人教版九年级第一学期期中综合检测题（一）英语试题

人教版九年级第一学期期中综合检测题（一）英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文7选5Experts in nutrition(营养) suggest that we should eat at least five different kinds of vegetables and fruit a day. They are very necessary for our health and help our bodies work well. They can help reduce (减少) the risk of getting ill. There are a lot of vegetables and fruit to choose from and they taste delicious. 1 . Its easy to buy our food from the local supermarket, so why do we go to the trouble of growing our own? Here are several good reasons:2 . You can pick and eat it at once. When you have tried it, you will agree that vegetables and fruit that are eaten straight from the garden taste better than anything you can buy in a supermarket.You may want to cut down on your food miles-the distance that a product has travelled before it reaches your kitchen. Many food packages are flown halfway across the earth. 3 . Homegrown food is likely to be healthier. Food producers often use fertilizers(化肥) and pesticides (农药) which can end up in your food. If you grow your own, things are different.4 . You might also choose to grow some traditional vegetables and fruit. These often have more of the vitamins, minerals(矿物质) and protein(蛋白质) that keep you healthy.5 . And you can grow your own even if you only have a small backyard or a balcony(阳台). Some food can grow well in pots, including lettuce, tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. You can recycle plastic bottles and cups to grow something. Just make sure there are holes for drainage (排水) and a small plate under them to catch drops of water.Happy gardening!ABest of all, you can grow your own!.BBut where to grow your own is a problem. CThats not so good for you, or for the planet. DFood that you grow yourself is always fresh.EIf you have a large garden, growing your own is easy.FYou can control what goes on and into the food you eat.GSo its better to eat more vegetables and fruit in our daily life.二、完型填空One day, a teacher went into her classroom with a glass of water. She wanted to explain _to deal with stress to her students. First, she asked her students, “How _does this glass of water weigh?” They gave many different answers. Some students said it weighed 200 grams,_ simply said they didnt know.She smiled and replied, “Actually, the weight of the glass 24._matter. It depends on how long I hold it. If I hold it for a minute, its not a problem. If I hold it for an hour, Ill have _ache in my arm. If I hold it for a day, Ill have to call an ambulance(救护车). In each case, its the same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes.”She continued, “Thats the way it is with stress. If we carry our burdens(负担) all the time, sooner or later, as they become _heavy, we wont be able to carry on.”Just like _this glass of water, you have to put your stress down for a while and rest before holding it again. When were refreshed, we can carry on _our burdens-holding them more easily each time.”_this teacher said, we shouldnt carry our burdens around all the time. Forget them today and pick them up tomorrow. No matter what burdens _carrying now, put them down for a moment and get some rest. Your mind will thank you for it.6 . AwhenBwhatChowDwhere7 . AmanyBmuchCheavyDlight8 . AothersBanotherCotherDthe other9 . AdidntBdontCdoesntDisnt10 . AaBanCtheD/11 . AquickBquicklyCincreasingDincreasingly12 . Aputting downBputting outCputting awayDputting off13 . AtoBinCatDwith14 . AWhenBAlthoughCAsDSince15 . AyoureBwereCtheyreDpeople are三、阅读单选What do you think of celebrating Christmas Day in China? Christmas Day is very popular in China, especially for young people. Should Chinese people celebrate Christmas Day? 60% people think that we should not take Christmas so seriously, 10% think everyone should celebrate Christmas.Some people think celebrating Christmas Day can help them understand western culture better. Some people think it is a great holiday to have a good time with their families and friends. During Christmas Day, they can meet friends, go shopping, watch movies and go to different parties.But I have different ideas. Most of us celebrate Christmas just because we see many people around us do it.China has its own holidays, such as the Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Day, so we dont have to celebrate holidays from other countries. Some people spend a lot of money celebrating Christmas Day. People buy lots of gifts for their friends and families, but this is not the best way to show their love.16 . _ like Christmas Day better in China?AYoung peopleBOld peopleCChildrenDStudents17 . How many people think each one should celebrate Christmas Day?A60%B30%C10%D20%18 . The second paragraph mainly tells us _.Awhy some people celebrate Christmas DayBwhat people do on Christmas DayCwe can have fun on Christmas DayDChristmas Day is an important festival19 . The writer thinks some people celebrate Christmas Day by _.Ahaving a good restBgetting many giftsCspending much moneyDmaking more friends20 . Whats the best title（标题）of the passage?AChristmas Day is popular for young peopleBWhether we should celebrate Christmas DayCWe should only celebrate Chinese holidaysDWhat can we do on Christmas Day?Frank Smithson woke up and leaned over to turn off the alarm clock. “Oh，no!”he thought to himself.“Another day at that office；a boss who shouts at me all the time.”As Frank went downstairs his eyes fell on a large brown envelope by the door. He was overjoyed when he opened it and read the letter inside. “Bigwoods Football Pools would like to congratulate you. You have won half a million pounds.”Frank suddenly came to life. The cigarette fell from his lips as he let out a shout that could be heard halfway down the street.At 11：30 Frank arrived at work.“Please explain why youre so late，”his boss said.“_,” replied Frank. “Ive just come into a little money so this is goodbye.Find yourself someone else to shout at.”That evening Frank was smoking a very expensive Havana cigar when a knock was heard on the door. He rushed to the door. Outside were two men，neatly dressed in grey suits. “Mr Smithson,” one of them said，“Were from Bigwoods Football Pools. Im afraid theres been a terrible mistake”21 . What do we know about Frank? _.A. He was a lazy man. B. He was a lucky person.C. He made a lot of money. D. He didnt get on well with his boss.22 . When Frank said,” Go and jump in the lake”, he probably_.A. told his boss to drop dead. B. asked his boss to swim in the lake.C. celebrated with his boss by the lake . D. wanted to go fishing with his fish.23 . When he heard the knock at the door, Frank probably thought _.A. someone had come to make an apologyB. his workmates had come to comfort him .C. his neighbours had come to ask about the football pools.D. his friends had come to congratulate him on his luck.24 . On hearing“theres been a terrible mistake”Frank was most likely to be_.A. disappointed. B. worried. C. nervous. D. curious.25 . The story tells us the truth that _.A. good luck is always against a lazy fellow.B. dont count your chickens before they are hatched(孵化)C. never quarrel with your boss until you find a new jobD. the chances of getting rich quickly always lie in the Football Pools（题文）Knowing about yourself means not only that you find out what youre good at and what you like, it also means discovering what youre not good at and what you dont like. Both help you to see your aim(目标)in life.Although most students would be unhappy if they found that they had failed a very difficult physics course, they have in fact learned a lot about themselves. They know that they should not become engineers or physical scientists. .If he or she draws something out of the failing. They may then decide on their aim and choose the kind of work they would be fit for and they would like to do. It is impossible to decide whether or not you like something until you have tried it. If you decide that you would like to play the piano, you need to take more than one lesson before you can know whether you are really interested in it or you are able to do well. It is not enough to want to be a great pianist. You also have to like the hard practice and long training before you become one. If you would enjoy being a great pianist but hate the work, forget it. Its a good plan to try as many ideas as possible when you are still young. And then you will be able to find out what your true interests are.26 . （小题1）If you say you really know yourself,_.Ayou know what you are good atByou have got the whole picture of yourselfCyou keep in mind your aim in lifeDyou have less you dont like than what you like27 . （小题2）The writer suggests_.Afailure is a better mirrorBadvanced math courses help you to know yourselves.Csuccess is more helpfulDwhen one is unhappy he gets to know himself better28 . （小题3）Failing can turn into something good_.Aif you have aim in life and get the job you wish to haveBif you lead a happier lifeCif your decision is rightDif you learn something from it29 . （小题4）The example of “playing the piano” in Paragraph 3 and 4 implies(意味)that_.Aif you dont like music,dont practice the pianoBit takes more than one lesson to learn to play the pianoCyou can decide only after you have triedDyou can become a great pianist only after hard and long training30 . （小题5）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AYou have enough time before you come to a wise decision.BThe more experiences you have,the better decision you will make.CTest ideas,compare and then decide.DPeople always make hasty(匆匆的)decisions.四、完成句子完成句子31 . 世界各地的医生还不能确定他们能够控制MERSDoctors around the world are not sure that they can be_MERS.32 . 令我们惊讶的是，他拒绝去参加那次聚会。_ ,he refused to go to the party.33 . 这部手机不错，但是遗憾的是我的钱花光了。The mobile phone is nice. But its a pity that my money_.34 . 越来越多的学生习惯查阅英语电子字典。More and more students _up the English e-dictionary.35 . 当小孩子遇到麻烦时，他们总是向父母求助.When children_ , they always ask their parents for help.五、语法填空We are living in a time when the world is becoming a “village”. People travel around the world 36 . sightseeing, studying, working or volunteering. Perhaps in the near future, you will also become one of those people. Spending time in a foreign country is an37 . (excite) and life-changing experience. You see different sceneries, taste nice food and meet people with all kinds of backgrounds.And38 . (important) thing of all, you explore and even become a part of the local culture. Your stereotypes(成见) are broken down. You may find French people are not always “romantic”. 39 . (America) dont eat McDonalds all the time. And you wont get malaria(疟疾) from a mosquito bite(蚊子叮咬) in Africa.40 . .culture shock may hit you. Things you take for granted(认为理所当然) at home may no longer be that way in a foreign country. Not everyone thinks like you or does things the way youve always41 . (do). Their tea tastes different. They dont talk42 . (loud) in restaurants. Some might not care much about your life, 43 . you may even feel they are a bit cold. It is not better or worse. It is just different.44 . you can do is to take in the differences, while trying to be respectful and humble(谦虚的). Each time you open up45 . (you) mind a little more, you become a better person.六、短文改错46 . 短文改错。假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加或一个单词的删除，其他错误为单词的修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下面写出增加的词。删除：把多余的词用(划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处。There is many rules in my family. One of them is that me have to go to bed before 10 pm. I agree with this a rule. I think students like me need to get lot of sleep. Then it is easier for me to concentrate(集中注意力) and listen the teacher in class.I always obey this family rule，but I am unhappy about other rule in my home. The rule is that Im not allow to have a pet dog. My parents are afraid that I will spend too many time on the dog，and I think that a pet dog is just like a good friend .I can talk to it when I feel alone or unhappy，so I will have a talk with my parents later.七、书信作文47 . 美中文化交流中心(ACCEC)暑假将组织学生来华学习、交流，现正在中国招募志愿者，帮助他们学习中文。假如你是飞扬中学的学生王平，请按要求给该项目负责人Mr. Smith写一封申请信。内容包括：1.申请担任志愿者；2.说明自己乐于助人、擅长中文；3.谈谈学好中文的方法；4. .参考词汇:volunteer, be good at, improve, culture注意：1.申请信需要涵盖以上所有要点，可适当发挥；2.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；3.词数：90 词左右。开头和结尾已给出(不计入总词数)。Dear Mr. Smith,Im Wang Ping from Feiyang Middle School._Thank you for your consideration.Yours truly,Wang Ping第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、补全短文7选51、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、四、完成句子1、五、语法填空1、六、短文改错1、七、书信作文1、