外研版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷一A卷

外研版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷一A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共20分)1. （20分） (2016八上无锡期末) 完形填空Water is very important in our life. We drink it every day and1it to cook and wash things. We cannot live2water. But how can we save water?There are several ways to save water. Firstly， take shorter showers and dont leave the tap3when we dont need to use water.4 ， try to reuse water. Its the most important way for us to save water. At last， we should not5water so that we will have6water for years and years.To protect water is to7our life. Some people think theres much water8the Earth. In fact， there is only9water for us to use now. If we dont save it， it will surely be used out some day.So we should save water in order to save10. Do you think so?（1）A . put B . make C . take D . use （2）A . without B . with C . on D . in （3）A . stopping B . rising C . running D . growing （4）A . Second B . Secondly C . Moreover D . However （5）A . waste B . use C . pollute（污染） D . drink （6）A . fresh B . new C . good D . hot （7）A . make B . live C . protect D . lose （8）A . in B . for C . on D . at （9）A . a little B . a few C . little D . few （10）A . us B . earth C . world D . ourselves 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)2. （10分） (2019八上德惠月考) 根据短文选择最佳答案 My friend Alice visited my city, Hong Kong, last week. She arrived here on Wednesday morning. She is form Australia. I showed her around the city. We visited the Clock Tower first. The Clock Tower was very tall. We took some photos there. Then we went to the City Museum. After that, we saw a good movie. The next day, we visited the Ladies Street (女人街). There were a lot of clothes shops. The clothes were cheap and beautiful. Alice bought some clothes for her parents and friends. Then we went to the Seafood(海鲜) Street. We bought some seafood. We also had seafood in a restaurant. Both of us enjoyed the meal. Then we went to a concert in the evening. The music was fantastic. On the third day, the weather was very hot, so we decided to visit Hong Kong Wetland Park. We saw many kinds of plants and animals in it. They were very interesting. Alice went back to Australia on Firday evening. She enjoyed the trip. She invited me to visit Australia next summer. （1） Where did the writer and Alice go on the first day? A . The LadiesB . The Clock TowerC . The Wetland ParkD . The City Museum（2） At the Ladies Street, there were lots of _ shops. A . seafoodB . PhotoC . clothesD . shoe（3） Alice thought the seafood was _ in the restaurant. A . deliciousB . beautifulC . terribleD . cheap（4） What didnt the writer and Alice do during the vacation. A . Went to the concertB . Bought some clothesC . Went to the beachD . Had seafood（5） How many days did Alice spend visiting the city? A . Three daysB . Four daysC . Five daysD . Seven days3. （10分） (2016八上句容期末) 阅读理解Look at the light and beautiful snowflakes (雪花) falling. Ever wanted to hold them in your hands? They are always lost when they meet your hands.Well, this isnt just a problem for you. It was a problem for Wilson Bentley, too. In the 1870s, Wilson Bentley was just a teenager. His family lived in a small town in northeast America. Winters there were long and hard. Bentleys mother was once a school teacher. She taught him at home. Bentley didnt go to school until he was 14. He was a quiet boy, and loved reading his mothers books. But he was interested in his mothers microscope (显微镜). When the other boys were playing with balls, little Bentley was studying things like drops of water, flowers and snowflakes. Bentley loved watching snowflakes. For the next two years, young Bentley spent many winter days in a cold room watching these ice crystals (晶体) under his microscope. The boy thought they were beautiful enough for him to start to draw pictures of them. But there were so many snowflakes that he couldnt draw them all.How could he keep their beauty all the time? Bentley thought of buying a camera.The boy and his mother asked his father to buy one. But, his father didnt agree. He thought the whole thing was a bad idea. He thought the only thing a farmer should do was farming.But finally Bentley did get a camera. For more than a year he tried to take pictures of snowflakes. On January 15, 1885, during a snowstorm, Bentley took the first ever photo of an ice crystal with his camera. “It was the greatest moment of my life,” Bentley said later.For 13 years, Bentley worked quietly and took thousands of photos of ice crystals. Later he became famous as “Snowflake” Bentley.（1） The best title for this passage is . A . Snowflake PhotosB . Snowflake BoyC . Long and Hard WintersD . Teenage Photographer (摄影师)（2） We can tell from the story that Bentleys father was . A . a farmerB . a funny manC . a writerD . a school teacher（3） Which of the following statements about Bentley is TRUE? A . He didnt get any kind of education as a child.B . He was born into a rich family.C . He was crazy about the beauty of snowflakes.D . He was the only person to take photos of snowflakes.（4） The “ice crystals” in the third paragraph refers to (指的是)“ ”. A . water dropsB . rain dropsC . flowersD . snowflakes4. （10分） (2017无锡模拟) 阅读理解Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive(欺骗)? When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out important information that should be included, he can give you a false pictureFor example, someone might say, “I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery(彩票). It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!”This guy is a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought $ 200 worth of tickets, and only one was a winner. Hes really a big loser!He didnt say anything that was false, but he left out important information on purpose. Thats called a half-truth. Half truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest.Some officers often use this trick. Lets say that during Governor Smiths last term, her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she tries another term. One of the persons who dont support her says, “During Governor Smiths term, the state lost one million jobs!” Thats true. However, an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smiths term, the state had a net gain of two million jobs.Advertisers will sometimes use halftruths. Its against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth. An advertisement might say, “Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache. ”It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Company.This kind of thing happens too often. Its a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.（1） We may infer that the author believes people should _. A . buy lottery tickets if possibleB . make use of halftruthsC . be careful about what they are toldD . not trust the Yucky Company（2） How many examples does the writer give to show how the truth is used to deceive? A . OneB . TwoC . ThreeD . Four（3） Which of the following is true according to the passage? A . Using half truths is against the law.B . Technically, half truths are in fact lies.C . Yucky Pills is a very good medicine for toothache.D . Governor Smith did a good job during her last term.（4） Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage? A . Hes really a big loser!B . Sometimes the truth can lieC . Advertisers will sometimes use half truthsD . Its against the law to make false statements三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 come you be watch teacher（1） Where are your dictionaries? They are on the _ desk.（2） Please take _ books to school, Sally. （3） Where _ his keys? （4） There are two _ in the drawer. （5） Thanks for _ to my birthday party. 四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)6. （10分） Its _ (重要的)to eat well and stay healthy. 五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分） (2019八上宝安期末) 语法填空Do you remember what you were doing at the age of 7? Maybe playing a bottle with your friends, or busy with different classes? For a_(two) grader from SongGang No 2. Primary school in Baoan District. ShenZhen, being 7-year-old means that she has played _piano with her idol(偶像), pianist Lang Lang six times now.The young pianist is Bi Ye. She_(win) eight gold medals at national piano competitions in China since five. At the age of six. she won the gold prize at the International Franz Schubert Piano competition for Children and Youth (国际儿童和青少年弗朗茨舒伯特钢琴比赛). And at the age of seven. She _(get) another prize at the International Franz Liszt(李斯特) Piano Competition for Children and Youth. Then she became_(young) winner of the prize.Like other parents. Bis parents simply wanted to provide their Child _an activity to improve their years education. But when Bis mother learned that playing the piano can make kids _(smart) and stronger. She took Bi to learn the piano at the age of four. After three months. Bi could play and sing the song Little Duck. _she sits in front of the piano, she will be really excited. She will touch the keyboard with her_(finger) said Bis Mom.She is as confident _a famous star when this little girl plays the piano. Said Lang Lang after the final show.六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)8. （5分） 任务型阅读 The professor always tried so hard. He had tons of brilliant ideasbut they never worked. Time after time, he would dream up an amazing idea that was sure to change the worldand then it didnt. _A time machine! he shouted. The professors dream wasnt just any old time machine. _But his wife wasnt so sure about the professors great idea. Itll never work. You cant make time, she doubted. The professor disagreed. _If you can make money and save money, why cant you do the same with time?In his workshop, the professor drew lots of plans for his new time machine. He soon lost track(轨道) of time. He created model clocks of every shape and size._Finally, he made an amazing discoverya way to save time and give him lots of extra(额外) time. Ive got it! he cried. If I give up my time machine project, Ill have plenty of time for other things!A. Time is money.B. His invention would allow people to create time.C. He tried every way he could think of.D. The professors idea became famous.E. One day, an idea hit him suddenly.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共15分)9. （15分） 我们无法改变过去，却能用勤奋和智慧创造美好的未来。亲爱的同学们，你们对未来的生活有着怎样的期待呢？请以“My life in the future”为题写一篇不少于60词的短文，畅想自己未来的工作和生活。 提示: 1）你将成为一名老师；工作会很努力；将和学生们友好相处；不会给他们布置太多的作业。2）旅游将会很便宜和容易。3）希望梦想实现。My life in the future第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共20分)1、答案：略二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)5、答案：略四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)6、答案：略五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)7、答案：略六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)8、答案：略七、 书面表达 (共1题；共15分)9、答案：略