2020年人教新目标英语八年级上册 Unit 4 Section B 同步练习B卷

2020年人教新目标英语八年级上册 Unit 4 Section B 同步练习B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空My class is like (像) a big _. I like all my _. I have _ friends in my class. One of them is Suzy, a girl from Nanjing. But now she lives _ Yangzhou. Suzy is a good student. She learns (学) all her _ well. Her favourite thing is_. She thinks books are like food and help her _ lot._ Wednesday afternoons, she always _ to a nursing house (敬老院). Sometimes she _ with the old people there. Sometimes she plays some music for them. They enjoy _ to Beijing Opera (京剧) very much. Suzy is also a good _. She thinks Yang Liping is one of the best dancers in the world. So she often _ Yangs shows on TV. Her great dream_ to see Yang Liping, though（尽管）she knows it is_ .1 . AfamilyBplaygroundCclassDschool2 . AteacherBclassmatesCbrothersDparents3 . AmuchBa lotCmanyDlot of4 . AforBaboutCinDwith5 . AsportsBartsClessonsDclubs6 . AwalkingBswimmingCshoppingDreading7 . AaBanCtheD/8 . AOnBInCAtDFrom9 . AgoBgoesCwentDgoing10 . AsaysBtellsCtalksDspeaks11 . AlistenBlistensClisteningDto listen12 . AdancerBsingerCplayerDteacher13 . AwatchBwatchesCwatchingDto watch14 . AbeBareCamDis15 . AdifficultBfunCniceDgoodLondon is such a wonderful city. It is very large. The Tames River (泰晤士河) runs through the city_west to east. So the city has_parts, the South and the North. In the North are important buildings, shops, big parks and interesting places.The weather in London is good. In winter it is not very cold and in summer it is not very hot_the city is near the sea. People_that London is a foggy(多雾的) city and it often rains. It is true.When I_in London, I meet one of the thickest(难以看透的) fogs in years. You can not_your hand in front of your face. Cars and buses move along with their lights on. When evening comes, the weather gets even worse (更坏)_the buses and cars stop. I have_important meeting on_side of the town, but it is not easy to find a car or bus. I have to get there_.16 . AbetweenBthroughCfromDalong17 . AtwoBfourCfiveDsix18 . AbecauseBorCsoDbut19 . AspeakBtellCsayDtalk20 . AbeBamCcomeDgo21 . AlookBlook atCseeDsaw22 . AEachBEveryCNoneDAll23 . AaBanCtheD24 . AotherBothersCthe otheDelse25 . AwalkBon footCby busDby car二、阅读单选Goreme is a beautiful town in Turkey.It is best-known for its strange rock shapes and hot air balloon trips during sunrise（日出）.Here are some of the cool things visitors can do in Goreme.Stay in a cave（山洞）hotelStaying in a cave hotel is a special experience in Goreme.It makes you learn how people lived in stone caves hundreds of years ago in this area.Taking a hot air balloon tripOver 20 years ago,people in Goreme began to fly the first hot air balloon in the sky of this little town.Now, there are over one hundred balloons flying every day early in the morning as the sun rises.It is the best way to enjoy the amazing beauty of Goreme.Visit the open-air museumThe open-air museum is about 15 minutes walk away from the center of Goreme .This place is the first stop on anyones joumey to Goreme.It is made up of 7 churches（教堂）which were dug out of rocks.Among them, the Dark Church is the best protected.Recent studies show that all these churches were built between the 10th and 12th centuries.See the magical rock shapesThese unusual rock shapes are the most beautiful part in Goreme.They are made by the strong winds and heavy rains.Their shapes look like different kinds of animals.Every year,tourists around the world come to see the amazing art made by nature.If you want to have a cool joumey to Turkey,the magical Goreme can be a better choice.26 . Goreme is most famous forAthe cave hotelsBthe open-air museumCthe Dark ChurchDthe strange rock shapes27 . The best way to enjoy the beauty of Goreme isAflying on a hot air balloonBstaying in a cave hotelCstanding before the rock shapesDvisiting the open-air museum28 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe cave hotel is made up of 7 churches and several caves.BThis open-air museum is the first stop to visit Goreme.CPeople began to fly the first hot air balloon 2 years ago.DThe magical rock shapes are made by human beings.29 . Where do you think this passage may come from?AA travel guide.BA sports report.CA story book.DA history magazine.Last year when Tom graduated from school, he came to Taibei. He didnt like to work on his fathers farm and hoped to find a job in a big city. He went from one company to another but no one wanted him. With little money left, he got to the station, sad and tired. All he wanted to do was go back to his small town. It was very late at night and the station was full of people. They were waiting to buy tickets of the last train. He bought the last ticket, and he was very happy.At that time, a woman with a crying baby walked to him and asked him to sell her the ticket. He gave her the ticket because he thought they needed it more than he did. After the train left, he sat on the bench and didnt know where to go. Suddenly, an old man came and said, Young man, I have seen what you did to the woman. I am the owner of a big company. I need a good young man like you. Would you like to work for me?30 . Tom came to the station to _.Afind a jobBtake the train homeCsell the ticketDtake the train to Taibei31 . The woman walked to Tom because _.Ashe was Toms old friendBher child wanted to talk to TomCshe needed to take the trainDshe had no money to buy a ticket32 . Tom didnt take the train because _.Ahe didnt take a train ticketBhe missed the trainChe wanted to talk to the old manDhe gave his ticket to the woman33 . The old man wanted to _.Alend Tom some moneyBgive Tom a jobCsay Thank you to TomDsit on the bench with Tom34 . What can we learn from this story?AMany people find job in a train station.BDont buy the last ticket of the train.CIf we try our best to help others, others will help us.DWe should not give our ticket to others in a train station.Food is colorful. Some food is green, some food is red, and some is black. Now more and more people like to have black foodblack rice, black beans, black grapes. Why do they like black food? Black food can make grey hair into black hair. Black food is good for the heart.(心脏) Black food can help children become smart. Black food can also help women look young.Black food is very good, but we need food with different colors. Doctors say that it isnt good to bechoosyabout food. So we had better eat all kinds of food.35 . Now more and more people like to have _.Ared foodBgreen foodCblack foodDrice36 . Black food is good for_ .AeyesBearsCnoseDheart37 . A seven-year-old boy often has black food, so he can become _.AsmartByoungColdDtall38 . _ is good for our health.Ared foodBgreen foodCblack foodDFood with different colors39 . The underlined word choosy means “_ ” in Chinese.A优选的B挑剔的C浪费的D无色的An old farmer lived with his little grandson. Every day the farmer got up early to read books.One day the grandson asked, Grandpa! I want to read books just like you, but I dont understand them. What are the advantages of reading? The grandfather said, Take this little basket to the river and bring me back a basket of water. The boy did so, but all the waterleaked outbefore he got back to the house. The grandfather laughed and said, Youll have to walk faster next time.This time the boy ran faster, but again the basket was empty before he returned home. The boy said, See Grandpa, its useless!So you think it is useless? the old man said, Look at the basket.The boy looked at the basket and for the first time he realized that the basket was different. It was clean, inside and out.Thats what happens when you read books. You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read them, you will be changed, inside and out.40 . The underlined phrase leaked out means in Chinese.A出现B保留C漏出D爆发41 . The passage might be written forto read.Achildren who like asking questionsBchildren who like playing with waterCchildren who dislike farmingDchildren who dislike reading42 . The basket wasin the end.AlightBcleanCuselessDdirty43 . What can we know from the passage?AThe old farmer might be changed by reading.BThe old farmer played tricks on his grandson.CThe little boy got a full basket of water at last.DThe old farmer was angry when he saw the empty basket.三、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词44 . The little _(婴儿)is sleeping. So please be quiet.45 . I can speak two l_, Chinese and English.46 . The school is very far _(远离)from here and youd better take a bus.47 . The Australian _(游客)are very excited to come to the Great Wall.48 . Its raining heavily now. Youd better s_ at home.49 . I am really afraid of _(老鼠)because I think they are scary.50 . I was very t_ after a long walk.51 . My uncle and his friends _(扎营)at the top of the mountain last Sunday.52 . When they saw their favorite film stars, they _(喊叫)with excitement.53 . How many _(羊)are there on the farm?根据句意及汉语提示完成句子中的单词54 . I can _ (闻)something burning in the kitchen.55 . Would you like a chocolate _ (小甜饼)?56 . Most green fruit is _ (酸的).57 . The _ (比萨饼)is about the size of a dinner plate.58 . You seem to have put too much _ (盐)in this dish.根据句意和所给汉语，完成句子。每空一词。59 . She read the letter _ (大声地) to us.60 . Please keep this _ (秘密) between you and me.61 . Be _ (耐心的). It takes time. You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day.62 . If you are. interested in something, your brain will be more _ (活跃的).63 . I have learned some useful _ (表达方式) these days.四、用所给单词的正确形式填空用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空64 . Mike did _(badly)than John in the bike riding.65 . Hangzhou is one of the _(beautiful)cities in China.66 . Han Mei thinks English is the _(easy)of all the subjects.67 . Which language do you think is the_(important), English, Chinese or French?68 . Im sure Tom can run _(fast)than his brother.五、用所给词的适当形式填空。69 . Peter, please go to the _(teacher) office.70 . There are a lot of tall _(build) in our city.71 . Would you like _ (swim) with us?72 . Do you like _(go) fishing with me today?73 . Do you like _(go) shopping?用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空74 . People in many countries are encouraged _(recycle)paper, plastic and water.75 . People use this kind of machine _ (make)corn noodles.76 . I have many hobbies, such as_ (collect)stamps and swimming.77 . If it _ (not rain)tomorrow, we will go to collect waste water for recycling.78 . He failed his job interview again, and he felt really_ (hope)about the future.五、用单词的正确形式完成句子选词填空miss, seat, stupid, take care, past79 . When you are outside alone, you must _.80 . He was away from home for some days and he _ his family very much.81 . I made such a silly mistake that I felt I was so _.82 . The fruit shop is not very far, just go _ the supermarket and turn left.83 . You can take my _, its tired to stand with such a heavy bag.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空wise, partner, increase, pronounce, active84 . The population of the world is still _.85 . You should pay attention to your _. Its important for your English learning.86 . Mary is my _, and we often have conversations in English in class.87 . We should spend the money _.88 . Our teacher asked us to take an _ part in the sports meeting.六、单词填空根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Chinese people are among the most hospitable(热情好客的) people in the world.If a foreigner goes to a Chinese home, he would be 89 . (感到惊奇的) at the warmth that he would receive as a guest.When you visit a Chinese home, the host usually makes 90 . (茶) for you to welcome you.Then he will serve you91 . (点心，小吃) like nuts or candy.Someone in the home will also 92 . (聊天) with you, never letting you feel 93 . (寂寞的)Meanwhile, other family members of the home will94 . (准备) a meal for you.Chinese people 95 . (招待) their guests with a big meal.They always present more food than the guests can eat.At the table, the guests must be the first to eat.And the host usually picks food for visitors.They want to make sure that you are 96 . (放松的) and eat like you are at home. As you finish eating, they will still put more food in your97 . (碗)Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition.As Confucius said 98 . (千) of years ago, “To meet friends from afar, how happy we are！”七、语法填空短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式Dear Nancy，Thanks for your letterIm happy99 . （hear） that youre getting on well with your study in AustraliaYou100 . （leave）your home town five years ago， so you must want to know something about life hereThings in Jinhua 101 . （be） not the same 102 . beforeNow almost every family has103 . computerWe often communicate（交流）with each other by emailThere are many tall buildings in104 . （we）city and also in the countryside The roads are much105 . （wide）and cleanerBut the population here gets larger 106 . largerWe often climb the mountains on weekends and have great funYou can write107 . meWe can write to each other108 . （much） oftenYour friend，Jimy八、信息匹配请阅读题中的个人情况说明，然后从A-F六个选项中选出符合要求的最佳选项，并在题号前填写相应的字母，选项中其中有一项为多余。AA New SweaterDShoe ShopBToms GrandmaEMy Good FriendsCCindy and SportsFFavorite Color109 . Cindy likes playing sports. She has a great sports collection. She has basketballs, 4 footballs and 5 tennis balls.110 . Lucy is my good friend. She is 14. She has a twin sister. Her name is Lily. She is also my good friend. Their birthdays are on September 15th.111 . Tom is a good boy. He buys a sweater for his grandpa. It is $15. He buys it from Huaxing Clothes Store. Its on sale.112 . Sam has a shoe shop. Its name is Mr. Clerks Shoe Shop. You can see many nice shoes at very good prices there.113 . Anna likes blue. Her dress is blue. Her pants are blue. Her backpack is blue, too. Look, her shoes are also blue.第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、完型填空1、2、二、阅读单选1、2、3、4、三、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、2、3、四、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、2、3、五、用单词的正确形式完成句子1、2、六、单词填空1、七、语法填空1、八、信息匹配1、