仁爱版中考模拟英语试题(模拟)

仁爱版中考模拟英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Where are Tom and Mary?They are swimming in the _.ABCD2 . What _ rules! Yeah! You dont like them and I dont like them, either.AinterestingBterribleCimportantDrelaxing3 . _ alarm clock and _ pen are on the computer desk.AAn; aBA; anCA; aDAn; an4 . I really like learning English, _ it seems difficult sometimes.AifBthoughCbecauseDso5 . Excuse me. Where is the zoo?Sorry, I dont know. Ask that policeman. He _ know.AshallBmayCneedDwould6 . This is a photo _ Jacks family.AtoBonCatDof7 . My mom_ the gas and went out just now.AputoffBturned onCtook offDshutoff8 . （题文）My mother no longer helps my younger brother_, because she thinks he is old enough to dress.Adress, myselfBwear, yourselfCdress, himselfDwear, himself9 . Do you know what _ just now?AhappensBhappenedCwas happenDdid happen10 . This kind of iPad _ in our computer shop. It _ very well.Ais sold; sellsBsells; is soldCsells; sellsDis sold; is sold二、完型填空Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)Jenny, from Germany, spent some time travelling in India. While she was there, she stayed with her Indian friend, Leela. However, there was a language barrier(语言障碍) for her there. It was very _ for her to communicate(交流) in the new environment, which was very different from that of her own country.One day, together with Leela, Jenny went to visit an orphanage(孤儿院). All the children there were very young. At first, Jenny was not sure if she could have a way to communicate with them. She went over to the children _ and sat beside them. After some time, one of the children _ her. She felt a little relaxed and smiled back. Then she went close to the child. She put her arm around the child and started singing a song in German. The child kept smiling and started repeating the words after her. The words that came from the little mouth were different from those that Jenny sang, _ the rhythm(节奏) was the same. Jenny sang a little more and the child followed her again. Wanting to join in the _, another child went up to Jenny and started singing the rhythm. Then more children joined. They shared many smiles together.From the other side of the hall, Leela was smiling and watching them. Jenny had an exciting feeling from her heart: “See, I dont have any language barriers here. We _ speak and communicate!” At that moment, she understood: were all simply human, and we have the ability to connect with each other.11 . AniceBdangerousCeasyDdifficult12 . AslowlyBearlyChardlyDeasily13 . Acried atBlaughed atCshouted atDsmiled at14 . AsoBforCbutDand15 . AclubBtalkCfunDdance16 . AshouldBcanCneedDmust三、阅读单选When an animal helps another animal, it usually gets something valuable in return For a long time, many scientists thought that only people could act generously just because it felt good.However, a new study in Germany suggests that chimpanzees (an animal like a large monkey without a tail ) also do good things for.no real reason And so do children who are as young as 18 months old. Maybe it is because humans and chimpanzees share an ancestor about 6 million years ago,People and chimpanzees appear to develop such features without any othertraining, says Warneken, a scientist in Germany.Warneken and his partners worked on adult chimpanzees that live on an island inthe African country of Uganda They also worked with 18-month-old children in Germany. The researchers performed three experiments on the adult chimpanzees and two experiments on the kids. In the first animal experiment, a person tried to reach his arm into a cage to get a stick, but he couldnt reach it. A chimpanzee was in the cage, and it could reach the stick if it wanted to.Thirty-six chimpanzees took part in this experiment one by one, and no chimpanzee saw what the other chimpanzees had done. Even though the animals hadnt met the person before, they usually took the stick and gave it to the person Whats more, they did this whether or not the person offered them bananas as a reward. In a similar experiment, 36 children acted in a similar way. They helped the person reach the stick, whether or not they were offered toys for their help.Researchers did other experiments on chimpanzees and babies. No rewards were offered in either experiment. And still, both the chimpanzees and children went out of their way to help. Still, the new study is different from earlier findings. Researchers have found that chimpanzees dont give rewards of food to other chimpanzees, even if it costs them nothing to be generous.17 . A new study in Germany suggests that _ .Apeople also share information for good reasonsBchildren know something at the age of 18 monthsCchimpanzees also do good things for no real reasonDhumans should develop their abilities 6 million years ago18 . Warneken and his partners worked with _.Ayoung chimpanzees that live on an islandB18-month-old children who live in GermanyCkids who are living with adult chimpanzeesDadult chimpanzees that live on the African mountain19 . Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThe animals hadnt met the person before the experiments.BNo chimpanzee saw what the other chimpanzees had done.CThe chimpanzees gave the person the stick in order to get a reward.DThirty-six chimpanzees joined in this experiment one by one.20 . In a similar experiment, thirty-six children helped the person reach the stickAIf they were offered toys for their workBwhen they were asked to give him a handCafter they were ordered to act in a similar wayDwhether they were given toys for their help or not21 . From the passage we know that _Achildren are more generous than chimpanzees m some waysBchimpanzees will reward good food to other chimpanzeesCboth chimpanzees and children can find their way to help othersDboth chimpanzees and children can do the difficult experimentsPlease Join Us for a Day at the Happy ValleyInvite children aged 12 to 16 to take part in the “Happy Winter Vacation” at the Happy Valley. Children will find the Happy Valley is a good place to play. There is a most popular amusement(娱乐) equipment here, such as more than 100 amusement rides. Free service for sports lovers. There are 15 ping-pong tables, an indoor football field and three climbing walls.If you cant wait to take part in the activity, please enter your name in the boxes before January 10.The cost of the trip is ￥180. This includes entrance tickets and all rides.We suggest bringing your own food.Buses leave at 9:00 a.m. at the school gate and return at 5:00 p.m. at the Happy Valley gate.Date: Wednesday, January 21.If you need more information, please call Miss Xu at 9055-6268.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。22 . Who can take part in the “Happy Winter Vacation”?AChildren under 10.BChildren over 16.CChildren aged 12-16.DChildren aged 11-15.23 . What does the underlined word “equipment” mean in Chinese?A游戏B场所C设备D消遣24 . The children had better bring _.AfootballBfoodCping-pongDgloves25 . When can children go to the Happy Valley?AOn January 10.BBefore January 10.COn February 10.DOn January 21.26 . How can you get more information?ACall Miss Xu.BAsk Mr. Wang.CSearch on the Internet.DAsk the manager.Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The programme works because everyones eyes are different. So in the future you wont have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. Youll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are. The eye-recognition (眼睛识别) programme is tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain and Italy.Scientists are working on other systems, such as knowing you from the shape of your face or hands or even your smell! And machines can already tell who you are from your voice or your fingerprints (指纹). But eye-recognition will replace other ways of finding out who you are. It is better, because your eyes dont change as you get older, or get dirty like hands or fingers. And even twins have different eyes, so the programme can be up to 94% correct, depending on how good the technology is. In Britain, it was found that 91% of the people said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.27 . Where has the programme for remembering eyes been tested?ABanks and factories.BBanks and shops.CSchools and computers.DSchools and shops.28 . How does the eye-recognition programme work?AYou look at the machine and type a number.BYou need to speak and then look.CThe machine looks at your face.DYou look at the machine.29 . Which recognition technology is already in use?ARemembering eyes or smells.BRemembering fingerprints or voices.CRemembering faces or voices.DRemembering hands or faces.Driving to a friends house one evening, I was attracted by the full moon rising just above my friends rooftops (屋頂). I stopped to watch it for a few moments, thinking about what a pity it was that most city people usually miss sights like this because we spend most of our lives indoors.My friend had also seen it. He grew up living in a small village in a forest, and the moon meant a lot to him then. It had touched (感动) much of his life.I know the feeling. Last December I went to a village with some friends. We stayed in a forest house with no electricity or hot water. Our group had campfires outside every night. The moon grew to its fullest during our trip. Between me and the high mountains lay three or four valleys. Not a light shone in them and not a sound could be heard. It was one of the quietest places I have ever known. And above me was the full moon, which struck (击打) me deeply.Today our lives are filled with glass, metal, plastic and fibre-glass. We have televisions, cell phones, pagers, electricity, heaters and ovens and air-conditioners, cars, computers.Struggling through traffic that evening at the end of a tiring day, most of it spent indoors, I thought: before long, I would like to live in a small cottage (村舍). There I will grow vegetables and read books and walk in the mountains. I may become an old man there, and wear the bottoms of my trousers rolled and measure out my life in coffee spoons. But I will be able to walk outside on a cold silent night and touch the moon.30 . The writer felt sorry for himself because _.Athere was too much pollutionBhe didnt like modern inventionsCthere were too many accidents on the roadDhe seldom enjoyed the fullest moon outsides31 . What impressed the writer most in the village?ANo modern equipment.BThe nice moonlight.CComplete silence.DThe high mountains.32 . Modern things (Para. 4) are mentioned to_.Ashow that the writer likes city life very muchBtell us that people greatly benefit from modern lifeCexplain that we have fewer. chances to enjoy natureDshow that we can also enjoy nature at home33 . The author wrote the passage to_.Ashow the love for the moonlightBadvise modern people to learn to liveCexpress the feeling of returning to natureDwant to share the idea of longing for modern life34 . The best title for the passage would be_.ATouched by the moonBOur friends small cottageCThe pleasures of modern lifeDBreak away from modern life四、语法填空用所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通颜。Yesterday Jim and I visited a village. We35 . (go) there by train. The train was36 . (slowly) and we37 . (see) many interesting things along the way.Mr. Miller is a38 . (farm). He39 . (grow) many fruits on his farm. We40 . (pick) some apples and oranges. And we also41 . (milk) cows, and42 . (feed) chickens. After lunch, we went43 . (fish). Jim44 . (teach) me how to fish. It was a great day.五、多任务混合问题The olive（橄榄）tree probably first grew in southern Asia. And then it spread to Mediterranean（地中海的）countries about 6,000 years ago. Since then, it has been important in Mediterranean peoples lives.The olive tree grows in rocky places and it doesnt need much water. Its fruit can be made into olive oil. People have used olive oil to cook dishes for centuries. But they havent only used it for cooking. Some ancient cultures believed that it was useful as medicine. In modern times, people still use olive oil both for its taste and its health advantages.Olive oil has also been an important product in the business and culture of Mediterranean countries. In ancient Greece, for example, anyone who cut down an olive tree was heavily punished. Winners at the Olympic Games wore wreaths（花环）. They were made of olive branches（树枝）. Sometimes winners were also given a prize of olive oil. People from Greece built ships so that they could use olive oil for trade. But it was the Romans who grew the olive tree in the rest of southern Europe and northern Africa.Today, olive oil is still a very valuable product, and many different kinds of olive oil are sold in countries all over the world.45 . Where did the olive tree probably first grow?AIn Asia.BIn Africa.CIn Europe.DIn America.46 . What can we learn about olive oil?APeople started to cook with it recently.BIt is made from olive branches.CPeople used it to build ships in Greece.DIt can be good for health.47 . In ancient Greece, people who cut down an olive tree.Awere wreathsBwere heavily punishedCgot a prize of olive oilDwere regarded as heroes48 . The passage is mainly about.A. A. the method of cooking Athe trade of GreeceBthe history of the Olympic Games Cthe story of olive oil六、将所给单词连成句子连词成句49 . day to visitthe Great Wall some I want_50 . twolarge rooms on the floor second there are_51 . friends to invite my to I would like havea cup of tea_52 . cinema and there is a kitchen a homeon the ground floor_53 . his and vegetables he grows flowers insmall garden_七、话题作文54 . 为增强安全意识，学校英语俱乐部将开展“如何提升自我保护能力”的讨论。请以“How to protect ourselves”为题，写一篇英语短文，内容必须包括以下要点：1. 尊重他人，与同学友好相处；2. 公共场所，举止文明，不追逐打闹；3. 不乱交网友，不泄露个人信息；4. （自助发挥，至少两点）注意事项：1.语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息；3.词数80-100，标题与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；How to protect ourselves_Danger is never as far away as we think. Take good care of ourselves at all times!第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、4、四、语法填空1、五、多任务混合问题1、六、将所给单词连成句子1、七、话题作文1、