译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中英语试题(模拟)

译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . My father and mother are my_.AparentBgrandparentCparentsDfriend2 . Wendy always achieves A grades in all her subjects and fails an exam.AneverBalwaysCsometimesDoften3 . I dont want to_the beginning of the movie. So hurry up！AcatchBmissCwatchDplay4 . Some birds _ to the south before winter.ArunBflyCwalkDswim5 . Finally, a god was so _ by Yu Gong that he sent gods to take the mountains _ .Amoving; awayBmoveable; offCmoved; awayDmoved; off6 . As a teacher, I really feel worried to see so many students glasses.AwearingBdressingCputting onDbeing in7 . -Who taught you painting, Lucy?-_. I learned it by _.ANo one; herselfBNo one; myselfCAnyone; myselfDNone; herself8 . -Therewill be_airpollutionifthere are_ people driving.- I hopetheairwillbefreshersoon.Aless; lessBfewer ; fewerCless ;fewerDfewer ;less9 . Ithink my English teacher is nice._. He can make his classes interesting.AIm afraid notBI think soCI dont think soDIm not sure10 . Because people the forests, the pandas have fewer and fewer places to live in.Acut downBlook downCwalk downDmove to11 . Alice wants to be a doctor and now she has to learn how to make sick people _.AgoodBwellCbetterDbest12 . Do you want to be _ chess player when you grow up?No. I play _ chess just for fun.Aa; aBa; theCa; /Dthe; /13 . The Yellow River is _ river in China.Athe longestBthe longerCthe second longerDthe second longest14 . _ you do your homework,_ mistakes youll make.AThe carefully , the fewerBThe more carefully, the lessCThe more careful, the lessDThe more carefully, the fewer二、完型填空When Millie got up this morning. she found it was a beautiful spring day. She saw some_ in the sky，but she didnt think about themShe woke up her dog，Eddie，and put him in the_Then she drove out into the country_a picnic with her dogWhen they got to a big tree. Millie stopped her car and told Eddie to get off the car. They began to play games under the_. How happy they were! An hour later，the wind began to blow and it turned_Millie and Eddie were warm from running，so they didnt feel coldWhen Eddie was playing with the ball，Millie_snowflakes (雪花)in the skyShe called Eddie，picked up the picnic things and got_ in the carAs she was driving home，the_became heavier and heavierSoon all Millie could see was white all around_The road became slippery(滑的)and she had to drive very_Then the car hit into a piece of ice and it went around in circles. She got her mobile phone and asked for_quicklyThey waited for about an hour because it was_for the police to drive in the snow. At_，the police came to_them. Millie was very thankful. she said she would listen to the weather_before going on a picnic next time15 . AbirdsBcloudsCsnowsDkites16 . AroomBdeskCcarDbag17 . AonBforCwithDin18 . AcarBtreeCbridgeDdesk19 . AwarmBhotCcoldDcool20 . AlookedBsawCcleanedDput21 . AupBbackCoffDaround22 . ArainBsnowCcarDdog23 . AhimBusCherDhimself24 . AslowlyBeasilyCcarelesslyDhappily25 . AappleBfireChelpDwater26 . AeasyBniceCdifficultDlucky27 . AfirstBendClastDleast28 . AsaveBteachClookDvisit29 . AspeakBtalkCreportDpaper三、阅读单选Light travels at a speed which is about a million times faster than the speed of sound. You can get some idea of this difference by watching the start of a race. If you stand some distance(距离) away from the starter, you can see smoke from his gun before the sound reaches your ears.This great speed of light produces some strange facts. Sunlight(太阳光) takes about 8 minutes to reach us. If you look at the light of the moon tonight, remember that the light rays left the moon 1.3 seconds before they reached you. The nearest star is so far away that the light that you can see from it tonight started to travel towards you four years ago at a speed of nearly 2 million km. per minute. In some cases, the light from one of tonights stars had started on its journey to you before you were born.Thus, if we want to be honest, we cant say, “The stars are shining tonight.” We have to say instead, “The stars look pretty. They were shining four years ago, but their light has only just reached the earth.”30 . Light speed is _ sound speed.Aas fast as Ba million times slower thanCabout millions of times faster thanDabout a million times faster than31 . If you stand 200 meters away from a man who is firing a gun to start a race, you will find out that _.Ayou can hear the sound before you see the smokeBthe sound does not travel as fast as lightCthe sound will reach you before the man firesDsound travels about a million times faster than light32 . Sunlight obviously(显然的) _ than the light of the moon.Ahas to travel a greater distance Bmoves less quicklyCtravels much more quicklyDis less powerful33 . The scientific way of saying The stars are shining tonight should be _.Athe stars have been shining all the timeBthe stars seen tonight will shine four years laterCthe stars were shining long ago but seen tonightDthe starlight seen today could be seen four years agoA well-dressed man goes into a restaurant one day. He sits down at a table near the window. A waiter comes up to him and says, “Can I help you, sir?” The man says, “Can I see the menu?” “Sure.” The man wants a good meal and he wants a lot of nice dishes. The waiter gets them for him. The man is having his meals. At this time, a boy comes in and sits down beside the man. He asks the man to give him an ice cream. The man says, “I go out for a newspaper.” Then he goes out. After the boy eats his ice cream up, he stands up and goes to the door. “Excuse me, your father doesnt give the money,” the waiter stops him and says.“Father? You are wrong. He isnt my father. I dont know him. I meet him in the street. He says he will give me an ice cream if I come here at 12 oclock.”34 . One day ainto a restaurant.Awell-dressed man goesBwell-dressed man and his son goCgirl goesDboy goes35 . The man asks the waiter to bring him.Aa lot of ice creamBa lot of nice dishesCa newspaperDdrinks36 . The man asksfor the boy.Asome breadBan ice creamCsome dishesDdrinks37 . The boy comes into the restaurant.Aat twelve oclockBwith the manCto buy an ice creamDat ten oclock38 . The boy.Ais the waiters sonBis the mans sonCmeets the man in the streetDknows the manNow satellites(卫星)are helping to forecast(预报)the weather. They are in space and they can reach any part of the world.The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大气), because this is where the weather forms(形成)。They send these pictures to the weather station. So meteorologists(气象专家)can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures,the meteor- ologists compare(比较)them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours .This may mean the weather on the ground may soon change,too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for 3 or 5 days. Soon,perhaps , they may be ablet to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead(提前)39 . Satellites travel_.Ain spaceBin the atmosphereCabove the groundDabove space40 . Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because_.Athe weather satellites can do it easilyBclouds form thereCthe weather forms thereDthe pictures can forecast the weather41 . Meteorologists forecast the weather_.Awhen they have received satellite picturesBafter they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier onesCbefore they receive satellite picturesDwhile they study satellite pictures42 . Maybe well soon be able to forecast the weather for _.Aone dayBtwo daysCfive daysDseven days or even longer43 . The main idea of this passage is that satellite are now used in_.Ataking pictures of the atmosphereBreceiving pictures of the atmosphereCdoing other work in many waysDweather forecastingChina encourages football educationDo you watch football games? You may soon get to learn it at school. In order to develop Chinas football talent pool(人才库)，textbooks on the sport will be soon introduced to the school course across the country. The books cover topics including football rules, exercise, advanced skills as well as how to build teamwork.Chinas math textbooks will travel to British classroomsYi Ke Yi Lian, or One Lesson, One Exercise, is a series of popular textbooks for students in Shanghai.Starting from last year, the British government has learnt from Shanghais math teaching methods. In the 2012 Program for International Student Assessment(评估)，Shanghai students got the first place in the math exam while British students got the 26th place.Pandas on the riseGood news for panda lovers all around the world. The number of wild pandas has grown fast in the past 10 years, according to a series of surveys by the Chinese government. On March 25, Shanxi Province announced its fourth giant panda survey result. It shows that about 345 pandas are living in the Qinling areas, an increase of 26.4 percent compared to ten years ago, the largest number in China.44 . If you read the football textbooks, you may not find _in it.Aadvanced skillsBfootball rulesCfootball starsDteamwork45 . Why will One Lesson, One Exercise be published in Britain?ABecause it is very popular in China.BBecause it has a great number of copies,CBecause English people like math very much.DBecause they want to improve their students math scores.46 . Which of the following is NOT true according to the news above?AThe number of wild pandas in the Qinling areas is the largest in China now.BStudents in China will have to learn to play football.CThe British government is only interested in the math exam.DSo far the surveys on giant pandas have been done many times.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空第一节根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。47 . Sally has a _ (极好的) weekend.48 . You will_（收到）the mobile phone in three days.49 . I hope to visit some famous _(教堂) one day.50 . My parents are going to visit my grandparents_(在期间)the May Day holiday.51 . As we all know, France is_(著名的)for its wine.52 . I will work harder next _(学期) at school.53 . There is an _(机场) in the east of the town.54 . Lets go and _(为喝彩) the players.55 . I dont like crowded places, because the air isnt usually _(新鲜的)56 . The well is about ten _(米) deep. Youd better stay away from it.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用所给单词的适当形式填空)57 . I live on the _ floor, so I take the lift to go up and down. (nine)58 . Students wear different uniforms according to _ changes . (season)59 . We all like taking _ buses in summer because its comfortable and its too hot outside. (air-conditioner)60 . Perhaps there will be _ traffic in the future than now.(little)61 . We can see people _ on the beach when there is a gentle wind and the sun shines brightly . (lie)62 . I have a _ scarf and it is very soft.(wool)六、完成句子根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词63 . 昨天我们班一些同学去了博物馆。_ the students in our class went to the museum yesterday.64 . 我同学只在中国待很短的一段时间。My classmates only stay in China _.65 . 上课时我们应当认真听老师讲课。We should _ the teacher carefully in class.66 . 汤姆反复地读这本书。Tom read this book _.67 . 大会在国歌声中开幕。The meeting _the national song.七、填空Are the lives of city kids the same as those in villages? In lots of ways, they are very different. But what are the differences?Hu Peng and his four friends decided to find them out. Earlier this month, they went to live for a week at Huagui Village near Xishui. They went door to door there and asked kids there lots of questions. They wanted to learn more about village kids everyday lives, so they asked questions like these: Do your parents teach you how to do housework? How much money do you usually spend on dinner? What would you do if a thief comes into your houses? They also asked 150 city kids the same question. On April 12, the team gave a report to their class. They told about lots of differences between childrens lives in cities and those in villages. The biggest difference is independence. Hus team say that more than 60 percent of city kids cant do much housework, but more than 80 percent of village kids can care for themselves. City kids told Hu they cared about school a lot, and they had no time to wash clothes or make their beds. Village kids said they helped their parents with a lot: they cook, clean houses and feed farm animals, Hus team also saw that village kids had less pocket money. Many never use computers. They play in rivers or on mountains. Some dont really like to make new friends. Hus team said their trip gave them more self-confidence(自信心) because they were doing something by them-selves. But it also worried them a bit because they saw they still had a lot to learn. “When we grow up, our parents cant take care of us,” Hu said. “We have to learn to take care of ourselves. ”请根据短文内容完成下表信息：Kids in the cityKids in the countryCant do much housework68 . No time to wash clothes or make bed69 . Have pocket moneyHave less pocket moneyUse computers70 . 71 . Dont like to make new friends八、材料作文72 . 学校英语俱乐部举行演讲比赛，题为“My Best Friend”。请根据所给中文提示，帮助Amy用英语完成70个词左右的演讲稿，内容要点如下：1. Mandy14岁，在七年级2班。2. 现与父母住在无锡。她认为住在无锡是件乐事。3. 她戴眼镜，看起来很可爱。4. 她最喜欢的学科是地理和数学。她经常帮助我学习数学。5. 空闲时间她喜欢， 我们经常。要求：1. 文章须包括所有要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；开头不计入总字数。2. 第5要点须用1至2句话作适当的发挥，使文章意思完整。My Best FriendMy best friend is Mandy. 第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、4、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、六、完成句子1、七、填空1、八、材料作文1、