人教版八年级英语下册单元检测卷：Unit1

人教版八年级英语下册单元检测卷：Unit1姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . -What your mother ?-She is a reporter.Aare, doBdoes, doCdo, doDare, does2 . I ate just now . Imand cant eat any more.Aenough food , full enoughBenough food , enough fullCfood enough , full enoughDfood enough , enough full3 . Its reported that another big oil field wasin Shandong.（ ）AinventedBdiscoveredCcreatedDfounded4 . Its very hot. But I think its impolite to _ your clothes in public.Aset offBturn offCtake offDget off5 . More and more couples would rather _ a second baby _ their first child can feel less lonely.Ahave; so thatBhave; in order toCto have; in order toDto have; so that6 . Her smile made me feel warm and lively. It was like a hidden_.AcompetitionBinterviewCtreasureDtradition7 . Are you good at _ football？Yes，I _Aplay；canBplaying；canCplay；amDplaying；am8 . She always goes to the park _ foot. because it is near her home.AbyBonCatDin9 . Look! The sign on the wall _ “No photos”.AsaysBreadCwritesDis saying10 . How long have you been collecting stamps?I was ten years old.ASinceBWhenCBecause11 . Young people usually_ city life to country life while old people _ enjoy country life.Awould rather; preferBprefer; would ratherCwould rather; would ratherDprefer; prefer12 . 一What are your neighbours like?一_AThey are like my friendsBThey are friendly and helpfulCThey like playing sportsDThey are workers arm waiters13 . I dont know if he _ tomorrow. If he _, please let me know.Awill come; comesBwill come; will comeCcomes; comesDcomes; will come14 . He is so careless that he oftenhis school things at home.AputsBforgetsCtakesDleaves二、完型填空When you dont feel well, you always go to a doctor. Doctors can help you feel better. They spend a lot of time with _ people. You may _ how doctors stay healthy. Do they ever get sick because of their patients（病人）?The _ is certainly “Yes”, Different patients carry different viruses（病菌）. Doctors are_ people. They _ stop the viruses spreading（传递）. They may get the viruses through the touch, such as _ hands or touching the same desk. They may get the viruses through the_ , too. For example, when a patient coughs._, because doctors know very well about viruses, they can do a lot to help keep healthy. They always _ to wash their hands. They _ their desks and computers in their offices very often. They also eat healthy food and do plenty of exercise.15 . AfunBsmartCshyDsick16 . AthinkBwonderCunderstandDfind17 . AanswerBsecretCriskDsituation18 . AgreatBstrongCcommonDkind19 . AcantBmustntCshouldntDneednt20 . AwashingBshakingCcuttingDgiving21 . AsoundBwaterCairDtime22 . ASuddenlyBFinallyCLuckilyDProbably23 . ArememberBmeanCaskDdecide24 . AuseBbuyCrepairDclean三、阅读单选The summer sun is out, and were beginning to feel the heat. Before you go outside to have fun, make sure you put on the right things!Do you know what kind of clothes can make you look hot and keep you cool? Here are some ideas for clothes to help you look great.Fun colors and cartoons are back from the 1980s this year; the dirty look is out. People will be looking for fresh bright colors this summer. Girls in pink look cute and sweet. And green makes everyone look more lively. Some of the best colours are cotton candy pink and lime green. These soft colours go well with jeans or just about anything else. As soon as you put on one of these colours, youll feel like a star!Some girls like something more interesting than all solid(单一的) colours. For them, there are lots of floral patterns (花卉图案) to choose from in shirts, dresses or skirts. A floral shirt looks nice with a light-coloured solid skirt or trousers. Of course, jeans are in for boys. If you get too hot, try something lighter, like khaki cargo pants. Theyll have enough pockets to keep everything you need for studying, playing and keeping cool! Army green is all the rage(盛行) this year.25 . This passage mainly tells us _.Awhat colour to choose for summer clothesBhow to make summer clothesCright colours for boysDhow to hold a fashion show26 . The underlined word “in” probably means _.A“在里面”B“流行的”C“参加” D“喜欢”27 . Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?AColours, like red and green, look good with jeans.BA floral shirt goes well with a light-coloured solid skirt.CLight colours make people feel hot. DArmy green is out this year.28 . Khaki cargo pants are special because they _.Ago well with floral patterns in shirtsBmake people want to danceChave enough pocketsDare cheap29 . Which of the following colours may not look good in summer according to the passage?AorangeBpinkCarmy greenDblackEvery morning Tom goes to work by train. He has a long way to go. So he always buys a newspaper. It helps him to spend the time on the train. Tom likes sport very much. One morning on the train he is reading something about the football match. So he forgets to get off the train at his station. He doesnt know it. When he finishes reading, he looks out of the window. Its far from his station. He gets off at the next station. He has to go back by train. Of course, he is late for work.30 . Tom goes to work by _.AtrainBbikeCcarDbus31 . Tom likes _.AreadingBsportCmusicDworking32 . Toms work place is _ his home.AnearBfar fromCbesideDbehind33 . What does Tom buy every morning?Aa bookBa footballCa hamburgerDa newspaper34 . Where does he get off the train at last?Athe right stationBthe next station to his work placeCbefore the train stationDwe dont knowTony Wheeler was born to travel. His father worked for an airline. For the first 16 years of his life, Wheeler and his family lived in many different countries.In the early 1970s,Tony met a young woman named Maureen. They soon married. Before getting jobs, Tony and Maureen wanted to travel. They took a year long trip from England, through Asia, to Australia. On the trip,they visited places like Iran(伊朗),India, and so on.When Tony and Maureen arrived in Australia, people asked many questions about their trip. To answer these questions, Wheeler wrote a book called Across Asia on the Cheap. The book told people about different countries weather, customs (风俗), and places to see. But unlike other travel books then,Tony Wheelers book also talked about places most tourists did not go. He also wrote about unusual things to see and do. The book was very popular.Tony and Maureen started a company called Lonely Planet. They continued travelling. They wrote books for each place they visited. Today,800 people work or Lonely Planet. The company has over 650 books. Tony Wheeler,the great traveller, still writes about travels to many places and will bring us more surprises.35 . Tony Wheeler and his wife ended the year-long trip in.AEnglandBIranCIndiaDAustralia36 . Tony Wheeler wrote the book Across Asia on theCheat to.Amake money for his next tripBtell people about his new companyCdraw peoples attention to his familyDanswer peoples questions about his trip37 . How was the book Across Asia on the Cheap different from other travel books then?AIt was longer and more popular.BIt was the first travel book in the world.CIt talked about places most tourists did not go.DIt talked about a countrys weather and customs.38 . Which of the following is TRUE about Tony Wheelers company?AHis father started it.BIt is an airline company.CHundreds of people work for it.DIt has no books about travelling.39 . The passage mainly talks about.Aa great traveller and his booksBa tour of different countriesCa great writer and his familyDdifferent kinds of companies四、填写适当的单词补全对话补全对话：在对话空白处填入一个适当的话语(话语可能是句子，也可能是一个短语或一个词)D: 40 . , young lady?W: I feel very weak. I cannot do any work, doctor.D: Do you 41 . ?W: No, I dont have a stomachache.D: 42 . at night?W: Yes, I sleep very well.D: Do you 43 . every morning?W: No, I dont have breakfast because I want to keep 44 . .D: Oh, I see. Theres nothing 45 . . You need to eat 46 . food and have 47 . meals a day. And do some 48 . every day. Then you will get 49 . soon.五、单词填空When I was small, my mum used to give the family something special for meals. She once put some burnt bread in front of my dad. 50 . my surprise, my dad just took his bread, smiled at my mum and then turned to ask me 51 . my day at school was. Ive forgotten what I told him that night, but I do remember watching him put some butter on that bread. He 52 . it up as usual.After dinner, my mum said sorry to my dad for burning the bread. And I will never forget what he said, I 53 . burnt bread, dear. It doesnt matter at all. That night, I asked dad if he really liked his bread burnt. He took me in the arms and said, “Your mum worked very54 . all day. Shes really tired. And you see - a bit of burnt food never 55 . anyone!”Now I know life is not perfect. Nobody is perfect, either. As for me, I often forget birthdays or some other special 56 . . But Ive learned something important over these years. What we really need is the understanding of each other, whether between a 57 . and wife, a parent and child or just between two friends. This is 58 . key to a happy life.So dont get angry if the bread gets burnt. Remember, burnt bread never hurt anyone. Be 59 . to those around you and a happier life will surely come closer to you.六、材料作文60 . 书面表达九年级学生面临中考，学习压力较大。为了高效学习，也为了自己的身体健康，我们都应该学习减压。请以“Learn to lower study pressure”为题并根据要点和要求，写一篇英语短文。1. 要点：1）阐述减轻学习压力的重要性；2）提出两至三种减轻学习压力的方法。2. 要求：1）作文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥；2）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；3）词数80左右。Learn to lower study pressure_七、其他61 . AmilkBdinnerCappleDin第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、四、填写适当的单词补全对话1、五、单词填空1、六、材料作文1、七、其他1、