仁爱版2019-2020年八年级上学期期末英语试题

仁爱版2019-2020年八年级上学期期末英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Oceans are very important because they provide food and medicine (药)_ us.AfromBoutCforDof2 . The streets in Lingui are _ than those in Guilin.Amore widerBmuch widerCmuch widest3 . -What happened over there?- Oh, a girldown from a bike and hurt her left leg.AfallsBfellCis fallingDfelt4 . Whats the weather like today? . Good luck to you!AIts a fine day BBe carefulCI think so DGood idea5 . A robot has lots of _.It can help humans do hard and dangerous work.AcourageBexperiencesCadvantagesDknowledge6 . Qingdao is one ofcities in China.Athe most beautifulBmost beautifulCmore beautifulDvery beautiful7 . -Hello, Maria! Could you go shopping with me right now? -_. I have to stay here to finish my washing.AI think soBIm afraid soCI hope soDIm afraid not8 . Many students enjoy the book about Harry Potter _ by JK Rowling.AwrittenBwas writtenCwroteDwas writing9 . There were a lot of people in the park. We had _ to take a rest, so we got very tired.AeverywhereBsomewhereCnowhereDanywhere10 . When he, Ill tell him the news. But I dont know when he.Acomes; will comeBwill come; comesCcomes; comesDwill come; will come11 . _ is this in English?Its a pen.AWhatBHowCWhere12 . Is Mr. Brown living here?No, he moved _ last week.Ato somewhere elseBsomewhere elseCto else somewhere Delse somewhere13 . How long does it _ to fly to Beijing from Wuxi?AcostBcostsCtakeDTakes14 . Here is 180-word introduction to the art festival which was written byuniversity student standing over there.Aa; theBan; aCan ;theDa; an15 . When he arrived at the airport, he found that _ fans were waiting for him there.AhundredBhundredsChundred ofDhundreds of二、补全对话7选5补全对话Tom:Hi,Paul.I havent seen you for years.16 . Paul:Sorry,I dont know you.Who are you?Tom:Im Tom,your cousin.17 . Paul:Let me see.Oh,you are Tom.I hear of you are in Cambridge University.Tom:Yes,but now I have finished the university.Paul:18 . But now you are thin and tall.So I couldnt Tom:Really?I used to have sweet food.I ate too much.So I was very fat.Paul:19 . Tom:Yes.I still wear glasses.Paul:Where are you working now?Tom:Im in Fudan University.I have been a teacher of the university.Paul:You are great.20 . I can treat you a dinner. Tom:No,thanks.Paul:Oh,I see.We have changed a lot.AYou used to be short and heavy.BWhat do you feel like eating?CDont you remember me?DYou used to like eating delicious food,didnt you?E.What happened to you?F.OK,Id love to.G.Did you use to wear glasses?三、完型填空The passengers on the bus watched with sympathy（同情）as Susan made her way carefully up the steps. She paid for the drive and then, using her hands to _the seats, settled （安顿）in one of them.It had been a year since Susan became blind. As the result of an accident she was suddenly thrown into a world of_ Susans husband Mark watched her fall into hopelessness and he decided to use every possible means to help his wife.Finally, Susan felt ready to_to her job, but how would she get there? She used to take the bus, but she was now too afraid of getting around the city by herself. Mark_ to ride the bus with Susan each morning and evening until she could_ it by herself.For two weeks, Mark went with Susan to and from work each day. He taught her how to depend on her other_, specifically her hearing, to decide where she was.At last, Susan decided that she was ready to try the trip on her own. Monday morning arrived. Before she left, she held her husband tightly, her eyes filled with tears of thankfulness. She said good-bye and, for the first time, they went their_ ways. Each day went perfectly, and a wild excitement took hold of Susan. She was_it!On Friday morning, Susan took the bus to work as usual. As she was getting off the bus, the driver said, “Miss, I sure envy（嫉妒）you.” Surprisingly, Susan asked the driver_.“You know, every morning for the _ week, a fine-looking gentleman in a military uniform has been standing across the corner watching you until you enter your office building_,” the bus driver said.Tears of happiness ran down Susans cheeks. She was so lucky for he had given her a gift more powerful than _. That is the gift of love that can bring light where there is darkness.21 . AtouchBchooseCcountDfeel22 . AweaknessBsicknessCdarknessDsadness23 . AreturnBkeepCbelongDstick24 . AvolunteeredBcontinuedCpromisedDafforded25 . AtryBmanageCcontrolDfollow26 . AfeelingsBpartsCsensesDskills27 . AoppositeBseparateCfixedDnormal28 . ApassingBdoingCtakingDgetting29 . AwhatBhowCwhyDwhere30 . AnextBsameCfirstDpast31 . AquicklyBsilentlyChappilyDsafely32 . AcourageBdirectionCsightDservice四、阅读单选Bill is a good boy. He is seven years old, and he likes going to school. But he cannot get up early.He always wakes up until (直到) nine or ten oclock in the morning.His mother doesnt want him to be late for school, so she buys an alarm clock for him. She says to Bill, You must get up when you hear the clock ring. Yes, Mum, Bill answers. From then on, when he hears the clock ring at six oclock in the morning, he gets up quickly.One day his mother forgets to wind up (上发条) the clock. And the next morning, Bill doesnt get up on time. Its time for breakfast, so his mother goes to wake Bill up, Bill is in bed and his eyes are open. Why dont you get up? his mother asks, You tell me that I must get up when I hear the clock ring, so I am waiting for the clock to ring, Bill said.33 . Whats wrong with Bill?AIts hard for him to go to school.BHe doesnt like going to school.CIts hard for him to get up early.DHes not a good boy.34 . What does Bills mother do for him?AShe buys an alarm clock for him.BShe wakes him up every morning.CShe tells him not to get up late again.DShe doesnt make breakfast for him.35 . What does Bills mother forget to do one day?ATo make breakfast for him.BTo wake him up.CTo wind up the clock.DTo send him to school.36 . Why does NOT Bill get up when he wakes up?ABecause he is busy thinking about some funny things.BBecause he waits for the clock to ring.CBecause he waits for his mother to call him.DBecause he doesnt like to get up so early.37 . What can we learn from the story?AMothers words are sometimes wrong.BA good child should listen to parents carefully.CAn alarm clock is so important for a child to get up early.DWe should do things according to different situations (情形).There was a family of rabbits who lived behind a group of wolvesThe wolves announced(宣布)that they did not like the way the rabbits were livingThe wolves were crazy about the way they themselves were living，because it was the only way to liveOne night several wolves were killed in an earthquake and this was blamed(责备)on the rabbits，for it is well known that rabbits pound(蹬地)on the ground with their hind legs and cause earthquakesOn another night one of the wolves was killed because of lightning and this was also blamed on the rabbits，for it is well known that lettuce-eaters cause lightningThe wolves warned the rabbits and the rabbits decided to move away to a desert islandBut the animals that lived at a great distance shamed(羞辱)them，saying，“You must stay where you are and be braveThere is no world for escapists(逃避现实者)If the wolves attack you，we will come to your aid in all probability”So the rabbits continued to live near the wolves and one day there was a terrible flood which drowned a great many wolvesThis was blamed on the rabbits，for it is well known that carrotnibblers with long ears cause floodsThe wolves descended on the rabbits，for their own good，and imprisoned(囚禁)them in a dark cave，for their own protectionWhen nothing was heard about the rabbits for some weeks。the other animals demand to know what had happened to themThe wolves replied that the rabbits had been eatenBut the other animals warned that they might possibly unite(团结)against the wolves unless the reason was given for the destruction of the rabbitsSo the wolves gave them one“They were trying escaping，”said the wolves，“and as you know，there is no world for escapists”38 . The wolves were killed because of_Athe lighting and the floodBthe earthquake and the floodCthe earthquake and the lightningDthe earthquake，the lightning and the flood39 . Why did the animals that lived at a distance shame the rabbits?ABecause the rabbits caused lots of troubleBBecause the rabbits lived near the wolvesCBecause there was no world for escapistsDBecause the rabbits didnt ask for help at all40 . The reason the wolves ate the rabbits was that_Athey did not want to live with the rabbits togetherBthe rabbits always caused the trouble in lifeCthey did not like the way the rabbits were livingDthe rabbits were trying escaping，there is no world for escapists41 . What is the best title for the passage?AThe Rabbits Who Cause All the TroubleBThe Reasons Many Wolves Were KilledCThe Wolves Who Were Brave EnoughDHow to Get on Well between the Rabbits and the WolvesNever try to work when you are very hungry. If you decide to do your homework right after school, you may get something to eat before going to work. Always do your homework before you get too tired. Dont wait until very late in the evening, or your work will seem much harder than it really is.If you have more than an hours work, give yourself a break after an hour. On the other hand dont break it up so much that you cant get anything down. You should be able to work at least a half at a time without stopping.Dont put it off until the last minute. If you put off doing your homework, you will have it on your mind, and you wont enjoy your free time so much. If you put it off until the end of the week or until before a test, you will have too much catching up to do. A little bit each night, enough to keep up with what is happening each day in school, will take the fear out of tests and keep you on top of it all.Do your homework at the same time every evening. This will help you make it a habit. It will make it easier to do, and it will make your free time more enjoyable as well.42 . If we wait very late in the evening, our work will _.A become a bit hardB seem much harderC look very easyD go to so much trouble43 . Some students in schools wont enjoy their free time so much because they _.Ahave to do their homework each nightBwill have too much catching up to doCnever finish their homework in timeDwant to keep up with what is happening in school44 . what does the underlined word habit mean in Chinese?A制度B风格C传统D习惯45 . How many main things are mentioned(提及) in the passage?A.Five B. Three C Four D. Two46 . Which is the best title for this passage?ADo Your homework at the same time.BA Must for your homework in time.CDont try to work when hungry.DSome Donts and Dos in SchoolsLittle Tommy was doing very badly in math. His parents had tried everythingtutors (家庭教师), cards, special learning centersin short, everything they could think of. Finally they took Tommy to a catholic (天主教的) school.Finally, little Tommy brought home his report card. He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit the books. His mom looked at it and to her surprise, little Tommy got an A in math. She could no longer hold her curiosity (好奇心). She went to his room and asked, “Son, what was it? Was it the nuns (修女)?”Little Tommy looked at her and shook his head, “No. ”“Well then,” she asked again. “WHAT was it?”Little Tommy looked at her and said, “Well, on the first day of school, when I saw that man nailed (钉) to the plus sign (加号), I knew they werent joking. ”47 . Why did Tommys parents send him to a catholic school?ABecause he could eat well there.BBecause he could learn more about nuns.CBecause his parents wanted him to do better in his math.DBecause his parents didnt want him to learn math any more.48 . “Hitting the books” means “_” in Chinese.A用功B捶书C发泄D振作49 . From the passage, we can infer (推断) that _.Ateachers should be strict with their studentsBmistaking (误解) might do good sometimesCa catholic school is much better than other onesDnuns are good at helping children with their math五、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。One day, I was comfortably waiting for my flight with a good book to read when 50 . elderly lady was wheeled to our waiting areaAI noticed the trouble that she was trying to open a bag of nuts with her 51 . (shake) handsANo one else was willing to meet her gaze (目光), so I 52 . (offer) to helpAThe lady was very 53 . (thank). We sat and chatted. The time came to board the plane. She could walk but needed some help, so I volunteered 54 . ( help) her and carry her bag.As I helped her sit down, I noticed her “seat mate”, a businessman, looked a bit horrified at having to make the flight with her. He offered to change seat55 . me and I agreed. We had a long chat. As we were entering another country we needed to fill out forms(表格). I offered to fill 56 . (her) because of her shaking hands. We landed and I needed to change planes, but I helped her first. The wheelchair 57 . she ordered was nowhere to be seen so we slowly walked to the gate where her daughter was waiting. 58 . a result, I had to run to catch my connection, but as I thought about the experience, I saw her as my airport angel(天使), a chance for me to hope that in the future when Im in my 59 . (eighty) and traveling, someone will take the time to connect with meA六、回答问题Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题):The Amazing Spider ManSpider Man is a hero. People got to know the hero through the Spider Man movie series.Now, a new Spider Man movie is coming to our eyes. It has a new name called The Amazing Spider Man. A new director called Marc Webbis directed the movie and a new actor, Andrew Garfield, played Spider Man.The Amazing Spider Man is also about the story of Peter Parker, a high school student. His parents left him when he was a boy, and he was raised by his Uncle Ben and Aunt May. Like most teenagers, Peter is trying to figure out who he is and how he got to be the person he is today.As Peter finds a briefcase that belonged to his father, he begins to find out why his parents disappeared. The discovery of his fathers secret will shape his destiny(命运) of becoming “Spider Man”. Peter will make his choices to use his powers and become a hero.Unlike the former one, the new movie focuses on Spider Man developing his abilities in high school, as well as discovering the mystery(秘密) of his parents, or at least what happened to his father.The movie is going to come out on July 3, 2012 in 3D.60 . Whats the name of the new movie?_ .61 . The movie wasnt directed by a new director called Marc Webbis, was it?_ .62 . Who raised the boy Peter Parker?_ .63 . When does he begin to find out why his parents disappeared?_ .64 . What is the passage mainly about?The passage is mainly about _.七、英汉互译：整句将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语。65 . We are all running very hard. We are all dream chasers. _66 . Wherever I go, nothing can make me separate from my motherland._67 . 将垃圾进行分类是非常必要的。（divideinto）_68 . 出于安全原因，这次粉丝见面会最终被取消了。(be cancelled) _69 . 我们正在讨论外卖为什么有害健康。(be harmful to)_八、材料作文70 . 书面表达假如你是Tom，你的好友Jack邀请你参加他这周的生日宴会，但你很忙，无法前去参加，感到很抱歉，只好写信辞谢。要求：1.补充你很忙的原因；2.语言规范，行文流畅；3.60词左右(开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。Dear Jack,Thank you very much for inviting me to your birthday party._Yours , Tom第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、补全对话7选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、4、五、语法填空1、六、回答问题1、七、英汉互译：整句1、八、材料作文1、