人教版九年级上学期英语初测试试卷（II ）卷

人教版九年级上学期英语初测试试卷（II ）卷一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分） (2018八上云浮期中) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Bruces favorite food is chocolate(巧克力). His parents and teachers often say that its bad for his 1to eat too much chocolate. But he doesnt 2it. He often puts some chocolate in the milk 3breakfast, the juice for lunch, even the soup for supper. His mother has to put4chocolate in his bag before he goes to school. Sometimes when she goes5with him. 6doesnt leave the shop until his mother buys some chocolate for him. The little boy7back from school with a painful(令人疼痛的)look yesterday afternoon. One of his teeth hurt and he couldnt eat anything for supper. His mother8some soup for him. He wanted to put some chocolate in it, or he refused(拒绝)to drink it. His father bought some9for him, but it was no use. So this morning his mother took him to see a10. The dentist found that there was a cavity(洞)in his bad tooth. So he had to fill(填充)it with something. Now, kid, said the dentist, What kind of filling(填充物)would you like for that tooth?Chocolate, please. answered Bruce. （1）A . leg B . mouth C . teeth D . nose （2）A . know B . believe C . sure D . feel （3）A . on B . of C . with D . for （4）A . something B . anything C . some D . any （5）A . swimming B . shopping C . fishing D . cleaning （6）A . he B . she C . you D . they （7）A . brought B . took C . went D . came （8）A . gave B . made C . borrowed D . ate （9）A . book B . medicine C . toy D . computer （10）A . teacher B . farmer C . dentist D . worker 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)2. （10分） In one way, it may be thought that failure（失败）is a part of life. In another, failure may be regarded as a step towards success.The spider-story is often told as an example of this. Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the 13th century, was hiding in a hole on a hill from the English. He watched a spider(蜘蛛) making a web. Bruce is said to have got confidence from this and to have gone on to beat the English. Edison, too, the inventor of the light bulb(电灯泡) , made hundreds of models that failed before he found the right way to make one.So what? First, always think about your failure. What caused it? Were you in high spirit then? What can you change so that things will go right the next time?Second, is the goal(目标) you are trying to reach the right one? Try to do some thinking about what your real goals may be. Think about this question: If I am successful in this, where will it get me? This may help to prevent failure in the things you shouldnt be doing anyway.The third thing to remember about failure is that its a part of life. Learn to live with yourself” even though you may have failed. Remember, You cant win them all. “（1） Robert Bruce was mentioned in the passage to show that .A . people who fail are not lonelyB . animals can help people sometimesC . nature will help us if we are hard-workingD . confidence is important for one to be successful（2） Edisons example shows us that .A . he liked to do other kinds of workB . he invented many kinds of light bulbsC . failure may be a way towards successD . he was a man of many important inventions（3） If you are not sure about what success will get you, youd better .A . change your goalB . go on with your goalC . not care for thatD . work even harder on your goal（4） It can be learned from the passage that .A . one should try not to failB . ones failure is anothers successC . one should take failures seriouslyD . one should learn lessons from failures（5） This passage is mainly about .A . two great menB . two sides of failureC . ways to keep away from failureD . the right attitude(态度) towards failure3. （8分） Entering high school means you have to make more effort on study, There are a few tried and tested skills that have always proved effective(有效的) for learning. Here are some of them.Firstly, make a timetable and follow it. This will include how many hours and which part of the day you will spend studying. Try to make sure that your study time takes place after you have rested, so that you are fresh and can learn effectively. You will find that studying at the same time every day will help you concentrate(集中) better. Its also important to keep improving your timetable, to make it more effective over time.Secondly, pick a place that will help you concentrate on study. The place should be far away from loud sounds which make you uncomfortable and prevent you from concentrating on your study.High school study skills include a method called SQ3R. The first step is to survey（纵览） what needs to be covered in order to get a general understanding of the subject. Next, you can learn about the material by answering questions such as what, why, how, when, who and where. As you study, ask yourself questions and look for the answers in your material. The third step is to read and then recite（背诵） what you have read. The last step, reviewing, is often the most important one. People need to review any material about three times, before they keep it well in their minds.Besides these study tips, you can come up with several of your own study skills for school. However, remember that time is the most valuable thing you have. All the study skills for high school will be nothing, if you dont use your time wisely.（1） In order to study well, you should do all the following EXCEPT _.A . never change the timetable once you have made itB . choose a place that will make you feel comfortableC . answer some questions and ask yourself questionsD . create and follow your own study skills for school（2） The writer thinks the most important step in study is to _.A . readB . surveyC . reviewD . recite（3） The right steps to use the SQ3R method are _.A . question-survey-review-read & reciteB . survey-read & recite-question-reviewC . read & recite-review-survey-questionD . survey-question-read & recite-review（4） Which of the following might be the best title for this passage?A . School Life at High SchoolB . Study Skills for High SchoolC . The Importance of Making a TimetableD . Best ways to Improve Your Study4. （10分） 根据材料内容，选择正确答案。(B)Mr. White looks out of his window. There is a boy at the other side of the street. The boy takes some bread out of a bag and begins eating it. There is a very thin dog in the street, too. The boy says to it, Ill give you some bread. The dog is hungry and goes to the boy, but he does not give it any bread. He kicks the dog. It runs away, and the boy laughs.Then Mr. White comes out of his house and says to the boy. Ill give you a shilling(先令). The boy is happy and says Yes. Come here, Mr. White says. The boy goes to him, but Mr. White does not give him a shilling. He hits him with a stick. The boy cries and says, Why do you hit me? I do not ask you for any money. No, Mr. White says, and the dog does not ask you for any bread, but you kick it.（1） Where is Mr. White at first?A . In the room.B . In the street.C . In front of the house.D . Close to the boy.（2） Why does the dog go to the boy? Because .A . it wants to eatB . the boy asks it to do soC . the boy is the dogs ownerD . the boy is friendly to it（3） Why does the dog run away? Because .A . the boy gives it some breadB . the dog doesnt like breadC . the dog doesnt like the boyD . the boy kicks the dog（4） Why does Mr. White tell the boy to come up to him? Because he wants to .A . give him a shillingB . give him a good lessonC . give him some more breadD . help the boy（5） What kind of man do you think Mr. White is? He is .A . rude(粗鲁的)B . sympathetic(有同情心的)C . friendlyD . polite5. （10分） (2017杭州模拟) 阅读理解There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn to not judge things too quickly. So he sent them each on a quest, in turn, to go and look at a pear tree that was a great distance away. The first son went in the winter, the second in the spring, the third in summer, and the youngest son in the fall.When they had all gone and come back, he called them together to describe what they had seen. The first son said that the tree was ugly, bent, and twisted. The second son said no - it was covered with green buds and full of promise. The third son disagreed, he said it was laden with blossoms that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful, it was the most graceful thing he had ever seen. The last son disagreed with all of them; he said it was ripe and drooping with fruit, full of life and fulfillment.The man then explained to his sons that they were all right, because they had each seen but one season in the trees life.He told them that you cannot judge a tree, or a person, by only one season, and that the essence of who they are - and the pleasure, joy, and love that come from that life - can only be measured at the end, when all the seasons are up.If you give up when its winter, you will miss the promise of your spring, the beauty of your summer, fulfillment of your fall. Dont let the pain of one season destroy the joy of all the rest. （1） From the last paragraph we learn that we _. A . shouldn,t give up too quickB . should love our lifeC . shouldn,t waste our timeD . should listen to the old（2） From the passage we can infer that _.A . The father is kind.B . The father is wise.C . The father is hard-working.D . The father is patient.（3） Which statement is NOT true according to the passage? A . Four sons looked at a pear tree at the same time.B . The first son said the tree was not beautiful.C . The youngest son said the tree was full of life and fulfillment.D . Their father said they were all right.（4） Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A . A father and his four sonsB . Four Seasons of a TreeC . How to judge othersD . Unusual journeys（5） Where can the passage be taken from? A . a fashion magazineB . a math bookC . the InternetD . a scientific report三、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)6. （5分） B).根据语境从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式。at the top of，stay with，go for a swim，make any noise，be famous for（1） We shouldnt_in the libraryIts not polite（2） Would you like_me this afternoon?We can watch a movie（3） My home town_its ancient bridgesYou can visit it one day（4） Its very hot todayLets_（5） The children had lunch the_mountain四、 短文填空 (共2题；共20分)7. （10分） (2016九上金华开学考) 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。Jim misses his father so much, and dreams of him often. His father works in _(加拿大). They havent seen each other for _(几乎) six months.Today Jim didnt _(打) basketball with friends as usual. The sky was _暗的) and he left school in a hurry. It began to rain soon. _（虽然、尽管）he ran back home quickly, he was all wet when he got home twenty minutes later. His mother was cooking in the kitchen and he helped _(摆放) the table after he changed his clothes. She smiled at him and gave him a letter. Jim took the letter and ran back to his _(自己的) room. This is the _(第四) letter he had received. After reading the letter, Jim was excited. He went _（楼下）as quickly as he could to tell his mother the good news that his father would _(回来) in ten days. He has been looking forward to the days with his father for so long time!8. （10分） (2016九上金华开学考) 语法填空。阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文的连贯性，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于3个单词）。Which is better, writing or typing？These days, many college students have given up _(take) class notes by hand. Instead, they type on laptops（手提电脑）_ they think typing is fast, and they can write more notes. But a new research has _(show) that taking notes by hand is in fact better for long-term memory.In this research, students were asked to listen _ a teacher. Some took notes by typing on a laptop. The _(other) took notes by writing them down. Then they were given a test. Both groups got almost the same result in _(remember) the facts. But students who typed their notes did worse on conceptual (需要理解的) questions.Why is it like this? The answer is that writing by hand is slow, _ it gives the students more time to think about the questions they dont understand. They are able _(write) down the main points. “This leads to a _(deep) understanding,” say the scientists.However, the students typing notes on a laptop _(usual) just write down what the teacher says word for word in class. Although they can write more notes, they just type really thinking about what they are typing. “This usually leads to mindless transcription(抄录),” say the scientists.So if you want to remember something better, write it by hand！五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分） (2016七上临沭期末) 读下面短文，完成小题。Today is Saturday. Jim doesnt have to go to school. And Mom will take him to the supermarket (超市). So he is very happy.“Mom, can you buy me a basketball, please?” Jim asks.“OK,” Mom says.Jim takes his hat and goes out with his mom. They get to the supermarket soon. It is very big, and many things are on sale. The basketball is very cheap (便宜的). Its only 35 yuan. So Jim buys two. One of them is for his good friend Mike, because Jim wants to go to Mikes house (房子) and play with him after lunch. Well, Mike must be very happy to get the basketball. And the two friends will play basketball and watch TV in the afternoon.阅读表达。阅读上文，根据其内容完成下列各小题。（1） What day is it today?_（2） Who does Jim go to the supermarket with?_（3） How much are the two basketballs?_（4） Where does Jim want to go after lunch?_（5） What will Jim and Mike do in the afternoon?_六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分） (2017九上西宁月考) 根据自己的学习问题寻求帮助：前几天，一些同学就英语学习现状进行了一次讨论，发现如下问题：1)、对英语学习没有兴趣; 2)、记忆单词有困难;3)、怕出错，不敢参与小组讨论； 4)、阅读中如何处理生词； 5)、写作中。假如你是方华，在英语学习中也遇到一些类似的问题，你以邮件的形式向英语报社的编辑（Bob）咨询，希望得到帮助。要求：1)、提出三个英语学习中的问题；2)、可以参考以上提示，也可以根据自己实际适当发挥； 3)、中心突出，语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范； 4)、不少于80词； 5)、开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Bob,Im very pleased to write to you第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1、答案：略二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略三、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)6、答案：略四、 短文填空 (共2题；共20分)7、答案：略8、答案：略五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9、答案：略六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10、答案：略