鲁教版三中考模拟（二）英语卷B卷

鲁教版三中考模拟（二）英语卷B卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）My home is the bank. A . oppositeB . opposite toC . nextD . near to2. （2分）_ the map and tell me where Shanghai is. A . Look aroundB . Look likeC . Look atD . Look out3. （2分）We mustnt buy things _ ivory.A . made ofB . make ofC . are made ofD . making of4. （2分）Im afraid he cant use the new call phone . A . probablyB . especiallyC . naturallyD . properly5. （2分）A year has four seasons and it _ twelve different star signs.A . divided intoB . is dividing intoC . dividing intoD . is divided into6. （2分）Simon likes to play the music pretty ,but I like music. A . loudly; quietB . louder; quietlyC . loudly; quietlyD . loud; quiet7. （2分）The teacher arranges the students by _. A . fourB . foursC . fourthD . fourteen8. （2分）The _ at a play is the group of people watching it. A . readerB . customerC . audience9. （2分）Please dont make so much noise. I _ hear the speaker very well. A . needntB . cantC . shouldntD . mustnt10. （2分）Kate gets up late today _ her clock doesnt work.A . andB . orC . soD . because11. （2分）_ exciting match it is! I havent seen a better one for a long time.A . HowB . WhatC . What aD . What an12. （2分）-Who will send you to the new school，your mum or your dad?- . Ill go there aloneA . BothB . EitherC . NeitherD . None13. （2分）Is Tom still in New York or already back at home?Im not sure _. Ill call to make sure.A . if he has been backB . that he has come backC . why he has come backD . how he will be back14. （2分）How beautiful your skirt is! _.A . Oh，noB . I dont think soC . You are welcomeD . Thank you15. （2分）Happy Thanksgiving Day. .A . Thank you.B . Thats all right.C . The same to you.D . You are welcome.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） Three small fish lived in the sea. When they were very young, their parents died. They had to 1each other day after day. Finally, they grew up and 2to swim deeper and further.One morning, the three fish were 3to a shallow(浅) water by a big wave(浪). A small boat was taken there, too. It was hard for the fish to go back to the sea because the boat was right in front of them. The largest fish realized that they were 4, and said they had to find a way to leave there as fast as possible. The second largest fish 5with his elder brother, but the youngest one did not. He said that there was much 6for their activities, so he would not worry at all and still swam around 7.At last, the largest fish returned to the 8by jumping over the lowest part of the boat. The second largest fish also succeeded in 9his elder brother in the other side of water. But the youngest one didnt follow them and still swam joyfully.Two hours later, when the sun rose up, the water in the small shallow corner 10. The fish who did not try to return to the sea died of lack(缺乏) of water.（1）A . listen to B . look after C . talk with D . worry about （2）A . dared B . hated C . refused D . stopped （3）A . allowed B . given C . invited D . taken （4）A . in safety B . in doubt C . in danger D . in peace （5）A . agreed B . talked C . disagreed D . discussed （6）A . time B . food C . water D . air （7）A . slowly B . sadly C . luckily D . happily （8）A . sea B . river C . lake D . pool （9）A . catching B . joining C . taking D . telling （10）A . rose up B . ran out C . washed away D . dried up 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共48分)17. （8分）阅读理解(C)The life of Ty: Penguin ProblemsPages: 128 pagesStory Line:Now 7-year-old Ty is having a lot of trouble in life. He has a new little sister. She takes most of her mothers time .His mother cant spend time with him any more. At the same time, his best friend is in hospital.Then on the day of a school trip to Ocean Park, his mother forgets to prepare him lunch. With all these troubles, Ty decides to do something crazy. Ty walks away from his class and into the penguin house. There he tries to take a little penguin home. His amazing story has just begun.For readers:There are beautiful drawings along with the story. The Life of Ty: Penguin Problems is about family, friendship, and finding your place in life. It will surely make you laugh out loudly. If you would like to read it , please order it now online.（1）Which is not Tys problem right now? A . His sister is too young.B . His mother is too busy.C . His best friend is iil.D . He doesnt have free time.（2）What does the underlined word it refer to ? A . Beautiful drawing.B . The Life of Ty.C . Problems in life.D . Penguins Story.（3）What kind story may Tys story be? A . A sad story.B . A funny story.C . A travel story.D . A sweet story.（4）Who do you think is the right reader for this book? A . 3- year- old Tom.B . 8-year- old HenryC . 15-year-old BobD . 22-year-old Lisa.18. （20分）Flow like the river of changeLittle stream ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert.“I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert, she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. Maybe I cant reach the ocean, she said sadly to herself.At this time, a deep voice said, If a breeze（微风）can cross the desert, so can a river. It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered, Thats because a breeze can fly, but I cannot.”“Thats because you cant give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate（蒸发）into the breeze, and it can take you across,” said the desert. Give up what I am now? No! No! The little stream could not accept this idea. The breeze can carry the vapor（蒸汽）across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again, said the desert. And whether youre a river or vapor, your nature never changes. Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next stage of her life.The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream. If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success, you should also change the way you are.（1）The little stream aimed to reach _.A . the forestB . the oceanC . the desertD . the river（2）The little stream aimed to reach _.A . the forestB . the oceanC . the desertD . the river（3）The little stream _ before she got to the desert.A . didnt meet much difficultyB . was worried about herselfC . knew well about the desertD . was confident about herself（4）The little stream _ before she got to the desert.A . didnt meet much difficultyB . was worried about herselfC . knew well about the desertD . was confident about herself（5）At frist, the little stream didnt accept the deserts advice because _.A . she failed many timesB . she was afraid of the breezeC . she wasnt able to flyD . she wouldnt give up what she was（6）At frist, the little stream didnt accept the deserts advice because _.A . she failed many timesB . she was afraid of the breezeC . she wasnt able to flyD . she wouldnt give up what she was（7）The little stream finally crossed the desert by _.A . evaporating into the breezeB . forming a riverC . disappearing into the sandD . changing her nature（8）The little stream finally crossed the desert by _.A . evaporating into the breezeB . forming a riverC . disappearing into the sandD . changing her nature（9）What does the story mainly tell us?A . The road to success is not always easy and smooth.B . Whatever others say, we should always be ourselves.C . To succeed, we should change the way we are if necessary.D . We may experience difficulty in life just like the little stream.（10）What does the story mainly tell us?A . The road to success is not always easy and smooth.B . Whatever others say, we should always be ourselves.C . To succeed, we should change the way we are if necessary.D . We may experience difficulty in life just like the little stream.19. （10分）阅读两篇短文。从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。Its not WASTE until it is WASTEDWith the World Environment Day coming, our school is now requiring every student to form a habit of sorting the waste.Here in our schoolyard we lay four different colors of rubbish bins for different kinds of rubbish. The red is for harmful waste; the blue is for waste that can be recycled(循环再用); the green is for kitchen waste; the yellow is for other waste.The following are some instructions for youGlass: Empty bottles without caps can be recycled to make new glass bottles.Warning: Mirrors and light bulbs(电灯泡) must not be included in the glass waste.Paper: Newspapers, magazines, boxes must be clean enough to be recycled.Warning: Paper tissues (餐纸) and wall paper are not recyclable as paper and should be kept separately.PMD waste: Packaging made of Plastic or Metal and Drink boxes are used to make new packaging.Warning: Plastic pots(e. g yoghurt pots ), plastic bags must not be included with the PMD waste.Harmful waste: out-of-date drugs, used batteries(电池)， paint and oilBesides, if you dont need your old bikes at all, our school volunteers will collect them. Were going to fix them up and then give them away to kids who dont have enough money for a bike.To find out more about recycling, you can visit our school website.（1）According to the passage, different colors of rubbish bins are laid in the schoolyard. A . 4B . 5C . 6D . 7（2）The fish bones should be thrown in the bin. A . redB . greenC . blueD . yellow（3）From the passage, we can see that are harmful to the environment. A . paper tissuesB . empty bottlesC . drink boxesD . out-of-date drugs（4）If you give your old bike to the volunteers, it will be . A . sold to collect money for the poor kidsB . fixed up and given back to you for freeC . fixed up and given away to the poor kidsD . given away immediately to the poor kid（5）The main purpose of this passage is . A . to look for volunteers for waste sortingB . to introduce waste sorting to the studentsC . to introduce the World Environment DayD . to advertise glass, paper and plastic products20. （10分）阅读理解Many people take running as a way to keep fit. They like to run in hot weather and enjoy the feeling of being wet through with sweat while running. Cold weather during winter months, with low temperatures and freezing cold winds, may keep many people from running in the open air .However, a new study shows that the drop in temperature is a good reason to run. In fact, running in cold weather helps improve ones performance. Many runners might find it easier to run in winter than in hot weather.Lower temperatures reduce stress on the body. When you run in cold weather, your heart rate is lower .And the body needs less water on a cold day than in warm weather because dehydration levels are lower in winter than in warmer conditions . John Brewer is a professor of applied sports science at ST. Marys University in London. For this study, he and other researchers put a group of people into a room where summer and winter weather conditions are recreated. The test subjects, were asked to run 10,000 meters under both conditions and their biological measurements were recorded and studied.From the study, every movement runners make produces heat .The heat can be really damaging unless the body can lose it .One way in which people lose heat is by sweating. The body loses heat through droplets of sweet. The body also loses it by transporting the blood to the surface of the skin and it puts more stress on the heart, particularly in hot conditions because its much harder to lose heat when the outside environment is warm. As the result shows running in hot temperatures results in 6 percent higher heart rates.When running in cold conditions, the body does not have to work hard to pump blood to the skin surface .Therefore, it requires less energy.The most important things for people who run in cold conditions is to wear the right clothing. Keep as dry as possible when exercising in low temperatures. Wear mittens on your hands instead of gloves. Wear more than one layer of clothing to keep sweat away from your skin.So dont let winter weather keep you indoors. Simply get ready for the low temperatures and start running.（1）Why do most people dislike running outdoors in winter ? A . Its too cold.B . Its hard to run.C . Its too easy to sweat .D . Its bad for the heart rate .（2）What does the underline word dehydration in Paragraph 3 means the loss of _from the body. A . waterB . heatC . stressD . blood（3）Why did John Brewer make a group of people run in a room? A . It was easier to be reduce stress.B . It was easier to produce heat.C . It was easier to re create different weather conditions.D . It was easier to record their biological measurements.（4）What should people wear while running in cold winter? A . A hat .B . Gloves.C . More clothing.D . More than one layer of clothing（5）Whats the purpose of the passage ? A . To tell people not to run in summer .B . To describe how runners run in winter .C . To encourage people to run outdoors in winter.D . To compare the advantages of running in winter and in summer.四、 单词拼写 (共4题；共37分)21. （8分）学生们渴望一个轻松的周末。Students_ a laxing weekend.彼得一家人尽力让我感到宾至如归。Peters family tried to_ .爸爸过去常常酗酒，但现在戒掉了。Dad_ too much, but he has stopped it now.由于尽心竭力，昨天的才艺展示很成功。_ hard work, the talent show was successful yesterday.这副眼镜一定不是玛丽的，她不戴眼镜。This pair of glasses_ Marys. She doesnt wear glasses.这个城市的天气全年都很舒适。_你与同学们相处得如何?_据我所知,许多学生喜欢这首歌曲。_22. （11分）动词填空1.ask问 2.happened发生了 3.is playing是玩 4.doesnt rain不下雨 5.Shall应 take取 6.to go去 7.are going to spend要花8.talking会说话的 9.tell告诉 10.saw看到（1）What should we do next? Why not _(ask) Mr. Zhang for help?（2）Im not sure what _(happen) to him last night. （3）Listen! Who _(play) the piano? It sounds so beautiful! （4）If it _(not rain) tomorrow, they will go for a school trip to Suzhou. （5）_ we _(take) them to the sports centre?Good idea!（6）Summer is the best season _(go) swimming and sailing. （7）The Greens _(spend) their coming May Day Holiday in London, arent they? （8）All the students stopped _(talk) when their teacher came into the classroom. （9）Could you please _(tell) me the way to the theatre? （10）Last night I went to the cinema and _(see) an interesting film. 23. （8分）阅读理解BPandas-are very cute animalsIn 1972,two pandas named Hsing-Hsing and Ling-Ling were sent from China to the United States as a giftThe National Zoo in Washington,DCbecame the pandas new homeAmericans fell in love with the two pandas right awayOn the first day the two pandas came to the zoo，about 20,000 people visited themPeople kept coming year after yearHsing-Hsing and Ling-Ling were just cubs(幼崽)when they got to the United StatesAs the years passed，many hoped the pair would have cubs of their ownLing-Ling gave birth several timesBut none of the babies lived more than a few daysEach time a cub died，people all around the world felt sadBoth of the pandas lived to all old ageLing-Ling was 23 when she died in 1992Hsing-Hsing died in 1999 at the age of 28But people never forgot themFollowing Hsing-Hsings death(死亡)，the zoo received lots of letters(信)from their fansThe letters showed their love for the pandas and told how much they missed them根据材料内容完成下列任务。 （1）Hsing-Hsing and Ling-Ling came to the United States in 1975（2）Ling-Ling gave birth several times，but none of the babies lived long（3）Ling-Ling died_years earlier than Hsing-Hsing（4）After the two pandas died，the National Zoo got lots of letters from their_（5）Where might you see this passage? A . In a travel bookB . In a students diaryC . In a medical dictionaryD . In an animal magazine24. （10分） It is said that the eyes are the windows of our soul. Beautiful and bright eyes not only show a good health but also make you look very attractive. However, to have healthy eyes you have to look after them properly. Yours eyes need everyday attention.Pay more attention to your diet. First, eat food that is good for your eyes. They are fresh fruits and vegetables such as fish, eggs, and milk. Besides, a regular amount of vitamins A and B2 should also be taken.A regular and sound sleep is necessary. It relaxes the eye muscles and gives them the rest required. Sleep not only helps the body to repair its tired tissues(组织). Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eye.You must exercise your eyes every day. Blink(眨眼) yours eyes at regular periods, which makes the eyeballs watery, and gives them a good wash.We use our eyes in many unnoticeable and wrong ways. Fox example, if a small thing goes into our eye we start rubbing(揉) it, which is wrong. Rubbing can cause damage to your eyes. Don t read or write in poor or bright sunlight. Always use sunglasses as sunlight can cause eye tiredness. Light should not shine directly in your eyes. Too much reading, writing, watching television or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness.Remember to always take care of Gods most beautiful gift to you. Your life will be very colorless without your eyes._to keep your eyes healthy_Eating food good to your eyes,_as fresh fruits, vegetables and food high in protein.Taking a proper amount of Vitamins A and B2 regularlySleepHaving a regular and sound sleep is _Reducing loss of _.Eye_Having your eyes exercised every day.Blinking your eyes at regular periods.Eye usingIts _to rub your eye when something goes in.Read or write in soft sunlight.Light should never shine in your eyes in a_way.Take a _after reading, writing, watching TV or working on the computer.Eye_matters a lot五、 选词填空 (共1题；共4分)25. （4分）选择括号内恰当的单词或词组填入空白处，使句意完整、正确。（1） As we know, Mozart（莫扎特）is a great _(pilot/musician) in the world. Yes, I like his music a lot.（2） My bike is missing. Can you _(borrow/lend) your bike to me? No problem.（3） Sorry, I did _(well/badly) in football. Practice more, and you can do better next time.（4） When the fire happens, we shouldnt _(turn on/turn off) the gas and lights. You are right.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）今年初流浪地球在中国火热上映。影片故事设定在2075年，讲述太阳即将毁火，已经不适合人类生存，而面对绝境，人类将开启“流浪地球”计划，试图带着地球一起逃离太阳系，寻找人类新家园的故事。影片多次提到“希望”。比如，老师问：希望是什么？班长回答：希望是我们这个年代钻石一样的东西。你的笔友Demon观看后，印象深刻，给你写了一封邮件。请你根据邮件内容结合你的情况，用英语回复。 To: LiHuaChina. comFrom: Demon America. comSubject:Problems and hopeDear Li Hua, How are you? I hope you are well. I