仁爱版中考英语试卷（不含听力音频）B卷（练习）

仁爱版中考英语试卷（不含听力音频）B卷（练习）考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 听句子。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与所听句子内 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分） (2019七下侯马期末) 听录音，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的图片（ ） A . B . C . 2. （1分） What does the girl want to buy? A . B . C . 3. （1分） Which rule are they talking about? A . B . C . 4. （1分） (2018九上韶关期末) What animals does the boy like best? A . B . C . 5. （1分） (2018九上韶关期末) Where is the father working? A . B . C . 二、 听下面6段对话。从题后所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最 (共6题；共15分)6. （2分） (2018九上嘉兴月考) 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1） Where does the girls father learn English? A . In a college.B . In a middle school.C . In an evening school.（2） What does the girls father want to teach her? A . Study hard at school.B . Its never too late to learn.C . Its hard to learn a second language.7. （2分） 听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。 （1） When is Johns birthday party? A . Sunday, May 19.B . Saturday, May 19.C . Sunday, May 9.（2） What time does the party start? A . At 7:30 a, m.B . At 7:30 p. m.C . At 7:00 p. m.（3） Who does Annie have to meet at the station first? A . Her father.B . Her mother.C . Her cousin.8. （2分） (2019金华) 听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。 （1） How did Johnson feel at first? A . AngryB . SurprisedC . Nervous（2） Who took part in the speech competition? A . JohnsonB . HelenC . Tracy（3） What is Johnson busy with? A . Practicing a speech.B . Having basketball training.C . Preparing for an art project.9. （3分） (2019天台模拟) 听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。 （1） Why does the man want to read some books by Mark Twain？ A . He likes Mark Twains novel. B . He has to write a book report. C . His teacher asked him to do it. （2） Which book will the man take at last? A . Tom Sawyer.B . Huckleberry Finn.C . Life on the Mississippi. （3） What is the man doing? A . Borrowing a book.B . Ordering a book.C . Buying a book.10. （3分） (2019八下莘县期中) 听下面一段对话，回答问题。（1） Who is Mr. Smith? A . Hes Miss Greens father.B . Hes Miss Greens classmate.C . Hes a science teacher.（2） What does Tom want to borrow from Miss Green? A . He wants to borrow a VCD.B . He wants to burrow a book.C . He wants to borrow a magazine.（3） What do Toms classmates think about the life on Mars? A . They think it very interesting.B . They find it a little boring.C . They hope they could go to Mars.11. （3分） What will the boy probably do? A . Call his best friend.B . Visit his best friend.C . Write a letter to his best friend.三、 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的 (共1题；共5分)12. （5分） (2019广西模拟) 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入横线上，每空一词。 The time to triplast _.The weather was very dry and there was _rain.How long for tripa 15-day tour of _.In the first weekvisited animals: zebras, giraffes and _.In the second weekvisited some big citiesCostIn all(总共) : Over _thousand yuanOn food : about 4,000 yuan四、 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共10题；共10分)13. （1分） Best wishes _ you _ your birthday. Thank you very much.A . to; onB . for; toC . to; forD . with; for14. （1分） I hope everyone _ our English party A . to come toB . come toC . can come to15. （1分） Hows your grandmother, Jim? She feels _ better today.A . a bitB . a bit orC . a little ofD . a few16. （1分） (2018八上东源期中) Friends booksyou dont need a lot of them theyre good. A . like；thoughB . are like；as long asC . is like；as soon asD . like；the same as17. （1分） Neither Jim nor Tom _Australia before, but they know the country very well. A . has gone toB . has been toC . have gone toD . have been to18. （1分） (2019江西) Gina went to the doctors yesterday and she _ about the importance of good living habits once more. A . toldB . is toldC . was toldD . has told19. （1分） _! A ball is falling. A . Look forB . Look afterC . Look outD . Look at20. （1分） (2019玉林) Ben, could you tell me_？ Hes my cousin from Shenzhen.A . who he isB . where is heC . who is heD . where he is21. （1分） The place the bridge is supposed to be built should be the cross-river traffic is the heaviest. A . which; whereB . at which; whichC . at which; whereD . which; in which22. （1分） (2019七上湛江期中) Is this your watch? It is very nice. Yes, _.A . thanksB . the same to youC . it is niceD . dont say so.五、 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)23. （15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Mr White is a millionaire(百万富翁).He 1delicious food. He has a 2cook, Mr Black. The man can cook all kinds of food. Mrs White asked him to3her last month. Now she thinks shes good at cooking and doesnt want Mr Black to 4for them any longer.Now Mrs White begins to cook for her 5. But Mr White does not like her food at all. He says he wont 6any food at home if she doesnt stop cooking. The woman says shell 7another cook.This morning Mr White broke a window in a shop. They took him to the 8. The policeman said, Im sorry to tell you, Mr White. Or Ill fine(罚款) you ten dollars, or youll stay in prison(监狱).9do you want?Ill stay in prison. answered the millionaire.10? asked the policeman.Because my wife will find a new cook in ten days!（1）A . knows B . like C . hears （2）A . young B . strong C . good （3）A . teach B . show C . stud （4）A . sing B . work C . write （5）A . farm B . class C . family （6）A . eat B . buy C . sell （7）A . look for B . listen to C . ask （8）A . bus station B . police station C . post office （9）A . When B . Which C . What （10）A . How B . Whose C . Why 六、 阅读理解（共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分） (共3题；共28分)24. （8分） (2019八下瑞安月考) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 It was midday when I got the call that my grandfather was not well and he was quickly getting worse. My family didnt know how long he would stay in the world. I knew I had to get to the hospital to tell him how much I loved him. As I drove to the hospital, I pictured him before I got to tell him how much he meant to me. Trying to fight back the tears, I wanted to stay calm when I saw him.When I got to the hospital, I hurriedly looked for his hospital room. I found him in a semi-conscious state*. On my knees, I said softly, Hello, Grandpa.Still feeling shy, I decided not to leave his bedside without letting him know. When I asked about how he was, he told me, Ill be fine, Henry. But we both knew that wasnt true. Then he asked me with a smile how I was doing.Hearing what my grandpa said, I was much moved. I made the decision that I had to show my gratitude for him. As I found all the courage* I had, I hold his hand tightly. I cried out, Grandpa, I just want to let you know how much I love you. I hope you already know that yet. I just want to make sure. By this time, the tears were rolling down my face. All those years of love that I had shut and not let him know became free.Smiling, he said, I know. Thank you for telling me that. All I have on this planet is my family and my love for them. If there is anything I could ask of you, I want you to be good to your family: your mother, your father, and your brother. Thats all I want of you.From then on, I began telling people how much I loved them, cared for them, and respected them. I got in touch with others to show my thanks. I went down into the city once a week and tried to help the homeless. I woke up every morning and listed everything I was thankful to in my life.（1） The writer didnt tell Grandpa his love because _ to say love to grandpa before. A . he was too shyB . he was too afraidC . he was too busyD . he had no chances（2） The underlined word gratitude means _. A . excitementB . surpriseC . worryD . thanks（3） The writer wants to tell us _. A . how to take care of othersB . how to help others out of troubleC . how to stay in touch with othersD . how to share feelings with others（4） How did the writers feelings change? 25. （10分） 阅读理解 Esperanza lives in a poor Latino(拉丁美洲的) neighbourhood in Chicago, America. She dreams of having her own house one day. Her parents told her that when they moved from their last house, they would have a new and shiny(亮闪闪的) house. But the house is small and old.Many people live in Mango Street, in a big old house, Esperanza lives behind it with her family. A lot of the people who have come from Mexico dont speak English. Many miss their home country. Esperanza understands their sadness, but she also feels at home in America. She is an American, but her roots(根) will always be Latino.Esperanza is young. Like her friends, she has to grow up fast. She is stuck between being a girl and being a woman. In the poor and dangerous area where she lives, this is difficult for her. Mexican people usually live in a close neighbourhood. This means that people live packed(挤塞的) in together. Everyone knows everyone else. So Esperanza knows other older girls that do things she is not comfortable doing. It is just a fact of her life.But Esperanza has good friends too. She becomes friends with two sisters named Lucy and Rachel. They ride bikes and have adventures(冒险) together. Esperanza is also friends with a girl named Alicia. Alicia is afraid of the rats in her apartment. She shares her poems with Esperanza.（1） What is RIGHT about Esperanza? A . She doesnt like what some of the older girls are doing.B . She isnt quite used to her life in America.C . She is an American and has a comfortable life.D . She often lives with her friends enjoying doing things together.（2） Where does Esperanza live? A . In a big old house in Mango Street.B . In a small and old house in Mango Street.C . In a new and shiny house.D . In a small and dangerous house.（3） We can infer from the text that _. A . many people who live in Mango Street are dangerousB . Mango Street is an area where Esperanzas childhood is unforgettableC . in Mango Street, people dont speak EnglishD . in Mango Street, everybody understands Esperanza s sadness（4） What does the word stuck in the third paragraph mean? A . hard to agreeB . hard to believeC . hard to moveD . hard to have a correct idea（5） The passage is mainly a simple introduction to _. A . a persons experienceB . a persons friendsC . a place named Mango StreetD . love and sadness from Mango Street26. （10分） 阅读理解 Simon lived in a big house with his family in the southeast of Australia. Their house was 20 kilometers from the town, at a beautiful beach. There were five people in his family. Theyre his parents, his two younger sisters and him. The house had four bedrooms, a living room, a dining room, a kitchen and two bathrooms. In front of the house, there were many trees and flowers. They had a very big farm around the house, and thousands of sheep were there. In the morning, Simon took a school bus to his school in the town. And after school, he helped his parents do some farm work. At weekends his school friends often came to visit. They usually travelled there by bus. On the farm they played games, went swimming and had a picnic together. They thought it was a nice place to live in. It was so relaxing, and never dull. （1） Simon and his family lived . A . near the seaB . in the townC . behind the forestD . on the mountain（2） There were rooms in their big house. A . sixB . sevenC . eightD . nine（3） Simon went to school by school bus because . A . there was no railroadB . they didnt have a carC . he couldnt ride a bikeD . his house was far from the school（4） Which of the following is TRUE from the passage? A . Simons family had a small farm.B . Simons friends liked staying on the farm.C . Simons friends came to the farm every Monday.D . Simons friends had many kinds of animals on the farm.七、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)27. （10分） (2019临沂) 根据短文内容从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处使短文内容通顺完整。 We have found plastic in the ocean and in animals like birds, fish and whales. But for the first time, scientists have found plastic in human poop (大便) , USA Today reported. The findings came from a study led by scientists from Environment Agency Austria _The volunteers wrote down what they ate for a week and then provided a stool sample (大便样本) for testing._About 20 small plastic particles (IM) were found in every 10 grams (克) of stool. The smallest plastic particles can enter the blood, the lymphatic system, and may even reach the liver (肝脏), said Philipp Schwabl, who took part in the research. _Theyre not sure how the plastic got in the volunteers bodies, either. But most of the volunteers said they drank from plastic bottles and also ate seafood that could include plastic from ocean pollution.In fact, plastic is everywhere around us. Every year, lots of plastic waste goes into the ocean._Most of the particles stay in the ocean. Others can spread into the soil, and air. Could plastic in the air fall onto food and get into the human body?Some past studies may also give us a clue. _And even some drinking water has been found to have tiny plastic particles in it.A. There, sunlight and waves (海浪) break the plastic waste down to very small pieces.B. The scientists are sure that the plastic must be harmful to humans.C. According to USA Today, 90% of sea salt which is sold in the world includes plastic.D. The scientists followed eight healthy volunteers from different parts of the world.E. However, the scientists arent sure if the plastic is harmful to humans.F. Scientists found nine different kinds of plastic in the stool samples, according to the study.八、 综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)28. （10分） (2019九上杭州开学考) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 As Grade 9 students, there are many challenges. The P. E. Test is sure one of _(they). In fact, for me, it is _(big) one.I know it is very strange that a healthy boy like me doesnt like P. E. But unluckily, its the _(true). Im not good _sports at all! I_(get) bad grades in P. E. since the first day I went to school.There was a time I really hated myself. Why dont you just try a little bit harder? Every time I asked myself while I _(run) or throwing a ball, there was one answerI just cant! Now I know the P. E. Test provides me with a chance _(exercise). Sometimes I feel so tired _I want to give up. But if I do, I will never change. It keeps me going. The P. E. Test is just like_enemy(敌人) and I must beat it._I dont know whether I will succeed or not, Ill always try my best.九、 根据下列句子的汉语意思及句末括号内的英语单词提示，用相关动词 (共7题；共7分)29. （1分） 咱们聚在一起给她庆祝生日吧。 Lets _together to _her birthday.30. （1分） Lindas father is _ _（翻译句子） 琳达的爸爸出差去了。31. （1分） (2019广州模拟) 周末的作业把我们逼疯了。 The homework at weekend _ _ _.32. （1分） (2019九下九龙坡模拟) 我过去常害怕独自在家(完成译句) I _ _ be afraid of staying at home alone.33. （1分） 这是我的父母。 These are_.34. （1分） Each line has_（一定数量的） words. 35. （1分） 那首诗使我回想起我的童年。 That poem makes me _ _ _ my childhood.十、 书面表达（满分15分） (共1题；共15分)36. （15分） (2019八上德惠月考) 以“My habits”为题，写一篇80字左右的英语短文。包括good habits and bad habits及其出现的频率。要求：1）字迹工整2）思路清晰，有条理。第 23 页 共 23 页参考答案一、 听句子。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与所听句子内 (共5题；共5分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听下面6段对话。从题后所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最 (共6题；共15分)6-1、6-2、7-1、7-2、7-3、8-1、8-2、8-3、9-1、9-2、9-3、10-1、10-2、10-3、11-1、三、 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的 (共1题；共5分)12-1、四、 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共10题；共10分)13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、五、 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)23-1、六、 阅读理解（共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分） (共3题；共28分)24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、七、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)27-1、八、 综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)28-1、九、 根据下列句子的汉语意思及句末括号内的英语单词提示，用相关动词 (共7题；共7分)29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、35-1、十、 书面表达（满分15分） (共1题；共15分)36-1、