仁爱版2019-2020学年中考模拟《黑卷》英语试题（模拟）

仁爱版2019-2020学年中考模拟黑卷英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Tom, dont rub such oil into the babys skin, its not good for his health. _.ANever mindBNo, Id love toCSorry, I wontDOf course not2 . Rober will start a driverless taxi service,so dont feel surprised when you see a taxi coming_a driver.AbyBofCwithoutDwith3 . Thank you for your _. I know a lot about Oxfam now.AattentionBoperationCinventionDinformation4 . I have to go to the_ palace to learn the piano. I do_.Achilds.toBchildren.alsoCchildrens.eitherDchildrens.too5 . As we know, Kongming lights are covered _ paper and the red paper cutting is cut _ scissors.Awith; withBwith; inCby; withDin; by6 . You could hardly imagine _ amazing the Great Wall was _ you saw it with your own eyes.Ahow, unlessBwhat, unlessChow, ifDwhat, until7 . I dont know _. Because he has to look after his mother.Awhy he is leavingBwhy is he leavingCwhether he is leavingDwhether is he leaving8 . Now Jerry _ the exchange programme with his classmates in the meeting room.AdiscussedBis discussingCwas discussingDhas discussed9 . Do you have a _? Yes. I _ at a store .Awork; workBjob; jobCwork; jobDjob; work10 . If overweight people eat less and take more exercise, theyll soon feel much _.AfatterBolderCbiggerDhealthier二、完型填空完形填空The only survivor of a shipwreck (失事船残骸) was washed up onto a small lonely island. He prayed crazily for God to_him, and every day he kept a close watch on the endless sea. No matter how hard he wished or how much he thought about leaving this_, its no use because ships did not often come down thiscoast.There was nothing he could do, except struggling to survive on his own. With great effort, he finally_to build a little house out of driftwood to protect him from hot sun and terrible storms, and to_his possessions. But then one day, after searching for food, he arrived home to find his little house on fire, the dark smoke rolling up to the sky. The worst had happened, everything was lost.“God, how could you do this to me!” he cried_Early the next day, however, he was awakened by the sound of a ship that was heading towards the island. It had come to save him.“How did you know I was here?” asked the tired man in surprise. “We saw your_signal.” the captain replied.It is easy to get_when things are going bad. But we shouldnt lose_, because if Godclosed a door in front of you, there must be a_opened for you. Go ahead and stay_We can make it.11 . AvisitBsaveCconcernDrespect12 . AislandBcountryCcityDtown13 . AmanagedBcontinuedCaffordDoffered14 . AgetBtakeCsendDstore15 . AhardlyBangrilyChappilyDcheerfully16 . AsmokeBvoiceCcolourDlight17 . ApleasedBashamedCembarrassedDdiscouraged18 . AwayBheartCweightDbalance19 . AwindowBwallCfenceDroof20 . AwrongBcorrectCnegativeDpositive三、阅读单选It was said that in the fifth century, an Indian master taught some monks(和尚)at the Shaolin Temple a series of enlightened by the movements of animals.These forms became the basis for the style of fighting known as kung fu.Over 16 centuries.the monks have used kung fu for self-defense and in war.With they have won many battles against their enemiesIn Dengfeng today.ten kilometers from the Shaolin Temple.there are over 60 martial arts schools with more than 1000 students.Students to school for a variety of reasons.Some hope to become movie stars.Others are sent by their parents to learn self-control and hard work.Master Hu zhengsheng teaches at a small school in Dengfeng.Recently, he was offered an important role in a kung fu movie.It would have been a good opportunity for his school to earn fame.However.he did not accept.He doesnt agree with how kung fu is often shown in movies.He feels they show too much violence.Unlike many large schools, which teach acrobatic and kick-boxing.Hu teaches his students traditional kung fu forms. He teaches them the way his Shaolin kung fu forms. But attracting students to this style of kung fu has become a problem. Hu is afraid his art will soon die out.He has to remind his students that kung fu was designed for fighting, not to entertain.His students sleep in unheated rooms and train outside no matter what the temperature.They hit trees with their bare hands and take turns sitting on each shoulders to build leg strength.Why such hardship? To master kung Iu. they must learn respect and how to “eat bitterness”.The life of a Shaolin master, Hu teaches is not easy or attractive.But for old traditions to survive.the young must learn.Master Hu now hopes to attract new students and convince them to learn Shaolin kung fu the traditional way.21 . What can we learn about kung fu from the passage?AIt was introduced from Thailand to china.BIt was actually all animal movements.CIt was traditionally used for fighting.DIt was designed to entertain people.22 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?AOver centuries.the monks have won many battles with kung fu.BThere are over 60 martial arts schools at the Shaolin Temple.CHu Zhengsheng teaches 500 students at the Shaolin Temple.DHu Zhengsheng plays a role in a kung fu movie.23 . Why does the passage mention Hu Zhengsheng?AHe is a kung fu student learning kick-boxing.BHe is the man who introduced kung fu to China.CHe is a kung fu master keeping old traditions.DHe is a famous actor in an exciting kung fu movie.24 . What is the purpose of the third paragraph?ATo show how Hu teaches kung fu.BTo tell people that everyone can play in a movie.CTo explain the challenges traditional kung fu schools have.DTo present the difference between traditional kung fu and kung fu in movies.25 . We can learn that_.Athe life of a Shaolin master is attractiveBtraditional kung lu has been challengedCHus students hope to become movie stars.Dall the students learn kung fu the traditional way.CWhen cold winter days seem gloomy (灰暗的), nothing is better than a nice hot pot meal to warm and cheer you up.Hot pot has a long history. It is the most popular type of food in China, according to a survey by the consumer review website Dianping.com. There are about 350,000 hot pot restaurants around the country, the largest number of any type of restaurant.While enjoying a hot pot meal, people sit around a table and eat from a steaming pot. They put meat, seafood, vegetables, tofu and bean noodles in the soup to boil. Meat, especially mutton, is often cut as thin as paper, so it should not be cooked too long. Otherwise, it will lose its tenderness (鲜嫩).There is also a range of soup types to choose from: spicy, mushroom and tomato. Usually a hot pot has two parts inside. One side is spicy, while the other side is not so spicy. So everyone can enjoy eating it how they like.You dont have to master great cooking skills to enjoy hot pot either. When the food is ready, take it out and put it in different sauces to give it a special flavor. Some also drink the soup from the pot.Enjoying hot pot is about more than just eating. While the pot cooks people talk and drink. Unlike some meals, it creates an atmosphere (气氛) where everyone can just relax. No wonder hot pot restaurants have become a favorite reunion spot for friends and family in China.26 . Hot pot .Ahas a long historyBis popular in part of ChinaCcan make you coolDis liked by women27 . The main idea of the third paragraph is about .Ahow to enjoy hot potBwhere to eat hot potCwhen to enjoy hot potDwho to cook hot pot28 . Which of the following about hot pot is NOT true?ADifferent food can be boiled in the pot.BIts better to cook mutton for a long time.CThere are different soup types for hot pot.DA hot pot meal doesnt need great cooking skills.29 . People think hot pot in China .Ais just a kind of foodBis similar to other mealsCcreates a chance to relaxDhas taken the place of other mealsThe Internet can show you lots of jobs all over the world. If you want to find a job on the Internet, use the words job search or employment(职业) to find the websites you need. You only need to type in what you want and where you want to work. In a few seconds, a list of jobs will appear on the screen. You can also type in the name of a company to learn about jobs there. Many websites list full-time and summer jobs.Job search websites can help you in other ways, too. They show you how to write a good resume(履历) and how to get ready for an interview(面试). They also tell you what to say to an interviewer on the telephone. Some websites give you interview conversations to practice. One website even has a dictionary of interview words. A good employment website can be a big help in your job search.Good luck with your job-hunting.30 . What should you do first if you want to find a job on the Internet?ATo type in job search or employment to find the websites.BTo write a good resume.CTo get ready for an interview.DTo get an English dictionary.31 . Some employment websites tell you how to have a job interview _.Aface to faceBin an e-mailCin a letterDon the telephone32 . The underlined word “job-hunting” means “_”.Asearching for a jobBgiving a jobCdoing a jobDchanging a job33 . Whats the main idea of the passage?AThe Internet lists a large number of companies.BYou can find many websites on the Internet.CIts about how you can use the Internet to find a job.DThere are many different ways for you to look for jobs.四、用单词的正确形式完成短文阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词并用其适当形式填空。方框中有两个词多余。hospital,with,around,behind,be,neighborhood,spend,across,smart,need,and,enjoyMy name is Molly. Here is a map of my 34 . . You can see a hotel, a supermarket, a bank, a 35 . , a park, and a zoo on it. My house is 36 . from the hotel.The hotel is between the supermarket 37 . the bank. Next to the bank, there 38 . a park. My father 39 . taking a walk there after dinner. My favorite place is the zoo. Its just 40 . the park. My parents and I often 41 . time there on weekends. My favorite animals are monkeys. They are 42 . and interesting. I love to watch them climbing 43 . . Its really a nice neighborhood, isnt it?五、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于2个单词）。Popular music in America is what every student likes. Students carry small 44 . （radio） with earphones and listen to music before class, 45 . class, and at lunch. Adult drivers listen to the music on the car radio as they drive 46 . （work）. They47 . listen to the news about sports, the weather and the life of American people. Most of the radio programmes48 . （be） music. Music is so popular, 49 . it?Pop music50 . （sing） make much money. They make CDs or tapes which radio stations in many places broadcast. Young people buy the tapes of 51 . （they） own favourite singer. Some of the money from these tapes52 . （come） to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him 53 . her. Now the singer has become a pop star.六、回答问题Maybe you are an average(一般的) student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Heres how.Plan your time carefully. When planning your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a plan of your time. First, your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. Don t forget to set enough time for entertainment(娱乐). A weekly plan may not work out all your problems, but it will push you to realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study place. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a comer of your room, free of everything but study materials(材料). No game, radio, or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate(集中精力) on your subject.Make good use of your time. Listen to everything the teacher says. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes. Review the important points that your teacher has mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.Develop a good attitude(态度) to tests. The purpose(目的) of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world wont end if you don t pass a test, so dont be overly worried.There are other ideas that might help you with your studying. You will probably find many others after you have tried these.根据短文内容，完成下列小题。54 . How many ways of becoming a good student are mentioned in the passage?_55 . Is it a good plan if you spend all your time studying?_56 . What should you keep on your desk in order to concentrate on your subject?_57 . How do you make good use of your time in class?_58 . What does the word they mean in the second last paragraph?_七、多任务混合问题Now many people like to keep dogs as their pets. But how did dogs become humans close friends?In some places of Europe (欧洲), about 10,000 years ago, some wild (野生的) dogs often came to humans houses to find food. The wild dogs looked different from the ones today. They looked like wolves (狼). At first, they felt frightened. They always stood and looked for a short time. Then they got the food and ran away. Sometimes the young dogs couldnt run fast and people caught them. People trained them and the young dogs grew up with the help of people. Slowly, the wild dogs became home dogs. They could make home safe when people were away. They helped people hunt (狩猎). They helped people keep warm on cold nights. Sometimes, they could smell and hear danger before people could. In some cold places, they helped people pull (拉) things people need. Now there are more than 400 different kinds of dogs in the world. And they look different from each other. The number and kind are growing all the time. Today, some people mainly (主要地) regard dogs as pets. In fact, dogs are really our close friends. We should protect them from being killed. 根据短文内容，完成任务。任务一：判断正（T）误（F）。59 . People began to train dogs with young wild dogs.60 . Dogs are mainly used for hunting today. 任务二：文中处画线单词的中文意思是：61 . A兴奋的B害怕的C强壮的D有趣的任务三：将画线句子翻译成中文。62 . _任务四：回答问题。63 . What could dogs do for humans long long ago?(不少于2条)_“Green”is more than just a colour. It means that you should live to protect the environment-the water, the land and the air. You can be a green kid by following these steps:Reduce（减少）it!When you use less of something, you do a good thing for the Earth. For example, a shorter shower means you use less water. （1）Turn off the water when you are brushing your teeth.Reuse it.Many times, even if you dont need something, someone else might just need it. For example, if your younger sister doesnt play with her bear toy, you can give（2）it to your neighbour. Try to change books, toys, even clothes with friends.Enjoy it.Its true that pollution is a great problem now, （3）the Earth is still a beautiful and interesting place to explore（探索）. Go for a hike（远足）, visit nature centres and gardens, climb mountains and take a boat in the rivers. Outdoor activities are good for you. You can also plant trees, collect reusable（可重复使用的）things. Beijing a green kid is so easy.64 . 回答问题：How many steps（to be a green kid）are mentioned in the passage?_65 . 将文中画线部分（1）的英语句子翻译成汉语。_66 . 文中画线部分（2）的“it”指代的是什么？_67 . 在文中画线部分（3）的空白处填入一个恰当的连词使句子通顺完整、符合逻辑。_68 . 从文中找一个与所给句子意思相同的句子。It is so easy to be a green kid._八、话题作文69 . 善待他人是中华民族的传统美德。某英文网站正在开展以“团结友善”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，说说你对善待他人的看法，你曾经友善待人的经历，以及你的感受。提示词语：important, help, happy提示问题：What do you think of being kind to others?What did you do?How do you feelBeing kind to others is a traditional virtue (美德) of Chinese people. 第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、四、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、五、语法填空1、六、回答问题1、七、多任务混合问题1、2、八、话题作文1、