沪教版中考一模（上学期期末）英语试题

沪教版中考一模（上学期期末）英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Which of the following words is pronounced as /sel/?AsaleBsellCsailDshall2 . Its difficult for the village children to cross the river for school. I hear a new bridge _ over the river in a year.Awas builtBis being builtChas been built Dwill be built3 . -Nobody will become a hero without the help of others.-That s true._ .AOne tree can not make a forestBPractice makes perfectCWhere there is a will, there is a wayDEvery dog has its day4 . We will have to cancel the game_the weather gets betterAunlessBifCbecauseDwhen5 . It is reported that a small plane crashed（坠毁）_ May 28,2004.AonBinCtoDat6 . (2017广西贵港)Why did his father buy that phone watch for him?Because the GPS in the watch can help him to avoid the way.Ato loseBloseClosesDlosing7 . How long is the bridge?About _ long.Atwo thousand meterBtwo thousand metersCtwo thousands meterDtwo thousands meters8 . useful suggestion you offer! Thank you!Youre welcome!AWhat anBWhat aCHow anDHow9 . Hurry up, _ you cant finish your homework on time.AorBbutCandDwhile10 . There will be a great_for the 70th birthday of China in October.AconditionBlocationCinstructionDcelebration11 . What did your son say in the letter?He told me that he _ the Disney World the next day.Awill visitBhas visitedCis going to visitDwould visit12 . Yang Liwei is the first Chinese to go into _ space.AtheBaCanD/13 . This is our new English teacher, and _ name is Jane.AshesBhesChisDher14 . You_ to the party if youre so busy.Anot need comingBneednt comeCdont need come15 . Our teachers advise us _ hard for a better future.AworkBto workCworkingDWorks16 . He is not full. He wants to eat _ piece of bread.AotherBothersCthe otherDanother17 . Peter, dont pick flowers in the park !_.ASorry, I wontBSorry, I dontCIts nothing18 . The Great Wall is the _ wall in the world.AlongerBlongestCshorterDshortest19 . He the picture on the wall.AhangedBhungChas hangedDwas hanged20 . Its important for us to protect nature because we it to live.Adepend onBleave forCgive upDlead to二、完型填空完形填空 (共15小题；阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项What will you do to make sure you reach your goals? There are_main steps .First, sit down and_your dreams out. By writing them you will get a better idea of where you really want to go. Imagine yourself at the end of the year or maybe_five years. What do you see?_do people see you? What are you doing? Are you_?Well, a dream is just that. Its a vision (远见) of how you_yourself in the future. As long as you know the direction in which you want to go, you can begin_some goals._come the goals. Goals are wants. So are dreams, but goals are more specific (具体的). If you want to be rich, tell how much_you need to be rich. If you want_grades, tell what you mean by good. In fact, the more specific the goal is, the_it will be to get it. Give numbers and times. Dont use words like lots or more._, I want a B in each of my subjects.Third are the objectives (目标). They tell_what you will do and when you will do it. When you think about what you will do, dont use words like _ or maybe. Be sure your objectives can be measured (估量). Every day or every week you can ask, Did I_this? and you can answer with either a yes or a no. Dont leave room for maybes.21 . AtwoBthreeCfourDfive22 . AworkBhelpCwriteDsell23 . AinBforCduringDbefore24 . AWhatBWhoCWhichDHow25 . AenergeticBsuccessfulChelpfulDunfair26 . AseeBforgetCenjoyDintroduce27 . Abreaking offBlooking upCgiving upDworking on28 . AFirstBSecondCThirdDFourth29 . AwaterBattentionCmoneyDknowledge30 . ApoorBlowCbadDgood31 . AsmallerBbiggerCeasierDharder32 . AFor exampleBBy the wayCOf courseDIn fact33 . AnormallyBprobablyCexactlyDshortly34 . AwaitBtryCdecideDwaste35 . ApreferBneedCforgetDdo三、阅读单选The Importance of First AidFirst aid is the immediate care given to a person who has been injured or suddenly ill, including self-help and home care if medical help is not available or delayed. First aid knowledge means life or death during an emergency situation, so it is very important for everyone to learn first aid.General Treatment to BurnsMove the injured away from the heat.Check the breathing as well as the size and depth of burnsWash the burnt area with water to reduce pain.Cover the wound with a sterilized （消毒的） dressing.For burns on the face, use sheet or something else to cover the burnt area.HeatstrokeTo avoid heatstroke, you should stop tiring activities in hot weather. If you still go outdoors, you should:wear light loose-fitting(宽松的）clothing;rest in a cool place as often as possible;drink boiled water or fruit juice;avoid drink such as milk, wine and beer.First Aid trainingSome people go through specific training in order to provide first aid in public or at home, or other places where people get together. People performing a first aid role are often expected to have a high level of first aid training and are often uniformed. There are some organizations giving first aid courses recognized by the local government, such as the Red Cross. For more information, you can call the Fire Services Ambulance Command Training School on 2640 3708.36 . First aid is given _.Awhen doctors arriveBbefore doctors arriveCafter doctors arriveDto patients in hospital37 . if someones arm is burnt by a fire, you should _Acover his arms with some sheetBcut his arm off to get it away from the fireCcheck the size of this arm firstDput his arm under some running water38 . It can be inferred that_may cause heatstroke on a hot day.Alight loose-fitting clothingBboiled water or fruit juiceCtiring outdoor activitiesDstaying in a cool place39 . First aiders_.Aoften wear uniformsBdont have much trainingConly provide first aid at homeDoften get together in public40 . What is the writers main purpose of writing the passage？ATo introduce some first aid training courses and schools.BTo show the importance of first aid with some examples.CTo praise an organization that is related to first aid training.DTo tell the readers how to perform some first aid treatment.四、句型转换Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，完成下列句子）：41 . Parents and children need to learn how they can communicate with each other.（改为简单句）Parents and children need to learn _ communicate with each other.42 . To learn lesson in life is difficult until weve actually had the lesson.（保持句意基本不变）_ difficult _ us to learn a lesson in life until weve actually had the lesson.43 . My mother always spends lot of money on clothes and shoes.（保持句意基本不变）My mother always _ a lot of money _ clothes and shoes.44 . The loud noise made their neighbours not sleep well.（保持句意基本不变）The loud noise _ their neighbours _ sleeping well.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空45 . The twojumped up and down in the trees. (monkey)46 . Well celebrate our grandmasbirthday at the Peace Hotel tomorrow. (ninety)47 . The novel was so exciting that they all lostin it. (they)48 . Alice Munro is the firstto win a Nobel Prize in Literature. (Canada)49 . Mr. Rogers finally took the decision forreason. (person)50 . With e-books coming, printed books arent peoples firstof reading. (choose)51 . Learning and practising will surelyus to make greater progress. (able)52 . One cannot refuse if you ask. (polite)六、用单词的正确形式完成短文阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。rain help walk do both somemake be find slow corner go rain help walk do both somemake be find slow corner go Tuesday , July 18thToday it 53 . . I 54 . to a museum. It 55 . kind of boring. I 56 . a small boy crying in the 57 . . He was lost and I 58 . him find his father. That 59 . me feel very happy. I 60 . have 61 . money for a taxi, so I 62 . back to the hotel . I was really tired.Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格。每个单词或短语只能填一次）AnoticedBinsteadCcheapDplasticEreallyFreturnedA group of graduates got together to visit their old university professor.The conversation soon turned into complaints about stress（压力）in work and life. Before offering his guests coffee, the professor went to the kitchen and 63 . with a large pot of coffee and a variety of cups64 . , glass, china, some plain-looking, some expensive-telling them to help themselves to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said, “Now you have 65 . that all the nice-looking expensive cups was taken up, leaving behind the plain and 66 . ones. It is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves. That is also the cause of your problems and stress.”“It is certain that the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee. In most cases it is just more expensive and sometimes even hides what we drink.“What all of you really want was coffee, not the cup, but you consciously went for the best cups. And then you began eyeing each others cups.”“Now consider this: Life is the coffee; the jobs, money and position in society are the cups. They are just tools to hold and contain life, and the type of cup we have does not change the quality of life we live. Sometimes, by concentrating only on the cup, we fail to enjoy the coffee. Dont let the cups drive you. enjoy coffee 67 . .”七、单词填空根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。This is our new school. There are a lot of 68 . (建筑物) in it. There are three teaching buildings. They are in 69 . (前面) of our library. There are 70 . (六十) classrooms in the teaching buildings. Our classrooms are very 71 . (大的).Every classroom has got a 72 . (电脑).There is a sports 73 . (大厅)，a science lab and a dining hall in our school. We often go to the 74 . (图书馆) and read 75 . (书) there. We can play76 . (篮球) in the sports hall. We like 77 . (我们的) school.八、回答问题Different countries have different customs. When you are in different countries, you should follow their customs. Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip (付小费). It is usual to tip porters who help carry your bags, taxi drivers and waiters. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect the same amount.In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. Its important to respect lines there. Its a good idea to talk about the weather. Its a favourite subject of conversation with the British.In Spain, its a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9 p. m.In Saudi Arabia (沙特阿拉伯), men kiss each other on the cheek (脸颊). Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite of you to do the same.In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, dont put it into your pocket right away. The person expects you to read it first.Dont forget to be careful of your body languages to express something in conversation. After all, body languages mean differently in different countries. A kind of body language that is acceptable (可接受的) in one culture may be impolite in another.回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过8个词。78 . How many countries are mentioned in the passage?_79 . In which country do people think its important to stand in line?_80 . When can people have dinner in Spain?_81 . What should you do first when you receive n personal or business card in Japan?_82 . Why should people be careful of their body languages in conversation?_九、书信作文83 . 母亲节即将来临，请你借此机会给你的母亲写封信，和她谈谈心里话。请以此为题，根据以下提示，写一篇60-80词的短文，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。要求：(1)How does your mother help you in your life and study?(2)What will you do to show your love?注意：短文内容应包括所提示的要点，可适当发挥，书写规范清晰。不得出现真实人名、地名、校名。Dear Mum,Mothers Day is coming. I want to thank you for what you do for me._第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、四、句型转换1、五、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、六、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、2、七、单词填空1、八、回答问题1、九、书信作文1、