仁爱版中考英语网上阅卷第二次适应性检测试卷C卷

仁爱版中考英语网上阅卷第二次适应性检测试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分） _ boy over there is Tom. He is honest boy. A . A; anB . The; anC . The; aD . A; the2. （1分） Late again! Whats your _ this time? A . reasonB . excuseC . excusesD . reasons3. （1分） (2019八上福田期末) What do you think of the new invention? Its not very _. I dont think we can use it in our daily lives.A . practicalB . frighteningC . expensive4. （1分） In some Western countries, shops are closed weekends. A . inB . toC . atD . with5. （1分） (2017九上深圳期中) If you want to get first place, you must keep yourself relaxed.A . excitedB . patientC . calm6. （1分） (2019北部湾) Look at my new dress. Wow! _ beautiful it is!A . HowB . How aC . WhatD . What a7. （1分） When he high school, He moved to a small town. A . graduate fromB . graduated fromC . graduateD . graduated8. （1分） Either the twins or Betty the city of New York wellYou can ask them for adviceA . knowB . knowsC . likeD . have known9. （1分） My books in the box. A . all areB . are allC . all isD . is all10. （1分） Is your brother than you？ No, but he is the in his class. A . taller; tallerB . taller; tallestC . tallest; tallestD . tallest; taller11. （1分） (2019九上咸阳月考) The desk is made _ wood. A . inB . ofC . byD . from12. （1分） Whats the matter _ you? My back hurts. A . withB . forC . atD . on13. （1分） (2019镇江) My computer has caught a virus and it has gone wrong. _A . Im sorry to hear that.B . Dont mention it.C . It doesnt matter.D . Im sure it can work.14. （1分） We can _ books from the library. A . borrowB . lendC . buyD . read15. （1分） We were all disappointed at _. A . what does the boy sayB . what the boy saysC . what the boy saidD . what did the boy say二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） (2019八上宝安期末) 完形填空 For the first time. scientist have made clones(克隆) of monkeys. A clone is a copy of a living thing. A team of Chinese 1used cloning to make two baby monkeys. Both are girls. They are named ZhongZhong and Huahua.Scientist have cloned other kinds of 2. They have cloned dogs and cats, they have also cloned pigs, cows and ponies. The 3animals to be cloned in the world was a sheep named Dolly. She 4in 1966.Scientist had never been able to clone primates (灵长类动物), Primates are a group of animals. They include monkeys. apes (猿) and people. Now, that has come true. Soon scientist may be able to clone 5too. However, the Chinese scientist will not be cloning people, they will keep cloning monkeys6monkeys are more like people than other lab animals such as mice or rats. Lab animals can help to study diseases. Cloning monkeys is 7to the scientist for medical studies.However, there are still reasons that some scientists want to8people. For example, some parents might want to clone a child who has died. Yet the cloned Child would 9really be the same. They would look like the same, but would not be the same one. It might be hard for them to know that they were a clone of10else.（1）A . inventors B . musicians C . scientists （2）A . human beings B . animals C . plants （3）A . first B . next C . last （4）A . was born B . made jokes C . died out （5）A . sheep B . monkeys C . people （6）A . unless B . because C . if （7）A . comfortable B . helpful C . expensive （8）A . clone B . change C . challenge （9）A . seldom B . always C . never （10）A . no one B . anyone C . someone 三、 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） (共3题；共20分)17. （6分） 阅读理解 A talking kitchen teaches students how to cook French and speak French. Researchers at Newcastle University in the United Kingdom have developed the French Digital(数字的) Kitchen. Professor Paul Seedhouse led the project.It works like a satellite navigation(导航) system in a car. The system can tell whether youve done what you were asked to do or not. For example, the sensor(传感器) in the knife not only knows that the knife is moving, but it also knows how the knife is moving. So it can discover whether the knife is slicing (切), whether its scraping (刮) or what. And so it doesnt go on to the next stage of the program unless youve done what it senses(感到)you should have done, said Paul Seedhouse.Students can ask the computer to repeat the instructions or translate them into English. There are vocabulary(词汇) lessons before and after the cooking.Professor Seedhouse became interested in the idea after he visited a talking kitchen designed for a different purpose. In his opinion the French Digital Kitchen turns the process (过程) of learning language into a real life experience. Here youre taking it out of the classroom and youre actually using the language to produce something which you can eat at the end of it. Its very enjoyable, he said.The system will be available for sale by the end of 2020. Adding the technology to a new kitchen could add about ten to twenty percent to the building costs. The system could also be added to an existing(现存的) kitchen.The researchers are also developing a new digital(的呼吸法) kitchen system that is easy to carry or to move. And the European Union has given them money to begin programs in six other languages, including English, Italian and Spanish.（1） Whats mainly described in the text? A . A satellite navigation system.B . A talking kitchen.C . A learning tool.D . A sensor.（2） The second paragraph tells readers .A . how the talking kitchen worksB . why theres a sensor in the knifeC . what a satellite navigation system isD . how to use the knife in the talking kitchen（3） Which of the following about the talking kitchen is TRUE? A . It can be used in a car.B . Its easy to be carried and moved.C . It can be put into an old kitchen.D . It can only speak French and English now.（4） Which part of a magazine may the text appear in? A . Science &. Technology.B . Life & Style.C . Advertisement.D . Entertainment.18. （6分） 阅读理解 I caught a very bad cold last weekend and had to stay at home for a whole week. The nurse in the hospital took my temperature, I had a fever. The doctor told me to take both some Chinese and some west medicine. He suggested that I should stay in bed and have a good rest. When he asked me what probably caused（引起）the cold, I told him the whole story. Last weekend, I was studying for an exam. Father said to me, You look stressed out, son. You really need to relax. Lets go fishing in the countryside!Harrah! I shouted. The next morning, we got up very early. Mother told us that it was going to rain and she suggested that we should take our raincoat with us but we were too excited to remember that. We took a train and arrived at a lake in the countryside. A few hours later, it began to rain! Soon, it began to rain cats and dogs. We had to go back home. When we arrived home, we were wet through. Mom asked, Did you catch any fish?No, we didnt. But we caught cold! Dad answered. （1） The writer had a . A . headacheB . stomachacheC . feverD . toothache（2） How did the writer look when he was studying for an exam? A . Excited.B . Stressed out.C . Ill.D . Relaxed.（3） What did the writer catch in the end? A . A fish.B . A cold.C . A train.D . A raincoat.19. （8分） (2019八上宝安期末) 阅读理解Almost half of Chinese parents play with their mobile phones while talking with their children. According to a new study.The study of 4170 primary and middle school students in six cities has been done by China Youth and Children Research Centre.It finds that 8percent of parents often play with their mobile phones when talking with their children and 40 percent sometimes answer their phone calls when communicating with them. More than 40 percent of Children say their parents do not pay enough attention to them while they are talking, according to the study.The top five topics in parentstudent communication are study. What happened in school, interests and hobbies, friends, and the childs future?Sun Hongyan, from the China Youth and Children Research Center, says communication between parents and children has changed a lot. Now the use of IPads or mobile phones has become the main reason for parentchild fights.Children often get on the internet to talk to others when they do not have enough communication with their parents. Sun says. She advises that parents should talk to children in sincere manner, listen to them, respect them and keep eye contact while talking.（1） How many children in the study say their parents do not pay enough attention to them while they are talking？ A . About 334.B . Over 1668.C . About 2085.D . 4170.（2） Which of the following is NOT one of the top five topics in parentstudent communication？ A . Sports.B . Friends.C . Study.D . Interests and hobbies.（3） Why do parents and children usually fight according the passage？ A . Because children want to stay up late at nights.B . Because parents dont allow children to smoke.C . Because of not enough contact between them.D . Because of the use of ipads or mobile phones.（4） Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the passage？ A . The study includes primary and middle school students from 6 cities.B . The study shows 40% of children use phones when talking with their parents.C . Sun Hongyan gave three pieces of advice to teachers in these middle schools.D . Sun Hongyan thought respecting and listening to children is not important.四、 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词（共5小题 (共5题；共5分)20. （1分） (2017椒江模拟) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Are you looking forward to going abroad? These years, thousands of Chinese middle school students go to study in foreign _(country) such as the US, the UK and Australia.“Chinese children hope to go abroad _(get) a wider view (视野) of the world,” said Li Mingshan, a Chinese writer who has _(live) in America for many years. In a talk Li told more than 300 parents and their children that life abroad can be surely _(hard) for young people than that in China. “They have to meet a culture shock and language problems.”_, these are not the most difficult things. To most children, looking after _while they are studying alone in a foreign country is a big challenge (挑战).Zhao Baohua, _18-year-old student began to study in a high school in Australia last October. To his surprise, he was hardly given _homework! “So we have more free time and more space for thinking.”said Zhao. “But _you dont know how to plan your time and money, you will not have an easy time.”“Learning abroad at a young age _(help) students learn foreign languages quickly, but students and parents should know about the challenges. Make sure that you are ready for it.” Li said at last.21. （1分） When I got to the bank, it was _(close) 22. （1分） (2018八上罗湖期末) 阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的，限填一词)，使文章意思完整、正确。Jack London is a famous American writerHis most famous book_(be)Call of the Wild.It tells us a story about a large dog in the cold northJack London was born_January 12，1876，in San FranciscoHis family was very poor,and Jack had to leave school_(make)moneyHe worked hard at many different jobs_(late)，Jack returned to school，_he didnt stay longHe_(write)，Life and pocket were both too shortIn 1897,he went to Alaska to find goldInstead，he found ideas there for his books and _(story)He returned home and started to writeHis writings were_(success)and he became rich and famous in his twenties.Jack London was not_happy man，howeverIn poor health，he killed_(he)in 191623. （1分） He will be very angry if you refuse his_(invite). 24. （1分） She speaks more loudly than me. Im a little_(quiet) than her. 五、 根据句意及汉语或音标提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词（共 (共5题；共5分)25. （1分） (2019七下伊通期末) Molly can sing, and she _ can play basketball. A . alsoB . tooC . either26. （1分） Sally wants to get her ears _ (穿透), but her mother disagrees. 27. （1分） (2019九上江北期末) Einstein is one of the greatest_(英雄)who explore science at its deepest level. 28. （1分） The students are having P. E. on the p_. 29. （1分） My uncle is a p_ in a police station. 六、 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)30. （10分） The book _(花费)me 10 yuan. 七、 任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共2题；共10分)31. （5分） (2016九上萧山期中) Chris Jones 刚刚结束了一次不寻常的印度之旅，记者就此对他进行了采访。以下是采访的部分内容：Reporter: _Chris: Well, it all started two years ago when I was planning a trip to India, I visited a photographic(摄影的) exhibition of elephants and I realized that the only way to travel around India was on an elephant.Reporter: _Chris: I flew to New Delhi and started looking for an elephant. I needed an elephant trained to carry people. I asked an expert for help. He taught me how to ride an elephant. He also helped me find an elephant.Reporter: _Chris: Not too long, I bought a female(母的) elephant called Tara for about USD 6, 000.Reporter: _Chris: Tara and I set off from New Delhi a week later. We were heading to Sonepur in northern India. And what a ride! Elephants can travel at about 6 miles an hour and Sonepur was more than 1, 200 km away. It took us 64 days to complete the journey.Reporter: _Chris: Yes, a few. But nothing serious. On the third day, Tara hurt her foot. But that got better quickly. Also, there was a lot of heavy rain during the first week and we got very wet!请根据Chris Jones 的回答，从A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中选择恰当的问题填入相应的五个空格中。A. How long did it take to find a suitable elephant?B. What gave you the idea to travel around India on an elephant?C. Did you have any problems on your journey?D. Can you tell me the journey?E. What did you do next?F. An unusual journey.32. （5分） (2019九上吉林月考) 根据短文内容填空，每空一词。 Its important to develop healthy habits in your daily life. The following ways will help you become healthier and keep perfect shape.Eat properly. A healthy diet is very important for everybody. Breakfast is the most important in a day. Doctors suggest that students breakfast should include fruit, eggs, milk, rice or noodles, because these can offer them necessary energy(能量), help them listen carefully in class and keep them healthy. Eat enough for lunch and little for supper. But remember too much sugar is bad for your teeth and blood.Keep off germs(病菌). Daily tooth cleaning reduces the amount of germs which will spread diseases. Germs in the mouth are likely to enter the blood and cause illness, even heart disease. Even if you are not sick, always remember to cough or sneeze into your arms instead of your hands because hands can spread germs to others when you touch something else. Besides, washing hands is necessary after going to the toilet or before having a meal.Exercise regularly. Regular exercise can improve your moods(情绪) and balance(平衡). Whats more, its good for bones. There are many forms of exercise: walking, running, playing ball games or swimming. You can choose your favorite to practice regularly. You will not only feel energetic but also think better after doing exercise.Stay connected. Having regular communication with friends is the key to reducing(减少) stress. And sharing happiness and sadness, exchanging information with others can also help improve memory. Having a friend and a circle of friends can help you feel good.The _ to keep healthy and fitEating properly You should have proper breakfast because it can _ necessary energy to you.Keeping off germs Its necessary for you to _ your teeth every day._ regularly You will feel energetic and think better after doing exercise.Staying connected It can help you feel _ stressed when you communicate with your friends and it is also useful in improving memory.八、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)33. （15分） (2019八下广州期末) 假如你是李明，你上周参加了为期一周的社会实践活动，你想给你的教官Mr Zhang写一封感谢信，感谢他在训练期间对自己的教导与照顾。请根据要点提示完成这封电子邮件。 要点提示：表示感谢（学到了许多生活技能，如；学会了感恩父母和老师；参加了许多团体活动）；表达意愿（将会改掉自己的坏习惯；在学习上也会更加努力）；发出邀请。要求：文中不能出现自己真实的姓名和校名；格式正确，表达流畅；词数：80左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Mr Zhang,Thank you for your help!Best wishes.Yours,Li Ming第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 (共15题；共15分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） (共3题；共20分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、四、 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词（共5小题 (共5题；共5分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、五、 根据句意及汉语或音标提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词（共 (共5题；共5分)25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、六、 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)30-1、七、 任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共2题；共10分)31-1、32-1、八、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)33-1、