人教版2020届九年级中考模拟英语试题

人教版2020届九年级中考模拟英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . _ great fun they had playing _ piano.AWhat a; /BWhat; theCHow; theDWhat; /2 . The earthquake in Yaan took place _two past eight _the morning of April 20th.Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.Ain ; onBon ; inCat ; inDat ;on3 . Grandpa is good in health because he every day.AexercisesBdrinks milksCplay sportsDgo for a walk4 . -_pretty the dragon boats are!-Yes. Arent they interesting?AWhat aBHowCHow aDWhat5 . He _ be a driver, but now he _ walking to work.Aused to; used toBused to; is used toCis used to; is used toDis used to; used to6 . Who called just now, Sam?Its Mona. She asked _.Athat Peter was inBif was Peter inCif Peter was inDwhether was Peter in7 . Theres little _ left at home. Go and buy some, dear.AcarrotsBpotatoesCrice8 . Does your father enjoy_ basketball games on TV? Yes,_Awatch; very muchBwatching; very muchCto watch; veryDto watch; very much9 . Go _ the street, its just on the other side of the street.AcrossBacrossCthroughDalong10 . The cake _ delicious. I cant wait to eat it.AfeelsBsoundsCsmellsDtastes11 . The teacher wrote _ “U” and _ “N” on the blackboard.Aa, anBa, aCan, aDan, an12 . Weve passed the Drivers License Examination!_！ACongratulationsBNo problemCIm afraid soDThanks a lot13 . Now TVs can be as _ as 152 inches.AlargeBlargerColdDolder14 . As an old saying goes, anyone _makes no mistakes makes nothingAwhichBwhatCwhoDwhen15 . We cant say _ during our stay in Britain.Asomething personalBpersonal somethingCanything personalDpersonal anything二、补全对话7选5根据对话内容，用适当的单词或句子补全对话。从下面的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。（有两项是多余的）根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。A: What are you doing, Bill?B: Im reading a report about the journey to space.A: 16 . B: Thats for sure. Its so amazing.A:17 . B: I agree. Itll cost too much and you need to be healthy enough.A:18 . However, money can be difficult for us.B: Im afraid so. 19 . A: That sounds great. By the way, what should we do now?B: 20 . We are supposed to get ready for the journey.A: Good idea! Lets go.AHealth isnt a big problem.BWhy not go to play sports to make us healthier?CAre you interested in traveling in space?DWhy do you like the journey so much?EBut I dont think it is easy for us to enjoy it.FHow often do you exercise?GBut well have jobs to make money in the future.三、完型填空Everyone _ that smoking is not good for health, but still more and more people begin to smoke. Every year about millions of smokers die from_ Most of the smokers are men. But more and more_ also begin to smoke. The number of smokers is becoming larger and larger each year. Every year the government has to spend lots of money_ the people with illness caused by smoking, _ it also has to pay lots of money for the great loss(损失) in the_ caused by smoking. So the government wants people to give up( 放弃 ) smoking,_ the tobacco ( 烟叶) companies want more young people, even students in middle schools, to _because they want to make more money _tobacco sales. Why do many smokers find _hard to give up smoking? The _ with tobacco is that it has a drug called nicotine inside. The drug gets them into the habit(习惯) of smoking and makes them find it_to stop.21 . AknowsBseesCwantsDlikes22 . AdrinkingBeatingCsmokingDlaughing23 . AmenBwomenCchildrenDpeople24 . AfindingBfollowingClooking forDlooking after25 . AbutBsoCandDor26 . AfireBwaterCbuildingDsickness27 . AbutBandCsoDor28 . Astop smokingBstart smokingCgo on smokingDmake more tobacco29 . AtoBfromCofDin30 . AthisBthatC/Dit31 . AquestionBresultCanswerDproblem32 . AdifficultBeasyCfunDinteresting四、阅读单选To make the library a good place for your students, you must follow the rules of the library. Here are the rules of our school library.If you read here: You can stay from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. on weekdays. You cant bring other books to the library. You can only take two books from the shelf (书架) at a time. Please dont be noisy. Please dont eat.If you borrow（借） books: Everyone must use his own (自己的) card to borrow books. You can borrow three books at a time. You can keep the books for a week. If you lost the books, you must pay for them.33 . You can read in the library _.Afrom 3 p.m. to 5 p.m. on SundayBfrom 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. on SaturdayCfrom 3 p.m. to 4 p.m. on FridayDfrom 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. on Thursday34 . If you read in the library, you _.Ashould keep quietBcan eat and drinkCshould clean the shelfDcan only take one book at a time35 . If you borrow a book from the library, you can keep it for _.Atwo daysBthree daysCfive daysDseven days36 . 划线部分“pay for”的中文意思是“_”。A归还B寻找C赔偿D出售37 . What can we learn from the rules of the library?AYou can read your own books in the library.BWhen you read books, you must keep the desk clean.CWhen you borrow books, you must use your own card.DYou can borrow five books at a time from the library.The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. During the festival, Chinese people have many activities. They paste Spring Festival Couplets（春联）, greeting the New Year and saying goodbye to the old year. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people hang out, wearing new clothes. Nowadays, children get red pockets from their parents and their relatives. It is a good time for people to visit relatives and friends. More importantly, the Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in other parts of the world.The Spring Festival was celebrated in the UK from 1980. Every New Year, people also get together and have lots of activities. They sing songs and share with friends or watch movies in the cinema. Besides, the Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living in the US. They join in a large evening party to welcome the traditional New Year. The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebration across Australia. Thousands of people come to Sydneys Chinatown. They enjoy fireworks and lion dances. The family dinner on New Years Eve is an important tradition for Chinese whether they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They usually hold it at home because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.38 . According to Paragraph One, children can get red pockets from their _ on the first day of the Spring Festival.AfriendsBparents and relativesCteachersDclassmates39 . Which activity is NOT mentioned（提到）in Paragraph One?AHold a New Year party.BHang out, wearing new clothes.CVisit relatives and friends.DPaste Spring Festival Couplets.40 . The underlined word “fireworks” in the second paragraph means “_” in Chinese.A火炉工B消防员C烟花表演D畅销书41 . Which of the following is TRUE in the passage?AThe Spring Festival is the most important festival in China.BThe Spring Festival is celebrated only in China.CThe Spring Festival was celebrated in the US from 1980.DChinese living in Singapore usually hold the family dinner on New Years Eve at home.42 . How many countries are mentioned except China in the passage?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当答案）Humans have sewn by hand for thousands of yeas. It was said hat the fist thread was made from animal muscle and sinew. And the earliest needles were made from bones. Since those early days, many people have been involved in the process of developing a machine that could do the same thing more quickly and with greater efficiency.Charles Wiesenthal, who was born in Germany, designed and received a patent on a double-pointed needle that eliminated the need to turn the needle around with each stitch（缝合）in England in 1755. Other inventors of that time tried to develop a functional sewing machine, but each design had at least one serious imperfection.Frenchman Barthelemy Thimonnier finally engineered a machine that really worked. However, he was nearly killed by a group of angry tailors when they burned down his garment factory. They feared that they would lose their jobs to the machine.American inventor Elias Howe, born on July 9th, 1819, was awarded a patent for a method of sewing that used thread from two different sources. Howes machine had a needle with an eye at the point, and it used the two threads to make a special stitch called a lockstitch. However, Howe faced difficulty in finding buyers for his machines in America. In frustration, he traveled to England to try to sell his invention there. When he finally returned home, he found that dozens of manufacturers were adapting his discovery for use in their own sewing machines.Isaac Singer, another American inventor, was also a manufacturer who made improvements to he design of sewing machines. He invented an up-and-down-motion mechanism that replaced the side-to-side machines. He also developed a foot treadle（脚踏板）to power his machine. This improvement left the sewers hands free. Undoubtedly, it was a huge improvement of the hand-cranked machine of the past. Soon the Singer sewing machine achieved more fame than the others for it was more practical, it could be adapted to home use and it could be bought on hire- purchase. The Singer sewing machine became the first home appliance, and the Singer company became one of the first American multinationals.However, Singer used the same method to create a lockstitch that Howe had already patented. As a result, Howe accused him of patent infringement（侵犯）. Of course, Elias Howe won the court case, and Singer was ordered to pay Howe royalties（版税）. In the end, Howe became a millionaire, not by manufacturing the sewing machine, but by receiving royalty payments for his invention.43 . _ made it unnecessary to turn the needle around with each stitch.ABarthelemy ThimonnierBCharles WiesenthalCElias HoweDIsaac Singer44 . Barthelemy Thimonniers garment factory was burned down because _ .Apeople did not know how to put out the fireBElias Howethought Thimonier had stolen his inventionCthe sewing machines was couldnt work finallyDworkers who feared the loss of their jobs to a machine set fire45 . _ invented the Singer sewing machine.ABarthelemy ThimonnierBCharles WiesenthalCIsaac SingerDElias Howe46 . Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?AThe Singer sewing company became more practical.BSinger is an American inventor and manufacturer.CThe foot treadle helped to make the sewers hands free.DSinger made improvements to the design of sewing machines.47 . Why did the court force Isaac Singer to pay Elisa Howe a lifetime of royalties?ABecause the judge was against Singer for his surly attitude.BBecause Howe had already patented the lockstitch used by Singer.CBecause Singer had borrowed money from Howe and never repaid it.DBecause Singer and Howe had both invented the same machine.48 . Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?AA Stitch in Time Saves Nine.BThe Case between Howe and Singer.CPatent Laws on the Sewing Machine.DThe Early History of the Sewing Machine.Mrs.Green was eighty，but she had a small car，and she always drove to the shops on Saturday and bought her food.She didnt drive fast because she was old，but she drove well and never hit(撞)anything.Sometimes her grandchildren said to her，“Please dont drive your car，grandmother.We can take you to the shops.”But she always said，“No，I like driving.Ive been driving it for fifty years，and Im not going to stop driving.”Last Saturday she stopped her car at some traffic lights because they were red and then it did not start again.The lights were green，then yellow，then red，then green again，but her car didnt start.“What am I going to do now? ”she said.At this time a policeman came and said to her kindly，“Good morning.Dont you like any of our colours today? ”49 . Mrs.Green drove her small car to the shops to get something_a week.Ato eat onceBto wear twiceCto read onceDto use six times50 . She drove_well_she never hit anything.Amuch；soBvery；andCnot；butDmore；then51 . She was old，so she didnt drive_.AwellBslowCfastDbadly52 . It was_years since she drove her small car.A80B30C50D1053 . Which of the following is right?AMrs.Green stopped her car at the red light.BHer grandchildren wanted to buy some food for her.CMrs.Green stopped her car on the street because she enjoyed the lights.DThe policeman wanted to know if Mrs.Green liked any of the colours.五、根据首字母、中文提示填空（题文）根据句意及首字母提示补全单词54 . （小题1）We can get some p_ from the book.55 . （小题2）He fell and n_ broke his leg.56 . （小题3）Every country has its own n_ culture.57 . （小题4）I bought the shoes because I liked the s_ of them.58 . （小题5）Dont forget to l_ the door when you leave.59 . （小题6）Without d_, we can finish the project on time.60 . （小题7）We have to put the meat into the f_, or it will go bad.61 . （小题8）Can you t_ the following sentence into English?62 . （小题9）The price of the clothes is very l_. I can buy them.63 . （小题10）The earthquake happened all of a s_ at night.六、用单词的正确形式完成句子用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。sleep，laboratory，outdoors，coat，boy64 . There are different kinds of_in the store.I really dont know which one to choose.65 . I am too_ to watch the end of the show.66 . The boys played _ until it started to get dark.67 . I guess it might be a _ room. Do you think so?68 . They worked in one of the _until midnight yesterday.七、单词填空根据短文内容填空，每空一词。Are you an Internet shopper? If you say “yes”,then you must know one person - Ma Yun. Ma Yun was 69 . in Hangzhou, Zhejiang in 1964. In 1995, he went to the US for a trip. There, he got to know the Internet for the first 70 . . After he returned, he started his online business（商业）. 71 . few people in China knew what the Internet was at that time, it was a really hard time for him. But he didnt give up and encouraged 72 . to keep going. Now, his dream has 73 . true. He is one of the most successful businessmen in China.八、多任务混合问题Norman Bethune is one of Chinas most famous heroes. But he wasnt Chinese, he was Canadian. He gave his life to helping the Chinese people.Norman Bethune was born in 1890. He saw a lot of soldiers die in the war, and later he invented new treatments to help soldiers, and medical tools to use outside hospitals. Hes remembered for his work as a doctor treating soldiers in different countries.In 1938, he came to China to look after the Chinese soldiers in the mountains, north of Yanan. There were few doctors, so he had to work very hard. He opened hospitals to give treatment to local people and soldiers and to train doctors and nurses. He also wrote books so that doctors were able to learn about new treatments.Dr. Bethune worked very hard without stopping to rest. Once, he did operations for 69 hours without stopping, and saved 112 people. He continued working in spite of (不管) cutting his finger during an operation. In the end, he died because he did not stop to take care of his finger.His work with the Chinese soldiers made him a hero in China. There are books and films about him, and he is still remembered in both Canada and China.第1小题完成句子；第23小题简略回答问题；第4小题找出并写下全文的主题句；第5小题将文中画线句子译成汉语。74 . Norman Bethune came to China when he was _ years old.75 . Why did Dr Bethune open hospitals? _76 . Is Dr Bethune still remembered by Chinese people? _77 . _78 . _九、英汉互译：整句将下列英语句子译成汉语, 汉语句子译成英语。79 . The loud music was dying down after the policemen came._80 . He gave away the old clothes to a childrens home._81 . 我们应该学会照顾我们的家人和朋友。(take care of)_82 . 青少年应该多读书面不是每天玩电脑游戏。(instead of)_83 . 志愿者的工作会对社会产生巨大的影响。（make a difference to）_十、材料作文84 . 书面表达Write at least 60 words with the topic “A heavy smog day” .（以“大雾霾天”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）提示：去年12月上旬，杭州笼罩在茫茫的雾霾（was shrouded in heavy smog）中，陷于重度污染（severe pollution）。人们戴口罩（wear masks）出行，雾霾天给人们的健康带来危害，给生活和工作带来不便（inconvenience）。请你就其中某一天，描述你的经历和感受。Since last December, Hangzhou has been in severe pollution_第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、补全对话7选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、4、五、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、六、用单词的正确形式完成句子1、七、单词填空1、八、多任务混合问题1、九、英汉互译：整句1、十、材料作文1、