2020年秋人教版（山西专版）九年级上学期英语单元测试试题：Unit 6综合能力测试

2020年秋人教版（山西专版）九年级上学期英语单元测试试题：Unit 6综合能力测试姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . The writer had the _ of seeing his book become a bestseller.AsatisfactionBsituationCdiscussionDinvitation2 . The Winter Olympic Games of 2022 will in Beijing.We are looking forward to it.Atake afterBtake offCtake placeDtake away3 . Tree-planting Day is coming. Lets discuss how to _ the activity.ArefuseBacceptCorganizeDinvite4 . -A1l the money in Marys wallet was stolen, but her ID card _ .-But she remained _as if nothing had happened.Aremained; happilyBwas remained; happilyCremained; happyDwas remained; happy5 . I cooked the fish. What do you think of it?I havent had it yet. However, it _ delicious.AtastesBsmellsCis tastedDis smelt6 . Nothing can stop such a thing from _ again.AhappenBto happenChappeningDhapped7 . The most beautiful thing about learning is that _ can take it away from you.AanybodyBsomebodyCeverybodyDnobody8 . Millie is an _ girl. She often_ jokes.Ainteresting; speaksBinterested; tellsCinterested; speaksDinteresting; tells9 . Hurry up. The car is coming.Wait a minute, Dont cross the street _the traffic lights are green.AwhileBwhenCuntilDafter10 . He was once _ killed in a car accident several years ago.AsadlyBexactlyCnearlyDcompletely二、补全对话7选5补全对话（有两项多余）。A: Look at that strange thing. Wei Hua! Whats that?B: Its a key. 11 . A: Auto-bike? Whats it then? 12 . B: Its a battery-operated machine and it was invented by my father!A: 13 . B: Its used for riding or flying.A: Flying? 14 . B: You can just ride it like an auto-bike and it will fly as it goes fast enough.A: 15 . I think your father is so great!B: I think so. He has invented many things.AWhats it used for? BThat sounds interesting. CIts very useful.DHow can it fly?E. Who invented it? F. How was it invented?G. Its used for opening and locking our auto-bike.三、补全短文6选5阅读理解根据短文内容，从方框中的六个句子中选出五个句子还原到短文中，使短文通顺、完整。Dont be too surprised if you see a car going down the road without a driver in Beijing these days16 . Last month, Baidu began to test its self-driving cars on open roads in Beijing.17 . Since then, companies like Tesla, Uber and Baidu have been working to produce and test their own self-driving cars.Self-driving cars are safer than regular cars. 18 . They can remove the stress of driving and allow disabled or blind people to get around more easily.19 . In one test, researchers pointed a laser pointer（激光棒）at the cars sensors（传感器）while it was moving. The car mistakenly thought that the laser beam was in its way and slowed down or changed the direction.The software that is used to direct the cars may not be safe enough. 20 . When we use our computers or smartphones, they sometimes crash（崩溃）without any reason. But if this happened to a self-driving car, the results could be deadly. Improvements to the software could be a solution to this problem.AAt times, it may break down.BSelf-driving cars began to develop in 2010.CIt might be one of Baidus self-driving cars.DBut self-driving cars have their own problems as well.EAnd they are more environmentally friendly than regular cars.FIt is important to do like this.四、完型填空All over the world, people have all kinds of friends. Dogs are peoples honest friends. Cats, elephants, camels, horses, cows are peoples helpful and useful friends. But do you think that computers are peoples friends, too？Now let me tell you_about it.We live in the “computer age”. People, like scientists, teachers, writers and even students, use computers to do_work. But more than 30 years ago,_couldnt do much work. They were very big and expensive. Very_people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and_And they can do a lot of work. Many people like to use them_people have them at home.Computers become very important because they can work_than men and make fewer mistakes. Computers can_people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to write. Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them_and children use them to play games. Computers can also remember what you put into them. Computers are very_and helpful. It is true that they are our good friends. Do you think so?21 . AanythingBnothingCsomethingDlittle22 . Amany ofBall kinds ofCa lotDvery much23 . AscientistsBteachersCstudentsDcomputers24 . AfewBlittleCa fewDa little25 . AcheapBcheaperCexpensiveDmore expensive26 . AMore and moreBFewer and fewerCLess and lessDMore or less27 . AslowBslowerCfastDfaster28 . AhelpBmakeCuseDstop29 . AstudyBto studyCstudyingDto eat30 . AbeautifulBcarefulCinterestingDwonderful五、阅读单选There are few families in the United States that do not have either a radio or television set. Both of them have become a necessary part of our daily life, keeping us filled with the news of the day, teaching us in many fields of interest, and making us happy with singing, dancing and acting.Marconl, the Italian inventor, who gave us the radio, probably didnt know how much his great invention would have done for the world in the years to come. Radio had, perhaps done as much as any other communication tool. Things of the world can be reported to people everywhere a few seconds after they happen. Travelers in or out oftheway places, ships at sea even astronauts round the earth are able to keep in touch with each other by radio.Television is another important invention. It lets us see as well as hear the actor. Since its appearance, TV has done a great deal in the daily life of people everywhere. Many programs are now televised in color.Perhaps the most modern invention is “Telstar”, a “star” moving round the earth. It makes it possible for the people all over the world to be closer than ever before. Now a family in Chicago can watch on TV a motorcar race in Italy, a table tennis competition in Beijing or a volleyball match in Japan as these events are actually happening!31 . The passage tells us that _ in the have no radio or television set.Afew familiesBall the familiesCmany familiesDa few families32 . Who do you think the writer of the passage is?AAn Italian.BA Japanese.CAn American.DA Chinese.33 . Why does the passage say radio and TV have become a necessary part of our daily life?ABecause they have touched nearly everything in our life.BBecause men would not live happily without them.CBecause they are the only ways to spread information.DBecause no communication means no life.34 . What is a “Telstar” used to do according to the passage?ATo receive and store information only.BTo move around the earth just like the moon.CTo give light onto the earth at night.DTo help send out radio or TV information to the world.35 . When the writer introduces Marconl in the second paragraph, he means _.Ahe was just an Italian inventorBhis invention has done much for the worldChe had reported much to people all over the worldDhe helped people travel a lot around the world六、用单词的正确形式完成短文Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次）:A. watch B. as well as C. how D. sell E. possibleF. why G. popularThe Germans published the first modern-style newspaper in 1609. News-sheets existed before then, but these were not really newspapers.Hundreds of years later, people are still buying newspapers. Shops and stalls all over the world 36 . millions of newspapers every day. However, people do not get their news only from newspapers. They can listen to it, as they did long ago, and they can 37 . it. Two inventions, radio and television, have made this 38 . . These broadcast many news programmes daily. So people now get news from their radios and TV sets, 39 . from papers. However, newspapers remain 40 . because they give the news in more detail than either radio or TV. That is the main reason 41 . people continue to buy them.七、填空阅读下面的短文，根据文中信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）When computer servers (服务器) operate a large program, they can get very hot. Cooling the servers can cost a lot. So some scientists want to know what would happen if the heat created by the servers could be used.Data (数据) centres of large Internet companies such as Google and Microsoft havethousands of computer servers. As these servers deal with information, they produce lots of heat, so they need huge cooling systems. These systems send the heat into the air.A company in Holland (荷兰) thinks paying for electricity to operate (使运行) the serversand then paying again to cool them are a waste of energy. So it developed a device (装置) called the e-Radiator. It contains a computer server connected to the Internet. By placing these servers inside peoples homes instead of out-the-way data centres, the company hopes to heat homes from excess computer heat, while lowering costs for the computer users.Five homeowners in Holland are testing the heating system in their homes. Jan Visser is one of them. He says the amount of heat produced by the e-Radiator depends on the work being done by the computer server. “Its a great help for my family,” he says.The company says e-Radiators produce heat temperatures of up to 55. It says the systemcould save its users about $440 in heating costs a year.42 . _43 . _44 . _45 . _46 . _47 . _48 . _49 . _50 . _51 . _八、信息匹配We can see walls everywhere in the world. But the Great Wall of China is the biggest of all. The Chinese call it “The Ten-Thousand-Li Great Wall”. It is in fact more than 6,000 kilometers long. It is 45 meters wide. In most places, five horses or ten men can walk side by side.When you visit the Great Wall, you cant help wondering how the Chinese people were able to build such a great wall thousands of years ago. Without any modern machines(机器), it was really very difficult to build it. They had to do all the work by hand. It took millions of men hundreds of years to build it.The Great Wall has a history of over two thousand years. The kings began to build the first part of it around two thousand seven hundred years ago. Then Qinshihuang had all the walls joined up. He thought that could keep the enemy (敌人) out of the country.Today the Great Wall has become a place of interest. Not only Chinese people but also people from all over the world come to visit it. It is a Chinese saying, “A man who has never been to the Great Wall is not a real man.” 根据短文内容完成句子52 . The Great Wall is the biggest wall in _.53 . It is more than 6 thousand _.54 . Without any modern machines, people had to do all the work _.55 . Qinshihuang thought the Great Wall could keep enemy _ his country.56 . Today _Chinese people but also people all over the world come to visit it.九、回答问题Now and then we all get ill. Then we usually go to see a doctor. Doctors know a lot about what makes us ill. They may give us something to take. The medicine often makes us well again. But sometimes the doctors medicine doesnt work. A sick person does not get well. The pain(痛), or hurt(伤), will not go away. This happened to a man named Walter. He was in hospital, but he was not getting well. Then he found a new “doctor” inside himself. This “doctor” was his own sense of humor(幽默感). He saw funny films. He read funny books. And something wonderful happened. Laughing took away his pain. Then he was able to sleep and rest. His own happy feeling helped him to feel well again. And he told his story in a book. He said laughing was his best “medicine”. His doctor thought so, too.Another man called James was ill, and he had a terrible pain in his back. The doctor could not stop it from hurting. So the man began to “picture” his pain. In his head he “drew” a picture of a dog. He imagined(想象) it as a real dog. And he made friends with the dog. And his pain went away!These stories may surprise you. But more and more people are getting well in this way. So call on the “doctor” inside your own head. Stay happy and well.阅读短文并回答下列问题。57 . Does the medicine that doctors give us always work?_58 . What was Walters best “medicine”?_59 . What was wrong with James?_60 . What did James “draw” in this head which made him feel well again?_61 . According to the passage, what can we do to get well again if we still cant feel better after taking the medicine?_十、材料作文62 . 书面表达请以“My fashion design”为题写一篇50词左右的短文。（开头已给出，不计入词数）。1.这是我设计的一件T恤衫、一条牛仔裤和一双运动鞋。2.T恤衫的颜色是白色的，它和其他任何颜色都搭配。3.牛仔裤在年轻人中间很流行，所以设计包含一天蓝色牛仔裤。4.运动鞋是由皮革制成的，轻便、舒适。5.所以学生.(发挥1-2句）My fashion designHere is my design_My fashion design第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、二、补全对话7选51、三、补全短文6选51、四、完型填空1、五、阅读单选1、六、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、七、填空1、八、信息匹配1、九、回答问题1、十、材料作文1、