人教版2020年中考英语考点一遍过A卷（模拟）

人教版2020年中考英语考点一遍过A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、填空阅读理解。We cannot remember clearly since when we have started to take our mobiles to a dinner tableThis happens a lot，especially when we eat outOnce a dish comes，instead of lifting our chopsticks，we takeout our mobiles and click(咔哒)Later，we post the photos onto microblog(微博) or WeChat(微信)，“waiting to be liked”Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal to see whether we get“liked”or notWe just cannot leave our mobiles for only a mealDoes that sound fimliliar(熟悉的)to you?Do you do that often? If not，how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you?A recent study shows what we are used to doing is not so goodSpending time taking photos of food makes the food less satisfying To test this，some researchers did an experiment(Some people，before，were，take，asked，could，to，photos，enjoy food，they)It proved that the more photos they took，the less delicious the food seemed to themSo，why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you?Besides the scientific result，there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before mealsAfter posting the photos onto the Internet，one will involuntarily(不自觉地) check his mobile many times“Does everyone like my photos? I hope a lot of people like them!”It seems like your mobile secretly calls your name all the time，even when you are with real peopleSo，next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends，how ahout not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around youTrust meIt will be a wonderful time1 . What happens a lot at the dinner table nowadays?_2 . What does the recent study tell us ahout taking photos of food?_3 . What does the fourth paragraph mainly(主要地)talk ahout?_4 . Does the writer think taking photos of food may he accepted?_5 . 请把文中括号里的词组成一个正确的句子。Summer vacation means long days, sleeping in or enjoying the summer sun. It is quite true for students to enjoy a rest after a long and difficult year. But more and more parents fear their kids forgetting a lot of knowledge, so they send their children to summer schools. Because summer schools can help children go over the knowledge that they have learnt during the school year.In summer schools, students probably study in a more relaxing situation and can come up with interesting topics for discussion with their teachers. Usually, the number of students attending summer schools is small, so this gives them a good chance to connect with other students and teachers better. If a student has failed a course, summer schools may help him or her. Moreover, they are building their imagination (想象力) as well as learning social skills.On the other hand, summer schools bring children problems at the same time. It takes children the whole summer vacation to learn without playing. That is too long. As a result, they may not have enough interest in school during the coming year.For many students, taking summer classes can be a tiring experience. Teachers teach the subjects too quickly, where only harms (损害) the whole education of students. Summer schools are usually expensive They usually offer only a few subjects. So many students have to take classes that they dont like.A summer school can be a good chance for students who need it, but it can be difficult for students who need a rest. So parents can decide if a summer school is suitable for their children.TitleSummer schoolsAdvantages(优点)Summer schools help kids go over a lot of6 . that they have learnt.Students in summer schools feel more7 . in the situation. They can think of interesting topics to discuss with their teachers.Summer schools may be helpful to the students who have failed a course.Summer schools 8 . students build their imagination and learn social skills.9 . Children spend the whole summer vacation 10 . without playing.Summer schools may make students less 11 . in school during the coming year.12 . too fast is harmful to the whole education of students.Parents have to 13 . too much money on summer school.Some students have to take classes they 14 . .ConclusionParents can decide 15 . to send their children to summer schools or not.USA? Britain? Which country is better to study in? We often hear such discussions. As China opens its door, it is a dream for many Chinese students to study abroad. They want to learn about the outside world.Its true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves. Their foreign language skills will be improved and it may be easier to find jobs.But there are problems that should be considered (考虑). Language is the first. Students must spend a lot of time learning another language.Students must also learn to live without parents care and deal with all kinds of things they havent had to do before, like looking after themselves. There are reports about Chinese students abroad sinking into an ocean of difficulties and giving up finally. When they have to take care of themselves, it is hard for students to study well.Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden（负担）to the family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth? We know that there are many famous people who succeedin great things through their hard work in China. Liu Xiang is a good example. Once an American teacher invited him there, but he refused. He kept training hard with his Chinese teacher. He surprised the world when he won a gold medal at the Athens Olympic Games. So when you wonder which country is better to study in, think again. TitleStudying at home or 1. 16 . . Advantagesof studyingabroad It is helpful for Chinese studentsto 2. 17 . themselves.It helps to 3. 18 . foreign language skills.Disadvantagesof studyingabroadParents may be under pressure（压力）because the cost ofstudying abroad is very 4. 19 . .the purpose of the passageTo tell us studying abroad is not the only way to 5. 20 . . Are you angry when others smoke in a restaurant or shopping mall? You dont have to worry about it anymore. People cant smoke in public indoor places in China now.Smoking is a bad habit. Smokers are more likely to get lung cancer（肺癌） and heart disease. Besides, if you smoke a lot, your teeth and fingers may turn an ugly yellow. Smoking is also harmful to non-smokers because they can get sick from breathing in second-hand smoke. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2008, second-hand smoke causes about 600,000 deaths every year. According to WHO, two million people die because of smoking every year. So it is very important to ban(禁止）smoking. On January 1, 2007, smoking in most public places in Hong Kong, China became illegal(非法的). The UK also introduced the ban in 2007. Different countries have different ways of helping people to stop smoking. In Thailand（泰国）, scary（恐怖的） signs come on the cigarette packs, such as pictures of black lungs of a smoking skull(骷髅）. People might change their minds about smoking when they see this.21 . People cant smoke in any _ places in China now.22 . Smokers are more likely to get _ and heart disease.23 . Its harmful for _ to breathe in second-hand smoke.24 . There are _ to help people stop smoking in different countries.25 . Scary _ on the cigarette packs are used for stopping smoking in_ .Its important to develop the healthy habits in your daily life. The following will help you become healthier and keep perfect shape.Eat properly. A healthy diet is very important for everybody. Breakfast is the most important meal in a day. Doctors suggest that students breakfast should include fruit, eggs, milk, rice or noodles, because these can offer them necessary energy, help them listen carefully in class and keep them healthy. Eat enough for lunch and little for supper. But remember that too much sugar is bad for your teeth and blood. You shouldnt have too many sweet snacks and desserts in your diet, even though such food tastes delicious.Keep off germs(病菌). Daily tooth cleaning reduces the amount of germs which will spread diseases. Germs in the mouth arc likely to enter the blood and cause illness, even heart disease. Even if youre not sick, always remember to cough or into your arms instead of your hands because hands can spread germs to others when you touch something else. Besides, washing hands is necessary after going to the toilet or before having a meal. And youd better rub both hands while washing them.Exercise regularly. Regular exercise can improve your moods and balance. Whats more, its good for bones. There are many forms of exercise: walking or running for about 30 minutes a day playing ball games twice or three times a week, swimming or dancing often. You can choose your favorite to practise regularly. You will not only feel energetic but also think better after doing exercise.Stay connected. Having regular communication with friends is the key to reducing stress. And sharing happiness and sadness, exchanging information with others can also help improve memory. Having a friend or a circle of friends can help you feel good.The26 . to keep fitEating properlyYou should have proper breakfast because it can27 . you with necessary energy.You should have enough for lunch and little for28 . .Sweet snacks and desserts arc tasty,29 . you shouldnt eat too much.Keeping off germsIts necessary for you to30 . your teeth every day, cough or sneeze intoyour arms and wash your hands often to stop germs from31 . .32 . regularlyYou will feel33 . and think better after doing exercise, so you can choose your favourite sports to do.Staying connectedIt can help you feel34 . stressed when you communicate with your friends and it is also useful in35 . memory.More than its influence on health, not getting enough sleep can lead to car accidents or other mistakes. Here are what sleep researchers have found about how to sleep.How much sleep do we actually need?It is known that all of us naturally need no less than 8 hours of sleep per night. When we sleep below six hours per 24, were at an increased risk of health problems. Some of us think we can make up any of those hours lost during the week on the weekends. Suddenly there is no storage system for sleep in the brain.Can we train ourselves to need less sleep?As a study in 1964, a 17- year- old boy named Randy Gardener stayed awake for 264 hours. How many people could do anything close to that without dying?When you are reading this, you might say you usually get 6 hours of sleep and feel just fine . Sleep experts often compare people without enough sleep to drunk drivers: They dont get behind the wheel thinking .They are probably going to kill someone.Can we drink coffee instead of sleeping?Coffee can keep us awake. Remember, too much coffee may throw off our sleep and energy cycles. So avoid caffeine for 4 to 6 hours before bedtime.Does a sense of purpose connect with sleep quality?A new research suggests a kind of strong connection between purpose in life and sleep. People who have a great sense of purpose usually have better physical and mental health, which in turn explains their higher quality sleep. Perhaps developing a sense of purpose in life could be as useful at improving sleep as the healthy habits above. How to sleep.Introduction.Not getting enough sleep can36 . and cause many mistakes.37 . from sleep researchers.How much sleep do we actually need?8 hours of sleep a night is necessary for all of us.Sleeping less than 6 hours a day can 38 . the risk of health problems.It is impossible to make up the lost sleeping hours during the workweek.Can we train ourselves to need less sleep?People without enough sleep might think that they were fine but werent doing well at all.Can we drink coffee instead of sleeping?Using coffee instead of sleeping might lead to sleep problems.39 . coffee before bedtime.Does a sense of influence sleep quality.A sense of purpose in life is closely 40 . a sleep quality.People with a greater sense of purpose may sleep better.41 . Hey! Mothers Day is coming. Have you planned something good for your mom? If not, try one of these tips.Whats Her Favorite?Most teens dont know what their moms favorite is. You do? Then, what are you waiting for? Buy her something she likes and wrap it carefully. The best time to give her that is while she is sleeping at night. Put it on the drawer next to her so that when she wakes up, shell be surprised to see it.Treat a QueenYour house is a palace with a king and queen (it doesnt matter if youre rich or poor). Our mother is the real queen in our life and in our family, though her duties make her look like she is not. Give the lady a day off and you can do the housework.Because of stress and the problems that she is facing right now, she doesnt look good any more. Perhaps you could take some of your savings to treat her in a salon or the department store. Then, choose nice clothes that would make her look beautiful!Have Some of Your TimeOur mothers have special memories in mind. It is the time that they gave birth to their healthy baby. How about you? Whats your best moment with her? Have you ever had a good time with your mother not talking about your problems? Have you ever told her how much you thank her for the life she gave to you, the time she cared for you? Maybe you can tell her how happy you are when she was there looking after you during your painful days in your life.Tell the magic wordsLife is short. We dont know what will happen tomorrow. Those three words can make her heart jump for joy, you know? Just tell her “I love you!” and it would make her smile so sweetly. Just try! We dont want to miss a thing, right?Tips on【小题1】to make your mother happyBuy a【小题2】 for your mother|Buy her something that she 【小题3】 best Put it on a drawer next to her to give her a【小题4】Treat your mother as a queenDo the 【小题5】instead of her to make her relax；Buy her nice clothes to make her【小题6】 again.Have some of your timedRemind her of your best moment with her；Dont 【小题7】with her about some problems；Tell her you were so happy when she【小题8】care of you during painful days.Tel1 the magic wordsTell herI love you！to make her heart jump for 【小题9】Just have a 【小题10】and take action right now.二、信息归纳David Beckham was born on May 2, 1975. When he was a young boy, David started playing football for a local team. At that time nobody expected him to become a top footballer, as he was too thin. However , David was much more interested in football than in school. He said that he knew what he wanted and that Manchester United was the dream. David always wanted to play for the Red Devils, so in 1991 he left his family and home and moved to Manchester to join United as a trainee. “It was though, but well worth in the end.” David said. He signed as a professional for United in 1993 and since then he was won lots of awards. He has gained international fame and earned millions of pounds. In the year 2000 he was voted the second best player in the world! David has proved that hes got natural talent. This, along with hard work, has made him develop a wonderful technique in a very short time. Anyone who has seen him play will tell you that he has scored some spectacular goals.Time Events In 1975Born on 42 . .A young boyStarted43 . football for he local team.More interested in football than in school.Manchester United was the 44 . .In 1991Left family to 45 . Manchester United.In 46 . Become a professional player.Won lots of awards.In 2000Was voted one of the best players in the world.第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、填空1、2、3、4、5、6、7、二、信息归纳1、