green trees and beautiful flowers on both sides of the avenue. Its 74 . from the busy shopping center. So when you 75 . back from work, you can 76 . The citys quietness here. And there is a beautiful park 77 . the neighborhood. After dinner in the evening, you can take a 78 . in the park. It is relaxing. 79 . to the park is a big supermarket. There are many different 80 . of things in the supermarket. You 81 . buy almost everything in it.十一、回答问题阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Creator of e-mail makes use of signDoes your class use e-mail? Have you ever tried to write a story for our newspaper and send it in by e-mail? E-mail is used for everything, and it makes life easier. But do you know where e-mail came from?The man who invented it was Ray Tomlinson, a US engineer. He died early last month at the age of 74.Back in 1971, Tomlinson was working on something that could send messages from one computer to another. Tomlinson tried to find a way to separate users name from the names of their computers. He needed some kind of symbol (符号). However, it couldnt be a popular one, and it couldnt be one that computers might know in a different context (语境). It also needed to be on keyboard at the same time. The “” sign was there, and pretty much no one used it. It was perfect.“The sign made the most sense,” he told Wired in 2012. “It said where the user wasat.” For example, by writing “Alex at 21stCentury Teens” you can send a message to somebody named Alex who works at 21st Century Teens. This was the early form of email.The interesting thing is that Tomlinson didnt remember what the very first test message he sent was. “Probably the first message was QWERTYUIOP or something like that,” Yahoo reported, guessing the first row of letters on the keyboard.Tomlinson, the father of e-mail, changed the way the world communicates and more importantly saved the symbol “”.Today, the “” symbol is finding new life outside of our inboxes (收件箱). Most famously, social media like Weibo and Wechat use it at the beginning of user names. So even if we dont use e-mail some day, Tomlinsons contribution (贡献) will certainly live on.82 . Who invented the e-mail?83 . When did he invent the e-mail?84 . Why did he choose the symbol “”?85 . What does “” sign tell us?86 . Whats the passage mainly about?第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、补全对话6选51、三、补全短文5选51、四、完型填空1、五、阅读单选1、2、六、阅读判断1、七、句型转换1、八、填写适当的单词补全句子1、九、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、十、单词填空1、十一、回答问题1、