天津市七年级上学期英语第一次月考卷A卷

天津市七年级上学期英语第一次月考卷A卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分） (2015七上浙江期中) I have _basketball. Lets play_ basketball. A . / ; /B . a; theC . a ; /D . / ; the2. （2分） 一 In summer, the sun shines brightly.一 Thats the reason why it is so hot.A . gets darkB . gives out lightC . comes out3. （2分） There _ a sports meet in our school. I will be _ the long jump. A . will have; inB . will be; onC . will be; inD . will have; on4. （2分） (2017邗江模拟) The bus is coming. Oh, no! Its full. Im afraid we cant _. Dont worry, we have twenty minutes left. We can take a taxi.A . get onB . get upC . get outD . get off5. （2分） -Have you finished your work ？- Yes，I haveIve finished it A . yet，alreadyB . already，yetC . just，alreadyD . just，yet6. （2分） John, someone in your class phoned you this morning. Oh, who was _?A . heB . sheC . itD . that7. （2分） (2017八上禹州月考) - _ was your vacation?- It was great.A . WhereB . HowC . WhatD . When8. （2分） (2017八下苏州期中) Lucy had few close friends. So she didnt know _ about the trouble.A . who to talkB . who to talk toC . who to sayD . what to talk9. （2分） (2019八下南山期中) The woman is really poor because her only child lives far away from her. Actually not Though she lives _, she never feels _because her daughter often visits her.A . lonely, lonelyB . alone, aloneC . alone, lonely10. （2分） Where are the tigers from? .A . They are very bigB . They are smartC . They are from Northeast ChinaD . I like them very much二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） 根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。After Columbus discovered the New Continent(新大陆) and1 back to his motherland, Spain, he was warmly2. But not everyone felt3 at Columbus Success. Some people thought Columbus was only a4 and what he had done could be done by any other seaman. One day, at a dinner, some self-important men did what they could to5 Columbus unhappy, saying that he had only done the6 thing in the world. Hearing this instead of jumping up angrily, Columbus took an7 from a dish and asked,“Look, here, gentlemen, is there anyone here who can make this egg stand upright?” They tried one by one but none could. Then the egg8 back to Columbus. He broke it a little, put the egg on the table and it stood upright. “What can be easier than this, gentlemen?” he said, “Now you will say its so9 that everybody can do it. Of course, because I have shown you now.” They looked at each other and talked10.（1）A . took B . gave C . got （2）A . surprised B . welcomed C . attracted （3）A . glad B . angry C . sad （4）A . fireman B . businessman C . seaman （5）A . show B . help C . make （6）A . worst B . hardest C . easiest （7）A . egg B . apple C . orange （8）A . called B . looked C . came （9）A . difficult B . easy C . happy （10）A . loudly B . angrily C . surprisingly 三、 阅读理解。 (共2题；共18分)12. （10分） (2017七下岳池期末) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Most children like the summer holiday. It is usually long. During the summer holiday, children like to have a good time outdoors (在户外).Jimmy is a 15yearold American boy. His summer holiday is coming. It is from July 1st to August 20th. He wants to travel. He usually travels in America, but this summer he wants to do something different. He learns a lot about China on the Internet, so he wants to take a trip to China. He also wants to learn about Chinese history, so he plans to visit Beijing and Xi an. He is going to leave on August 3rd and take a plane to Beijing first. He plans to stay in the two places for 10 days. During these days, he plans to visit the Summer Palace, the Great Wall, the Terracotta Warriors (兵马俑) and Huashan Mountain. He hopes he will have a great time in China. He cant wait!（1） How long is Jimmys summer holiday?A . About 30 days.B . About 40 days.C . About 50 days.D . About 60 days.（2） Jimmy usually takes a holiday _.A . in AmericaB . in ChinaC . at homeD . in a library（3） Jimmy doesnt plan to visit _ when he is in China.A . the Summer PalaceB . the Great WallC . the Terracotta WarriorsD . the Forbidden City（4） Jimmy will finish his holiday in China on _.A . August 3rdB . August 10thC . August 13thD . August 20th（5） Which of the following is TRUE?A . Jimmy plans to visit Xian first, then Beijing.B . Itll be Jimmys second time to go to China.C . Jimmy takes a holiday every two years.D . Jimmy is interested in Chinese history.13. （8分） (2017临沭竞赛) 根据短文理解，选择正确答案。 Plants are very important living things. Life could not go on if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and men cant make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. Therefore, animals and men need plants in order to live. This is the reason why we find so many plants around us.If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are many kinds of plants. Some plants are large while others are small. Most plants are green.Some plants have many small leaves. Others have only a few. There are many kinds of leaves. Leaves are of different shapes and colors.Leaves are also different in other ways. Some leaves have long thin parts at the end, we call them leaf stalks, some have short leaf stalks, others even have no leaf stalks. The leaf edges are also different. Some leaves have smooth(平滑) edges. Some have a wave-shaped edges. Others have edges like the teeth of a saw(锯子).（1） Which of the following shows the right relation(关系) according to the first paragraph? A . airwatersunlight plants foodB . airwatersunlight men foodC . airwatersunlight animals foodD . airwatersunlight living things food（2） We know from the passage that _. A . all leaves have leaf stalksB . all leaves have smooth edgesC . plants are different in shapes but have the same colorD . leaves are different in shapes and colors（3） The underlined words leaf stalks in the last paragraph means _. A . 叶边B . 叶纹C . 叶柄D . 叶尖（4） The main idea of the passage is _. A . how plants help men and animalsB . plants are important and they are quite differentC . plants are more important than air, water and sunlightD . why we find so many plants and around us四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共20分)14. （20分） (2019八上重庆期中) 阅读下文并回答问题。 IG, a Chinese esports club, won the world best title in LOL(League of Legends)in 2018. So what is esports?Esports(Electronic Sports)is a kind of competition using video games between smart players. It is not only a simple game, but a sport in which players use electronic equipment(电子设备)to play with each other in intelligence(智慧). This kind of sport started ten years ago, but most people usually hold the opinion that playing online games has no good but taking ones mind away from their study or work. However, esports is not online games. In fact, there are some differences between them:First, the basic features(基本特征). Online games are for fun but esports is a sport. Esports is an intellectual(智力的)competition between people in a team.Second, the game rules. Esports has clear game rules. Its biggest feature is strict time and round limitations(限制). However, online games have less clear rules than esports. Without time limit, its easy for young people to be addicted to(沉迷)it.Third, the sports spirit(精神). Esports competitions between players pay great attention(注意力)to fair(公平的)sports spirit. Some online games only need to pay money to get gifts, which is an important difference between esports and online games.In the coming 2022 Asian Games to be held in Hangzhou, esports will officially be a medal event(正式项目). Esports is a new sporting activity. It will take a long time to become a popular sport like NBA(the National Basketball Association of the US). Lets have a better thinking of esports and expect its bright(光明的) future.（1） Is esports only for fun? （2） What do most people think of online games? （3） In what ways is esports different from online games? （4） Do you think it is good for middle school students to play esports? Why or why not? 五、 单词拼写。根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当 (共10题；共19分)15. （1分） Excuse me , how far is the museum? Only _ (三)stops away.16. （1分） I want to w_ a letter to my friend 17. （1分） Its useful to develop some i_(业余爱好). 18. （1分） Who is the boy in the n_family photo? He is my cousin.19. （1分） (2018八上鱼台期中) If students want to learn English well, they should learn about Western c_. 20. （1分） After _ (lose) his arm, he wrote a book. 21. （1分） (2016七上崆峒期末) Helen_(do not ) her homework every day. 22. （10分） 语法填空 Mrs Green is my neighbour. She is eighty. She has a small car, and she always drives to the shops in it _Saturdays and buys her food.She does not drive fast _she is old, but she drives well and never hits _(something). Sometimes her _(grandchild) say to her, Please dont drive your car, Grandma. We can take you to the shops. But she always says, No, I like _(drive).Ive driven for fifty years, and Im not going _(stop) now.Last Saturday she stopped her car at the traffic light because it was red, and then her car could not _(starting). The light was green, then yellow, then red, then green _, but her car still could not start._am I going to do now? she said.Then a policeman came and said to her _(kind), Good morning. Dont you like any of our colours today? 23. （1分） She is due _ (start) school in September. 24. （1分） (2019七下峄城月考) It takes him two hours _ (finish) the work. 六、 句型转换 (共1题；共1分)25. （1分） His father may be sleeping at home. (改为同义句)_his father is sleeping at home.七、 补全对话. (共1题；共10分)26. （10分） (2016泰州) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺.（请在答题卡上写出完整单词）We all need exercise. Exercise uses up feed that we eat and keeps the body full of e_. Exercise makes your heart and muscles（肌肉） strong. Exercise also makes you feel relaxed. If you exercise several times a week, you will stay happy and h_. There are many w_to exercise. You can walk, run, play sports or swim.H_, most people cannot do this. It is too far from their homes to their offices. They have no c_but to drive to work. First, these people dont have a chance to exercise because they are sitting in their cats for two to four hours each day. Second, driving is challenging, e_in rush hours, and needs too much attention. It makes a person t_out. When these people arrive home after work, they dont want to take exercise.Some western countries, such as the United States, have problems with exercise. Many people dont have enough exercise. They have to work from morning till n_. So they dont have time to take exercise.Today, many people in the West are fat, which causes health problems, Doctors say exercise can help people both lose w_and improve their health. So many people are trying to get more exercise. But it takes time to change, and when people dont see a d_right away, they will lose heart and stop exercising.八、 翻译。 (共1题；共6分)27. （6分） 将汉译英补充完整。（1） 他转过身, 试图向我们求救，但没有成功。He turned around and _, but failed.（2） 她再也不想周游世界了。She _ .（3） 你最好能关着灯睡觉。Youd better _.（4） 前几天在暴雨中李明把车开得像往常一样快。Li Ming _ in the heavy rain the other day .（5） 中国比日本大30倍。China is _ Japan.（6） 我曾想知道你为什么这么怕蛇，现在我知道了。I _snakes. Now I know it.九、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)28. （5分） 根据表格提供的信息，以The Changes of Our School为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文，谈谈你们学校的变化。参考词汇：teaching building, basketball court过去 :1.学校小,教室少而且陈旧,屋内光线暗；2.只有几名老师；3.校园内花草树木少；4.操场小.现在：1.有两座高大的教学楼,室内光线好,还有电脑室和图书馆；2.老师增多了；3.校园内花草树木随处可见；4.有篮球场和足球场.The changes of our schoolGreat changes have taken place in our school in the past few years.I hope our school will become more and more beautiful in the future.第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)11、答案：略三、 阅读理解。 (共2题；共18分)12、答案：略13、答案：略四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共20分)14、答案：略五、 单词拼写。根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当 (共10题；共19分)15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略21、答案：略22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略六、 句型转换 (共1题；共1分)25、答案：略七、 补全对话. (共1题；共10分)26、答案：略八、 翻译。 (共1题；共6分)27、答案：略九、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)28、答案：略