人教版八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷（带解析）

人教版八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷（带解析）姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . - _ the boys enjoy _ the World Cup? -Yes, they_.ADoes, watching, doesBDo, watch, doCDo, watching, doDDoes, watch, does2 . How are you?.AIm fine, thanksBHow are you?CGood afternoon3 . When I was in the USA,I had difficulty _ English, so I often ask Paul _ help.Ato understand, withBunderstanding, forCto understand, forDunderstanding, with4 . The _boy can make the bed. How smart he is!Athree years oldBthree-years-oldCthree-year-old5 . I think he likes Chinese very much.Why do you think ?AitBthatCsoDthis6 . _ , he has been to Beijing because he knows so much about the city.AAt lastBHoweverCWithout doubtDOnce in a while7 . We decided to _ Tom to be the chief editor and vote _ Cindy to be the secretary.Aelect; toBchoose; toCpick out; forDelect; for8 . _ your name?My name is Kate.AWhatsBWhoCHowDHows9 . _ do we call that bird in English?-Which one? There are two. Do you mean the one with _neck?AHow ; longBWhat; longerCHow; the longestDWhat; a longer10 . - Who the football game last night?-Class 1.They did their best andClass 2.Awon; beatBwon;won Cbeat;beatDbeat; won11 . He often becomes angry these days _ his noisy children.AbecauseBfor Cbecause of12 . The rose is a _ of love.AmottoBsymbolCwayDword13 . The comic strip is _funny_ readers art fond of it.Atoo, toBso, thatCvery, toDtoo, that14 . Now it is 7 oclock inmorning in Beijing and 11 oclock atnight in London.A不填；theBthe；theCthe；不填Dthe；a15 . Mike, dont drive too fast. accidents always happen on snowy days.AA number ofBA great deal ofCHuge amounts ofDA group of16 . _ is the jacket? - Green.AWhatBWhat colorCwhat colorDWhats17 . Who _, David or his brother?Ajumps highBjump highCjumps higher Djump higher18 . _ do you clean the classroom? Three times a day.AHow longBHow oftenCHow soonDHow many二、完型填空Mike：Hello, Kate! Do you want_ milk？Kate：No, thanks. I dont like_Mike：Dont you? I like it very much, and_ good for you.Kate：Oh, here are Lily and Lucy.Lily：Hi, Mike! Hi, Kate! How are you today?Mike and Kate：_，thank you.Lily：_are those, Mike?Mike：Theyre rice cakes. Do you want one?Lily：Yes，_I like rice cakes very much.Theyre_Kate：How_ milk?Lily：No, thanks. I dont like_ milk very much. But I like bananas.Kate：Oh dear！_！They are all finished.19 . AsomeBoneCaDa glass20 . AeggBappleCmilkDorange21 . AitBitsCisDits22 . AYesBNoCFineDGood23 . AWhereBHowCWhoseDWhat24 . ApleaseBthankCaDhave25 . AbadBredClongDgreat26 . AatBinCbehindDabout27 . Ato haveBto buyCto sellDto play28 . AOKBSorryCGreatDNo三、阅读单选I have three good friends. We like sports very much. My favorite sport is basketball. I have three balls. I think playing basketball is interesting. Jim and Tim think it is boring to play basketball. Their favorite sport is soccer. They play soccer every afternoon. They have four balls. Mary is a nice girl. Her favorite sport is volleyball. She plays it very well. Its relaxing for her to play volleyball. But she has only one ball. Sports are good for us.29 . Whats Jim and Tims favorite sport?ABasketball.BSoccer.CVolleyball.DBaseball.30 . Whats Marys favorite sport?ASoccer.BVolleyball.CBasketball.DBaseball.31 . Who has only one ball?AI.BMary.CTim.DJim.32 . Does Mary think its boring to play soccer?AYes, she does.BNo, she doesnt.CWe dont know.DNo, she dont.33 . How many balls do I have?ATwo.BFour.COne.DThree.Once Mr King had a cat, and he loved it very much. He called it “Sky”, because he thought “Sky” was the strongest name in the world.One day he had a meal at a restaurant with his cat. He met his old friend. He told him about his lovely cat and its name. His friend said, “How foolish you are! Sky is not the strongest thing in the world. My cat is called Cloud because cloud is stronger than sky.” After hearing this, Mr King called his cat “Wind” because he thought wind was stronger than cloud.After a few days he suddenly（突然）thought that “Wall” was stronger than wind. And “Mouse（老鼠）” was stronger than wall. So he went to his friend to ask for an idea. His friend said, “Dont you think Cat is stronger than mouse？” “Yes, but.”The man thought and thought and then decided his cats name had better be “Cat” because a mouse was always afraid of a cat. Dont you think Mr King is very silly（傻的）or funny？34 . Mr King _ his cat very much.Adidnt likeBlovedChatedDhit35 . His cats first name was _ .ASkyBCatCWindDCloud36 . He decided his cats last name was _ .AMouseBWallCCloudDCat37 . Mr King called his cat “Cat” because he thought _ .Aa cat was always afraid of a mouseBhe liked this beautiful nameCthe name had more meaningsDa mouse was always afraid of a cat38 . Mr King gave his cat _ names in all（总共）and at last he called it “Cat”.AsixBfiveCfourDtwoJewels Online Footwear StoreLeather Dress ShoesPrice: $120.00Color: Black Leather Brown Leather Red Leather Yellow LeatherAverage Rating: 3 out of 5 starsShipping Info : Standard: 7-10 business days/ Express: 3-5 daysCustomer Reviews1.My favorite shoes! Ive been to many conferences where my business fellows have told me how much they like my shoes. Just wearing them makes me feel more calm and content in the office. I recommend them to all of my co- workers, and I own a pair of each color.2.These are the worst shoes I have ever worn! The leather came off after only one week, and everybody thought they were ugly. The bottom of the shoes made everything slippery. My boss fired me because he hated them! From then on, I will only wear Brand X shoes !3.These shoes do exactly what shoes are supposed to do. There isnt anything too special about them. In the morning, I put them on and go to work. They look delightful enough , and they are quite durable. I will probably buy another pair.4.These shoes are my favourite ones. I met my bride while buying a pair of these shoes. She was the saleswoman at the store I bought them at , and after she sold me three pairs, I asked her for her phone number and we started dating. Soon after that, we were engaged（订婚）. We are getting married this afternoon, and I couldnt be happier.39 . How many pairs of leather dress shoes does the first customer own?AFourBThreeCTwoDOne40 . Which customer do you feel gives us the most balanced and objective（客观的） view?ACustomer 1.BCustomer 2.CCustomer 3.DCustomer 4.41 . Why does the fourth customer like the shoes?AThey are made to last.BThey make him feel more comfortable.CThey make him attractive.DHe got to know his wife while buying themDriving a car at a high speed along a highway seems to be fun. You need only to follow the bright traffic signs beside the highways and it will take you to where you wish. But to a London taxi driver, driving is not an easy job. A taxi driver has to have not only skills but also a good knowledge of the city of London, from the smaller road to the most popular bar around. He has to be at service of all kinds of passengers at all times.A certain London taxi driver told of his job as follows.During the night it is quite usual for him to stop two or three times for some refreshments (提神). He said, “I never drink when Im working - I would lose my license.”He usually goes home between 2 and 3 oclock in the night. There are times he has to stay longer and try to make more runs. He said, “Thats the worst thing about working for yourself. If you dont make any money, no one is going to give it to you.”London taxi drivers not only “take” but also “give”. Every summer hundreds of children from London will go for a day at the sea - by taxi! Their rides are paid by the taxi drivers, and these all go to the “London Taxi for_1_”. At the sea, they are met by the mayor (市长), and a lunch party is also held in honor of the taxi drivers and the children. After a happy day running around the sea beaches and visiting the markets, the children go home again - by taxi, and free of charge (支出), of course!42 . From the first paragraph, we can see that_.Ahighways are developing very fast and there are more and more taxis.Bit is easy to get to any place of the country nowCit is fun to travel everywhere in a carDthe writer wants to tell us that a London taxi driver has many difficulties in his driving43 . It is not easy to be a taxi driver in London because _.Ahe has to know all the places in the city and serve all kinds of passengers at all the timeBthere is much traffic in London and people there like traveling by taxiChe has to follow the bright traffic sighsDalthough he works hard he earns little money44 . The underlined phrase “Underprivileged Children” in the last paragraph is about the children _.Awho have little knowledgeBwhose families are poorC. who will go to sea C. who like taking a taxi45 . What is the passage about?ATraffic in London.BLondon taxi for childrenCTaxi divers job in London.DDrivers disliking taxis in London四、阅读判断It is reported that about 18,000 Chinese children are educated at home. With more parents and education experts dissatisfied（对.不满意）with the present system, do you support home schooling for children? Bailey (US)My son has been home schooled for the past four years. He went to a public school but was refused to go one day, because he did something wrong. That became a problem but home schooling came into my mind. Experience showed that home schooling can be just as good if you make sure all learning areas are covered. I teach exactly the same as a school would.Fernolz (UK)Learning outside a school environment can take up a lot of mom or dads time. Besides, one of the parents have to give up his or her full-time job. It really has an influence on the family.Shari (Australia)Pressure, competition, boredom（厌倦）are all part of a typical school day. Most home schooled students have the choice to study and learn what they want. Home schooled children can finish in a few hours what takes a typical classroom a week or more to cover.Joe (Europe)Most people choose to send their children to public or private schools. Within Europe, for example, in Netherlands, parents have a duty to send their children to school.根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。46 . Most Chinese children are educated at home.47 . Baileys son has never been to a public school.48 . According to Fernolz, parent has to spend a lot of time on home schooled children.49 . Shari thinks home schooled students could learn what they want.50 . Home schooling is popular in Europe.五、句型转换按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。（10分）51 . This is my brother.(把句子变成复数)_ _ my brothers.52 . James isfine.（对划线部分提问）_ _James?53 . Im Jenny.（改为同义句）_ _ is Jenny.54 . Lindas telephone number is 6054279.（改为一般疑问句）_ her _ _ 6054279?55 . name, is, family, my, Read.（连词成句）_ _ _ _ _.六、填写适当的单词补全句子选择括号内恰当的单词或词组填空。56 . He enjoyed (read/reading) sports news on the Internet.57 . The girl worked the math problems out (with/without) any help.58 . He says piano music can make him (happy/happily).59 . The girl was dead (on/in) the morning of the new year.60 . Many famous singers are going to (give/make ) a concert on Christmas Day.七、用单词的正确形式完成句子用方框中所给单词填空，每个单词限用一次，有两个是多余的。travelling, different, longer, fast, least, wont, subjects, shorter, it, more slowlyDo you know what the life in the future will be like? It will be _61 . _ from life today. Many changes (变化) will happen. But what will the changes be?The population is growing _62 . _. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live _63 . _ than people live now.Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at _64 . _ one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important _65 . _ in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling. _66 . _ will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.There will be changes in our food, too. There will be less room for cows and sheep，so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat _67 . _ every day. Instead (代替), they will eat more fruits and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Many people _68 . _ have enough work to do. This will be a problem.八、填写适当的句子补全对话阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的句子（其中两项是多余）。（2.5分）A：Hi, Li Lei, where are you going to spend your winter holiday this year?B：69 . A：How are you going to get there?B：We are going there by plane.A：70 . B：Next Monday.A：71 . B：Thanks. What about you?A：72 . Id like to go back to see those villagers. I miss them very much.B：73 . I think you must have a good time in your hometown.AThats wonderful.BHave you decided to go home for the holiday?CYou know Im from the countryside.DIm sure youll enjoy yourselves in Lhasa.EIm going to travel in Lhasa with my family.FWhen are you going to start?GPlease call me if you need some help.九、看图作文74 . 文段表达 (15分)根据中文和英文提示，写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的回信。信的开头和结尾已给出，其词数不计入所完成的回信内。所给英文提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。假设你叫李华，最近和英国朋友Jim通过邮件谈论各自的梦想，他想了解你的职业梦想。请根据他的问题回复邮件。提示词语: want to be, reason, think, work hardTo JimFrom Li HuaSubject My dreamHi! Jim,Im glad to hear from you._Yours,Li Hua十、话题作文75 . 题目每个人都有自己喜欢的地方。请介绍一个你最喜欢的地方，如学校、图书馆、博物馆，某个城市或者一个国家。你在那里可以看到什么、做什么？你为什么喜欢那个地方？提示词语：favorite, enjoy, knowledge, fun, happy提示问题：1.What can you see and do there?2.Why do you like the place?_十一、其他76 . AwoodBcookCcoolDfoot第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、4、四、阅读判断1、五、句型转换1、六、填写适当的单词补全句子1、七、用单词的正确形式完成句子1、八、填写适当的句子补全对话1、九、看图作文1、十、话题作文1、十一、其他1、