高二英语下学期期末测试题及答案

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外研版高二下学期期末考试第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMr Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea.OK, Dad, said his son. But he was afraid his son couldnt remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then.Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, Where is your father? The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, No more.The man was very surprised. He asked, No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?Burnt yesterday evening.1. Mr Brown told his son that _.A. he would be away from home for four days B. he would be back in seven daysC. he would be back in a month D. he liked a cup of tea2. A man came to visit the boys father on _.A. the second day B. the third day C. the fourth day D. the fifth day3. The man was very surprised because _.A. he thought the childs father was dead B. the child didnt ask him to sit downC. the child gave him a cup of tea D. he couldnt find that piece of paper4. What was burnt? _.A. The piece of paper B. Mr Smith C. The visitor D. The boyBColumbus College , 241 Queen Elizabeth Drive ,Kowloon CityMemo(备忘录)To: All Staff From: Jakie Mok , Secretary; Sports Development CommitteeDate: May 20, 2010 A week ago, “Sports for Life” programme was sent to the parents, requiring them to select a sport they wanted their child to play. Since then, our staff have received lots of calls from parents asking for more information about it . Here is a memo for your reference when you answer the phones.Sports 1:Basketball. We expect that this will be the most popular of the four sports. Therefore, students should be advised to sign up as soon as possible . Students will take a private bus to and from Kwun Tong Sports Park .To cover the cost of hiring a bus , each student will have to pay 10 each time. There will be four basketball courts available for our use with one teacher watching over each game.Sports 2:Gym We will be using St. Peters Memorial Park. There are two reasons for choosing this park. Frist, it is not very busy and crowded before 6:00 pm. Second, it has lots of trees with plenty of shade. Students must bring along two bottles of water to prevent thirst. Three activities, skipping , jogging , outdoor aerobics (有氧运动),all of which are free of charge, will be arranged. And there will be a teacher on duty for each of the activities.Sports 3: Hiking Hiking(远足)will take place at Kowloon Peak. The activity will start at 2:30 pm and finish 90 minutes later. Three teachers will accompany the students, and a hiking instructor will accompany each group of 15 hikers . Each instructor will cost 75/hr. Students are advised to bring plenty of water and sunscreen.Sports 4:Swimming The Kowloon City Aquatic Centre is a 10-minute walk from our school. Four teachers will go to the pool and conduct the goings-on from the poolside. We will only be able to reserve the pool for one hour (i.e. 2:45pm to 3:45pm).Only students skilful at swimming can take up this activity. The pool will have two lifeguards present. Girls must wear a swimming suit. The cost is 10 per visit.5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Students selecting basketball had better register early. B. Students participating in gym should arrive at 6:00 pm. C. Hiking usually begins at 2:30 pm and lasts 2 hours. D. Students having swimming suits can take up swimming.6.It can be inferred from the passage that _ A. students taking part in basketball will walk to the courts. B. The three activities in gym are all free for students. C. hiking students can have a regular rest in the shade of trees. D. students taking up the four sports should bring bottles of water.7. It can be concluded that_. A. each sport will only lasts for an hour B. students will be charged for the four sports C. all the sports will take place at Kowloon Peak D. teachers will accompany students on each sport8.The purpose of the memo is to _. A. attract students interest in the programme B. require the parents to select a sport for their child C. help the staff explain the programme to the parents D. remind teachers and lifeguards to be present on timeCLindbergh, an American pilot, was born on February 4,1902, in Detroit.He grew up on a farm near Little Falls, Mississippi.In his childhood, Lindbergh showed unusual mechanical ability.At the age of 18, he entered the University of Wisconsin to study engineering.However, Lindbergh was more interested in the exciting, young field of air travel than he was in school.After two years, he left school to become a pilot performing dangerous tricks.Lindbergh made the first nonstop flight alone across the Atlantic Ocean on May 2021, 1927.Other pilots had crossed the Atlantic before him.But Lindbergh was the first person to do it alone nonstop.Lindberghs unusual action gained him immediate, international fame.The press named him “Lucky Lindy” and the “Lone Eagle”Americans and Europeans admired the shy, slim young man and gave him a lot of honors.After the flight,Lindbergh published We ,a book about his flight.The title referred to Lindbergh and his plane.Then, he flew throughout the United States to make speeches to encourage air travel on behalf of the Daniel Guggenheim Fund for the Promotion of Aeronautics (航空学)Lindbergh learned about the pioneer rocket research of Robert HGoddard, a Clark University physics professor.Lindbergh persuaded the Guggenheim family to support Goddards experiments, which later led to the development of missiles, satellites, and space travel.Before Japan attacked Pearl Harbor in 1941, Lindbergh took part in the activities against American involvement (参与) in World War .Many Americans criticized him for this.After the war, he served as an adviser in the aircraft industry.9Lindbergh made the first nonstop flight alone across the Atlantic Ocean at the age of_.A18 B20 C25 D2710Lindbergh stopped his study at university because_.Ahe was more interested in air travel than his studyBhe wanted to make a flight across the Atlantic OceanChe intended to write a book about his flightDhe did very well in his study and graduated in advance11What can we learn from the second paragraph?ALindbergh had been famous before his flight across the Atlantic.BPeople had no interest in the young field of air travel at the time.CLindbergh was the first pilot to cross the Atlantic.DIt was very difficult to fly across the Atlantic alone without stopping then.12Which of the following roles did Lindbergh NOT perform in his life?ASpeechmaker. BWriter. CResearcher. DAdviser.DThroughout the world, clothing has many uses.It is used to provide protection from the elements.It is also worn to prevent others from seeing specific parts of ones body.However, the parts of the body that must be covered vary widely throughout the world.Some clothing is worn to provide supernatural(神奇的) protection.Wearing a lucky shirt to take an exam is calling for supernatural assistance.People in all cultures use clothing and other forms of bodily decoration to communicate status, intentions and other messages.In North America, we dress differently for business and various leisure activities.North American women are usually much more knowledgeable of and concerned with little difference in messages communicated by clothes than men.At times, this leads to silly mistakes of interpretation of female intentions on the part of men.Of course, clothing styles are also intended to communicate messages to members of the same gender (性别)Long before we are near enough to talk to someone, their appearance tells their gender, age, economic class, and often even intentions.We begin to recongnize the important cultural clues at an early age.The vocabulary of dress that we learn includes not only items of clothing but also hairstyles,jewellery, and other body decoration.In most cultures, however, the same style of dress communicates different messages depending on the age,gender,and physical appearance of the individual wearing it.Putting on certain types of clothing can change your behavior and the behavior of others towards you.This can be the case with a doctors white lab coat, or an army uniform.Most uniforms are clearly symbolic so that they can rapidly and unmistakably communicate status.For instance, the strange hairstyle and clothing of the English “punks” are essential aspects of their uniforms.There are many forms of body decoration other than clothes that are used around the world to send messages.These include body and hair paint, and even body deformation(损伤).When doctors put braces on teeth, they are actually doing the same thingdeforming of reforming(改进) a part of the body to make it more attractive.13Which of the following is the best title for this passage?AClothing and Culture BCommunication through ClothingCClothing and Social Behavior DWays of Sending Messages14Some people wear lucky shirts to take an exam because they believe_.Aclothes have extraordinary powerBclothes can hide their fear for the examCshirts can make them more comfortableDshirts provide protection against bad weather15In North America, men sometimes misunderstand womens intention because_.Amen are more careless than womenBwomen spend more time on their clothesCmen and women have different views on clothing stylesDmen are careless about the different messages communicated by clothes第二节 完形填空 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I was on a bus one March evening. The driver didnt 16 to start the bus soon because it was not yet 17 . A middle-aged woman got on. Tired and, she told her story 18 , not to anyone in particular. On her way to the station, half of her 19 was stolen. The other half was hidden under her blouse, so she 20 still had some left. A few minutes later, she stopped crying , but still looked 21 When all the seats were taken, the driver started the engine. The conductor began to collect fares (车费) When she came to an old man in worn-out clothes, he 22 that he had spent all his money when he had accidentally got on a wrong bus and now he was trying to go home . On hearing this, she ordered the old man to 23 the bus. The old man was almost in tears as he 24 her to let him take the bus home. The driver took the conductors side and repeated the conductors 25 . The woman was watching the incident. 26 the driver and the conductor raised their voices at the old man , she interfered (干预). “Stop 27 him ! Cant you see hes only trying to get home? ” “He doesnt have any money!” the driver 28 . “Well, thats no 29 to throw him off the bus,” she insisted. Then she reached inside her blouse, took out her 30 money, and handed it to the conductor. “Heres his fare his fare and mine. Just stop giving him a 31 time.” All heads turned to the woman. “Its only money, ” she shrugged (耸肩). She rode the way home 32 a happy smile, with the money shed lost earlier 33 . On the road of life, the help of strangers can 34 our loads and lift our spirits. How much sweeter the 35 will be when we make it a little smoother for others!16Atry Bcare Cdecide Dintend17Aempty Bfull Ccrowded Dready18Atearfully Bseriously Ccarefully Dcalmly19Afare Bpossession Cmoney Dwealth20Astrangely Bhappily Csecretly Dfortunately21Aunsatisfied Bweak Cunhappy Dexcited22Aexplained Bdeclared Cadmitted Dfound23Aget off Bstart Cget on Dstop24Abegged Bscolded Cpraised Dthanked25Arequest Baction Csuggestion Dcommand26AUnless BAlthough CUntil DWhen27Aattacking Bbothering Cblaming Dwronging28Awarned Bwhispered Cshouted Drepeated29Aproblem Bneed Cmatter Dreason30Aspending Bcollected Cremaining Dborrowed31Abusy Bcold Chard Dfearful32Agiving Bwearing Ctaking Dforcing33Aforgotten Bused Cearned Dreturned34Amove Bincrease Clighten Dcarry35Aworld Bjourney Csmile Dfriendship第三节 语法填空 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为36-45的相应位置上。We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them correctly and wisely. 36 , some of us are upset 37 their body styles and looks. Its unnecessary and its not important at all. We neednt care about it. It is ones inner beauty 38 matters. Second, we sometimes seem to be misunderstood 39 our teachers, parents and classmates. 40 (face) with this, we can find a proper time to have a heart-to-heart talk with them, trying to remove the 41 (understand). Some of us have fewer friends. I think being open-minded and friendly will do you good. Third, we may fall behind others, 42 makes us stressed. Actually we can encourage 43 to work efficiently, full of 44 (determine). At last, some of us dont have much pocket money, so they feel unhappy. Isnt it strange? So long as we have some, thats enough. And we can learn 45 to spend money.第四节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Weight loss is a hard topic. Lots of people arent satisfied with their present weight, but most people arent sure how to change it. You may want to look like the models or actors in magazines or on TV, but those goals might not be healthy or realistic(现实的) for you . 71 So what should you do about your weight control? 72 The best way to find out if you are at a healthy weight or if you need to lose or gain weight is to talk to a doctor or dietitian(营养学家). 73 If it turns out that you can benefit from weight loss then you can follow a few of the simple suggestions listed below to get started. 74 People who lose weight quickly by crash dieting or other extreme measures usually gain back all of the pounds they lost, because they havent permanently(永久地) changed their habits. Therefore, the best weight management ways are those that you can maintain for a lifetime. Small changes are a lot easier to stick with(坚持做) than large ones. Try reducing the size of what you eat. 75 Once you have that down, start gradually introducing healthier foods and exercise into your life. Its a good idea to maintain a healthy weight because its just that: healthy. AThey will compare your weight with healthy standards and help you set goals.BWeight management is about long-term success.CBesides, no magical diet will make you look like someone else.DTry to pay attention as you eat and stop when youre full. EChanging from whole to nonfat or low-fat milk is also a good idea. FTry giving up regular soda for a week. GBeing healthy is really about being at a weight that is right for you.第五节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。I am so exciting that I cant wait to share with you what I experienced today. I gave my first lesson in our school, that left me a deep impression. When I entered into the classroom, the students were making much noise. I stood at the door, not knew what to do at first. But soon I realized everything must be done. I asked the kids they liked the English songs. They all say “Yes”. I sang the English song. For my surprise, all the kids began to focus their attentions. All of them had a wonderful English lesson. 第六节:书面表达(25分)二班的同学进行了一场有关英语学习的讨论。讨论的题目是:学习英语要不要从儿童时期开始?请你根据下表中的提示写一篇短文,介绍讨论的情况。一些同学认为另一些同学认为1应从儿童时期开始学习英语2儿童时期记忆力好,可以记住很多单词3能为以后的英语学习打下坚实的基础1不应从儿童时期开始学习英语2儿童时期既要学汉语拼音又要学英语,易混淆3会影响汉语学习和今后的英语学习讨论未取得一致意见注意:1文章的起始句已给出;2词数:100左右(不包括已给的起始句);3参考词汇:基础foundation 汉语拼音Chinese pinyinThe students of Class 3 had a discussion about whether it is necessary to start learningEnglishfromchildhood ._姓名:_班级:_考号:_英语试题答题卡语法填空:36. _ 37. _ 38. _ 39. _ 40. _41. _ 42. _ 43. _ 44. _ 45. _改错:I am so exciting that I cant wait to share with you what I experienced today. I gave my first lesson in our school, that left me a deep impression. When I entered into the classroom, the students were making much noise. I stood at the door, not knew what to do at first. But soon I realized everything must be done. I asked the kids they liked the English songs. They all say “Yes”. I sang the English song. For my surprise, all the kids began to focus their attentions. All of them had a wonderful English lesson. 书面表达:The students of Class 3 had a discussion about whether it is necessary to start learning English from childhood ._高二下英语期末试题答案阅读答案:1-15 BDAA ABDC CADC BAD完形答案:16-20 DB
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