人教新目标八年级英语下册 Unit 1 What's the matter 单元测试题

人教新目标八年级英语下册 Unit 1 Whats the matter 单元测试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Can you sing along_ us?Yes, I can also dance _ the music.Awith; toBwith; withCto; withDto; to2 . Would you please _ your coat? Its very cold outside.Atake offBput onCput outDput up3 . If you dont use these school things, you can _ to children in need.Agive away themBgive them awayCput up themDput them up4 . Why did you get up so late this morning?Because my alarm clock didnt _.Arun offBgo offCput offDtake off5 . If you get on wellyour classmates, youll enjoy your school life more.AwithBatCin6 . What do you think about the idea?I am really against _ a running race in the street.Ato haveBhavingCto havingDhave7 . _Yes. Do you have comic books?AWhat do you have?BWhat are you going to do?CCan I help you?DWhere are you going?8 . The diary reminds methe days when I workedthe farm.Aabout; inBof; inCabout; onDof; on9 . （题文）On my way to school this morning，I saw an old man fall down_his bike.I took him to the hospital without thinking twice.AfromBofCwithDfor10 . How can I read English passage faster?You can read faster _ reading word groups.AbyBatConDwith11 . Anyone any information about the case should contact the police 110.Aof, onBwith, onCwith, atDfor, at12 . I watch news every night to find out whats around the world .Agoing upBgoing downCgoing onDgoing in13 . Drivers _ drive after drinking. Its against the law(法律).AcantBmustntCneedntDdont have to14 . The child found his mother. He didnt cry _.Aany moreBno moreClongerDno longer15 . _ in bed will do harm_ your eyes.AReading; forBReading; toCTo reading; toDRead; for二、补全对话7选5补全对话。（有两项多余）Mother: Why dont you get up, Kate? Its time for school.Kate: Sorry, Mum! 16 . Mother: Oh dear! 17 . Kate: Ive got a headache and a cough.Mother: 18 . Father: Whats wrong with Kate?Mother: 19 . I told her to stay in bed till tomorrow.Father: Nothing serious I hope!Mother: 20 . AWhats your trouble?BI dont feel very well.CShes not feeling well.DPerhaps shes caught a cold.EYoud better stay in bed till tomorrow.FI want to drink some water.GYou should drink more water.三、完型填空A man was sitting in the doctors office. He was telling the doctor about his_I like football.doctor, he said. Please help me. My life has_been a good one since I became_in football and it is getting worse and worse. I cant even_well at night. When I close my_,Im out there in the football field_after a flying ball. When I wake up,Im more_than I was when I went to bed. What should I do? Can you give me some_?The doctor sat back and said, First of all,you have to do your best not to dream about football. Before you fall_,try to think about something else. Try to think that you are at a party and someone is going to give you several million dollars. Are you crazy? the man shouted. Ill_the ball!21 . AtripBfamilyCsportDproblem22 . AeverBneverCalreadyDoften23 . AangryBexcitedCinterestedDsad24 . AsleepBplayCseeDWork25 . AroomsBwindowsCbooksDeyes26 . AlookingBrunningCplayingDWaiting27 . AsurprisedBworriedCtiredDpleased28 . AadviceBhopeCmoneyDMedicine29 . AdownBoverCoffDasleep30 . AmissBplayCcatchDpass四、阅读单选Hi, everyone! Im Jack. Do you want to keep healthy? Here are my ideas.Take lots of exerciseSome students like watching TV or playing computer games. But they cant make you healthy. Playing sports can. I often get some exercise with my friends in the park. Exercise makes me strong.Eat healthy foodI like eating fruit and vegetables. They can help us stay healthy and strong. But my brother likes eating candy and chocolate. Its not good to eat too much because theres a lot of sugar and fat (脂肪) in them. Drink lots of water and milkWater is good for us but fizzy drinks (碳酸饮料)arent, because fizzy drinks have lots of sugar. Too much sugar is bad for our teeth. Milk is good because it has lots of calcium (钙). The calcium can help keep our teeth strong.31 . Jack tells us _ ideas to keep healthy.A3B4C5D632 . Where does Jack get some exercise?AIn a park.BAt a station.CIn the playground.DIn the sports hall.33 . Which food does Jacks brother like?AFruit and vegetables.BCandy and chocolate.CFizzy drinks and milk.DSugar and fat.34 . Fizzy drinks are bad for us because _.Athey arent cleanBthey have much calciumCthey have lots of sugarDthey have lots of fat35 . This passage is about _.Afamily tripsBchoosing presentsCschool lessonsDkeeping healthyThe Healthy Habits Survey shows that only about one third of American seniors(老年人) have correct habits. Here are some findings and experts advice.1. How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?Finding: About 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.Step: Remove(去除) the 300 types of bacteria(细菌) in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush. Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day.2. How many times did you wash your hands or take a shower yesterday?Finding: Seniors, on average, take a shower fewer than 3 days a week. And nearly 30% wash their hands only 4 times a day一only half of the number that doctors advised.Step: We touch our faces around 3000 times a day一often inviting germs (病菌) to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes. Use toilet paper to keep your hand from touching the door handle. And, most important, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.3. How often do you think about fighting germs?Finding: Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.Step: Know about germs clearly. Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge(海绵)that can carry more germs than anything else? To kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.1. How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?Finding: About 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.Step: Remove(去除) the 300 types of bacteria(细菌) in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush. Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day.2. How many times did you wash your hands or take a shower yesterday?Finding: Seniors, on average, take a shower fewer than 3 days a week. And nearly 30% wash their hands only 4 times a day一only half of the number that doctors advised.Step: We touch our faces around 3000 times a day一often inviting germs (病菌) to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes. Use toilet paper to keep your hand from touching the door handle. And, most important, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.3. How often do you think about fighting germs?Finding: Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.Step: Know about germs clearly. Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge(海绵)that can carry more germs than anything else? To kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。36 . According to the survey, we can know about_ of American seniors have correct habits.Aone secondBtwo thirdsCone thirdDone fourth37 . How long should people brush their teeth gently?AOne minute.BTwo minutes.CThree minutes.DFour minutes.38 . Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands_.Atwice a dayBthree times a dayCfour times a dayDeight times a day39 . What is found out about American seniors?AAll of them have good habits.BAll of them brush their teeth once a day.CThey all take a shower every day.DThey arent fighting germs better than expected.40 . Which of the following is true according to the text?AThere are only 200 types of bacteria in the mouth.BWe touch our faces four times a day.CWe should wash our hands with cold water.DA kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet.Being a fit person is very important for lots of people today. In fact, some people like running and exercising so much that they become obsessed with it.Thanks to fitness apps and gadgets (小玩意), people can measure every step they take, what they eat and every calorie they burn. They might wear a special watch on their wrist, shoes on their feet or use different apps on their phone to measure their movements. Importantly, once they have done that they post it on social media. All of their friends can see where theyve run, what workout (健身) theyve done or what they had for lunch. Doctor Daniel Kraft from the United States makes gadgets for people like this. He told the Digital Health Summit that these people would become the norm (常态) in the future.I think hes right. I can see the world of health and fitness changing around me every day.One of my friends, named Anna Palmer, is always using the latest fitness gadgets. Her favorite is an app called Argus. She uses it on her phone to measure her steps, heart rate and amount of calories she has burnt. She always posts these things and pictures of herself exercising on social media. “Its nice to know exactly how much exercise you have done rater than guess,” she said. “That way I can keep pushing myself to improve.”Also, my friends in China use Wechat to compare how many steps theyve taken each day. They are very competitive about this!41 . The underlined phrase “obsessed with” in the first paragraph means “_”.Acrazy aboutBangry withCbusy withDsurprised at42 . What does the second paragraph talk about?AHow fitness apps and gadgets work.BWhat fitness apps and gadgets can do.CWhat advantages fitness apps and gadgets have.DMore people will use gadgets in the future.43 . According to Doctor Daniel Kraft, _.Afitness gadgets dont help people keep fitBmore people will make fitness gadgetsCfitness gadgets will become more popularDfewer people will use fitness gadgets44 . What does the writer think about fitness gadgets?AFitness gadgets push him to improve his fitness.BHe likes to use Wechat to measure steps.CHe thinks its bad to use fitness gadgets when exercising.DMore people will use fitness gadgets in the future.五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意、首字母或中文提示写出句中所缺单词。45 . We are all _ (成员) of the school basketball team.46 . 1 like music and I am in the Music _ (俱乐部).47 . In my _ (空闲的) time, I listen to music.48 . My sister e_ skating.49 . At w_ , they have dinner together.六、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空。50 . We dont know that woman. She is a _ (strange) to us.51 . My father like to read books_ (write) by Lu Xun.52 . My mother often warns me not _ (eat) junk food too much.53 . Its our _ (traditional) to have a school trip in May.54 . If the man is _(die), how can his children live on?七、信息匹配任务型阅读You are so tired at night，but you cant sleep. Here are some good ideas.First，you should be in a quiet room. Thats important. You should put your feet in some warm water before you go to bed，and thats a traditional way. You should have a glass of milk. Its good for sleeping. You should think you are in a beautiful place. Its very quiet here，and there are many trees and you walk slowly. That sounds like a good idea. It can help you sleep soon.Sleeping is important to our health. Dont be worried. Go to bed early，eat more vegetables and do some exercise. And everyone will have a good sleep at night.根据短文内容完成表格。AdviceBefore going to bed55 . 56 . 57 . About dietand exercise58 . 59 . 八、话题作文60 . 根据以下图示，以How to Keep Healthy为题，展开想象，适当发挥，写一篇60词左右的短文。第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、补全对话7选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、五、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、六、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、七、信息匹配1、八、话题作文1、