上海市八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（II ）卷

上海市八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（II ）卷 一、 单选题 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）This pair of shoes is too expensive. Please show me pair. A . otherB . anotherC . thisD . the other2. （2分）Its time _ goodbye. A . saysB . to sayC . sayD . to saying3. （2分）There is only _ milk in the fridge. Lets go shopping.A . littleB . a littleC . fewD . a few4. （2分）Simon likes to play the music pretty ,but I like music. A . loudly; quietB . louder; quietlyC . loudly; quietlyD . loud; quiet5. （2分）We can _ our friends after class.A . talkB . talk toC . tellD . tell to6. （2分）How do you like the movies the Climbers（攀登者） and My Motherland and Me（我和我的祖国）? I think the Climbers is as _as My Motherland and Me. A . wonderfulB . wellC . more wonderfulD . the most wonderful7. （2分）(易错题) Jim with his parents _ going to visit China _ Sunday morning.A . am; inB . are; onC . is; onD . be; at8. （2分）_ dangerous it is for children to play with electricity! A . WhatB . What aC . What anD . How9. （2分）Which is _, a bicycle or a computer? A . expensiveB . more expensiveC . the most expensiveD . expensiver10. （2分）Not only the students but also the teacher _ enjoying the film at 9 pm yesterday.A . has beenB . wasC . isD . are11. （2分）Mr. Chen teaches _math. We all like _ very much. A . us ; hisB . our ; hisC . us ; himD . our ; him12. （2分）With the development of science and technology, computers _ our daily life.A . play a partB . play a part inC . will play an important part inD . will play13. （2分）We should avoid mistakes we have made before. A . makingB . makeC . to makeD . made14. （2分）There _a big earthquake in Japan this March. Yeah. Many Chinese volunteers went there to help the people in trouble.A . wasB . isC . were15. （2分）_ your brother _ fruit? A . Is; likeB . Does; likeC . Do; likesD . Does; likes16. （2分）There are some _ and _ on the table. A . tomato; fishB . tomato; fishesC . tomatoes; fish17. （2分）Can you help me, please? .A . Yes, I doB . Yes, of courseC . Fine, thanksD . Nice to meet you18. （2分）He usually helps me _the housework.A . withB . to doC . doD . A, B and C19. （2分）My bike is broken. Who can help me_? A . fix up itB . fix it upC . fix itD . fix it off20. （2分） _ he _ with us this afternoon? Yes, he is.A . Is; go to skateB . Does; going to skateC . Is; going to skateD . Does; go to skate二、 完型填空 (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）完形填空I am Kate. I am a girl from New York.Today is Sunday. My1dont go to work, so they go to 2their friends. I am3home alone. After I finish my homework, Im4So I ask some of my friends to my 5and have fun.Its half past ten6the morning now. We are7diffrenet things. Look! Jack is playing computer8Someone may think it is 9but Jack likes playing them. I am 10some music on my MP3.11is Lisa doing now? Oh, she is 12to the music. She can dance very well. She 13to be a dancer when she grows up. As for Alice, she is14a newspaper on the sofa. We 15all having a good time.（1）A . parents B . teachers C . classmates D . friends （2）A . visit B . visits C . visiting D . visited （3）A . behind B . near C . at D . for （4）A . early B . free C . lazy D . happy （5）A . village B . park C . house D . school （6）A . at B . for C . on D . in （7）A . practicing B . taking C . doing D . making （8）A . games B . game C . science D . sciences （9）A . boring B . interesting C . easy D . relaxing （10）A . talking to B . listening to C . looking at D . playing with （11）A . Who B . Where C . What D . How （12）A . swimming B . drawing C . singing D . dancing （13）A . wants B . wanted C . wanting （14）A . cutting B . using C . buying D . reading （15）A . is B . am C . was D . are 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)22. （10分） In old times，man considered lightning to be one of the great mysteries（神秘事物）of natureIn fact a single flash of lightning 1.6 kilometers long has enough electricity to light one million lampsThe American scientist，Benjamin Franklin，was the first to suggest that lightning is in fact electricity formed between the earth and clouds high aboveIt happened in 1752In the same year，he also built the first lightning rod（避雷针）to protect buildings from being struck by lightningsModern science has discovered that lightning is very strong and powerfulA lightning between a cloud and the earth may be as long as 13 kilometers，and travels at a speed of 30 million meters per secondScientists have the opinion that there are about 2000 million flashes of lightning per yearIn the United States alone，it kills almost one person per dayThe safest place to be in during an electrical（电的）storm is a closed carOutside，one should go close to low ground for cover and not stop under a treeAlso one should stay out of water and away from metal fencesInside a house people should keep away from open doorways and windows and not touch wires or metal things（1）From this passage we know lightning is_A . one of the great mysteries of natureB . electricity high above the earthC . a kind of lightD . the sound from the clouds（2）In the U.S_A . every person can see lightning every dayB . at least one person is killed by lightning every dayC . there are about 6 million flashes of lightning per yearD . about one person per day dies from lightning（3）During a lightning storm，it would be best if you_A . stand under a treeB . go outsideC . stay in a closed carD . stop near windows（4）A lightning rod can_A . prevent accidents caused by lightningB . stop lightningC . protect buildings from being washed awayD . delay the coming of lightning（5）A lightning between a cloud and the earth may be 13 kilometers long，and travels at a speed of _A . 30 kilometres per secondB . 3000 kilometres per secondC . 3 kilometres per secondD . 30，000 kilometres per second23. （8分）阅读理解 Christina is an American girl. She is a good student. Every morning she gets up at 6:00. She has her breakfast at home. The she wears her uniform and goes to school. She studies hard every day. She eats in the dining room when she is in school. After school, she does her homework first, then she cleans the room and helps her mother with the dinner. Before she goes to bed, she usually reads some books. Then at 10:00 p. m. she goes to bed. On weekends, she plays sports, sees friends, joins the Chinese club. She wants to learn to speak Chinese. She thinks she is happy every day. What do you think?（1）Whats the meaning（意思） of the word has? A . makesB . buysC . eatsD . sells（2）When she is in school, she eats . A . in the hallwaysB . in the dining roomC . in hotelD . in the classroom（3）Does she wear her uniform in school? A . Yes, she does.B . No, she doesnt.C . I dont know.D . OK!（4）On weekends, she . A . plays the violin, makes friends, does sportB . reads some books, sees friends, join the clubC . join the Chinese club, cleans the room, dancesD . does sports, sees friends, learns Chinese24. （10分） According to a new education survey, student safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50 percent of the students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school. Now in many big cities in China，some schools have taught an unusual lesson. self-protection；Students like this lesson as there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.Chen Haoyu，a teacher at Beijing No. 25 Middle School and a self-protection expert，gives young students advice on how to deal with dangerIf you are robbed, keep calm. If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber your money, try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police.If you are in a traffic accident and if you are hurt by a car, take down the car number；if it is a bicycle, try to contact your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you dont know how seriously you are hurt.Dont stay in high places and keep away from trees if it is raining hard and there is lightning.Get away as fast as you can when there is a firePut wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift!If someone is drowning and you cant swim, dont get into the water. Cry out for help.Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!（1）Why do students like the self-protection lesson?A . Because there is advice on examsB . Because they can learn how to protect themselvesC . Because they like self-protection experts.D . Because they have lots of exams during the lesson.（2）The underlined word “contact” means_.A . end upB . wait forC . search forD . get in touch with（3）If your house is on fire, you must _.A . put dry things on your bodyB . run quickly and take the liftC . take everything you have and then run awayD . run away and find an exit as quickly as you can（4）If you see a child fall into the river and you are not able to swim, you _.A . should telephone the doctorB . can jump into the river and save himC . can do nothingD . should shout for help（5）Whats the best title for this passage?A . ProtectionB . Advice on how to deal with dangerC . The popular lessonD . An interesting lesson四、 句型转换 (共5题；共52分)25. （14分）句型转换（1）What else do we need?（同义句）What _ do we need?（2）He is going to play basketball tomorrow .( 画线提问 )_he going to_tomorrow ?（3）He spends half an hour going home by car every day.（同意句）It _ _thirty_ _home.（4）Cross the road and you will find the river. ( 写同意句 )_Cross the road ,_find the river.（5）The cinema is 20 metres from the caf . (画线提问)_ is the cinema from the caf?26. （16分）句型转换。（1）People eat rice in the south of China. （将主动语态改为被动语态）Rice _ _in the south of China.（2）I have been there for two days.（对画线部分提问）_ _ _ you _ _?（3）He left here yesterday.（对画线部分提问）_ _ he _ _?（4）Her mother has been a Party member for three years.（改为同义句）Her mother _ the Party three years _.（5）The Greens moved to France two years ago. (改为同义句)_ _ two years _ the Greens moved to France.27. （10分）（1）They didnt go swimmingThey played basketball instead(合并句子)They played basketball _ _ going swimming（2）The old man died three years ago(改为现在完成时)The old man has _ _for three years（3）They have been married for fifteen years.（改成同义句）They _ _ fifteen years ago.（4）Dont forget to bring your homework here(改为同义句)_ _bring your homework here（5）I will go to Hong Kong in a year. (对划线部分提问)_ _ will you go to Hong Kong?28. （2分）His family name is WhiteHis _ _is White29. （10分）句型转换（1）Id like a kilo of meat.(对划线部分提问)。_ meat would you like?（2）He often takes the underground to school.(对划线部分提问)_ he often go to school?（3）There will be a concert tomorrow.（改否定句）There_ a concert tomorrow. .（4）Mothers Day is coming! I am going to buy her a dress.(改同义句)Mothers Day is coming! I am going to _ a dress _ her.（5）This is my fathers wallet.(对划线部分提问)_ _is this?五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)30. （5分）补全对话A:Good morning !_B. My name is Li Lei. How are you, Miss Chen?A:_And you?B: Im fine, too.A:_B: Its a key.A:_B: Yes, K-E-Y, key.A:_Goodbye!B: Goodbye!A.Thank you.B. Whats your name?C.Can you spell it, please.D. Im fine, thanks.E.Whats this in English?六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)31. （5分）近年来我国的发展世人瞩目，中国的传统文化正越来越受到各国朋友的关注。请根据提示，以“The Spring Festival”为题写一篇短文，向外国朋友介绍我国的春节。要求：1、字迹工整，规范；2、80词左右；3、根据所给要点及参考词汇，可适当发挥。春节是中国农历年(the lunar year)的第一天;春节前：一个月前开始准备(prepare)食物，打扫卫生，装饰(decorate)房子;除夕(On Chinese New Years Eve)：家人团员(get together), 吃年夜饭(big dinner),守夜(stay up till midnight), 放烟花鞭炮(play fireworks and crackers);大年初一(the first day)：穿新衣(put on new clothes)，向父母拜年(greet parents)，收压岁钱(get lucky money)第 23 页 共 23 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完型填空 (共1题；共15分)21-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、四、 句型转换 (共5题；共52分)25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、25-6、26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、26-5、27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、27-5、28-1、29-1、29-2、29-3、29-4、29-5、五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)30-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)31-1、