鲁教版第二十三中学2020年九年级英语中考第二次模拟考试试卷B卷

鲁教版第二十三中学2020年九年级英语中考第二次模拟考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）Is your dream job to be_ animal doctor? Yes. I want to do what I love to do and help animals at _ same time. A . an; /B . the; aC . an; theD . by; in2. （1分）Is that from New York?YeahThey play basketball really wellA . teamB . playerC . pianoD . sport3. （1分）About of the students in our class were born in the .A . two thirds; 2000sB . two threes; 2000sC . two third; 2000D . two thirds; 20004. （1分）Its _ today. I need these gloves. A . warmB . fineC . coldD . beautiful5. （1分）This project requires close teamwork. Nothing will be achieved we work well together. A . andB . whenC . unlessD . if6. （1分） Can you help _, please, Tom? Yes.A . meB . IC . myD . she7. （1分）Have you finished your homework yet? Yes. I _ it twenty minutes ago. A . have finishedB . finishedC . will finishD . had finished8. （1分）The workers had to work for hours to _the ship _going down. A . stop; fromB . stop; toC . protect; onD . protect; to9. （1分）When we look up a word in the dictionary, we must pay attention to the way _ it is used.A . /B . whoC . whatD . where10. （1分）Mrs Smith, please teach me how to draw on the computer today.Oh, no. _. You have to get familiar with the keyboard today.A . Each dog has its dayB . Never too late to learnC . Early birds catch wormsD . Learn to walk before you run二、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，选择可以填在横线上的最佳选项。If anyone can be called a scientific giant after Albert Einstein, that person must be Stephen Hawking. On March 14, 2018, the world-famous British scientist died at 76 in Cambridge, UK.Stephen Hawking was born on January 8, 1942 in England. When he was a boy, he 1to study how things worked. His father wanted him to 2a doctor, but he didnt want to. He had great 3in science.Hawking got a very serious 4called ALS at the age of 21. He couldnt walk or speak. Only three of his fingers could move. He could only communicate with others by computer. At first, Hawking was very sad. Later he 5to see his life in a different way. He worked 6and went on with his studies. Then he made some great 7in science. He wrote many great books. The most 8one is A Brief History of Time. In the book, he explains the 9and end of the universe. He also wrote books for 10, like George and the Bing Bang(乔治的宇宙大爆炸). They help kids learn about space. And he gave speeches at universities. His unusual life encourages many young people.Hawking has left us. But just as his children said after his death, Hawkings works and spirits will live on for many years.（1）A . helped B . hated C . liked （2）A . ask B . respect C . become （3）A . interest B . energy C . luck （4）A . trouble B . disease C . impression （5）A . reminded B . toured C . began （6）A . slower B . harder C . higher （7）A . friends B . achievements C . inventions （8）A . useless B . boring C . famous （9）A . meaning B . secret C . start （10）A . children B . women C . adults 三、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，共30分） (共4题；共30分)12. （3分）阅读理解Dear Liza,I will be ten years old on Friday, 22nd July. To celebrate my birthday, I will invite several friends and I hope that all of you will be able to come to the party on that day.There will be two parts in my party. The first will be at the swimming pool near our school. Please bring your swimsuit (游泳衣) and a change of clothes. We have planned some pool games. My parents will be at the pool to protect the swimmers. The pool party will be from 2 to 3 p.m.The second part of the party will be at my house. A bus will take us all from the pool to my house. A singer is coming to my house. He will sing popular songs for us. I am sure you will enjoy them. The home party may last till 5 p.m.Please let me know by Friday, 15th July, whether you will come to my party, so that I will know how much food to prepare.LoveTracy（1）How old will Tracy be? A . Seven.B . Eight.C . Nine.D . Ten.（2）Where will the first part of the party be? A . At Lizas house.B . At Tracys house.C . At the swimming pool.D . At a cinema.（3）How long will the pool party last? A . For 1 hour.B . For 2 hours.C . For 3 hours.D . For 4 hours.（4）How will they go to Tracys house from the pool? A . On foot.B . By bus.C . By car.D . By bike.（5）Why does Tracy want to know earlier whether her friends will come? A . Her parents can protect the swimmers.B . She will know what games to prepare.C . The singer can prepare the songs.D . She will know how much food to prepare.13. （8分）阅读理解 For thousands of years, humans have explored(探索)the Earth. Nowadays, we are exploring space. Astronomers (天文学家) are the modernday explorers, Now, many astronomers are looking for new planets and new places for humans to live in the future. But where do astronomers start looking？First of all, astronomers look for a star. Thats because our own Earth moves around a star (the Sun). More importantly, it is the correct distance( 距离) from the Sun for heat and light. So when astronomers have found the star, they look at the planets around it. In recent years, astronomers have found nearly 400 new planets with stars. However, many of these planets are either too near to the star or too far away.However, if the planet is in a good position, astronomers look for three key things: water, air and rock. Water is important because all life needs water. Humans can drink it and they can also grow plants with water. And plants produce air for humans to breathe and food to eat. Rock on a planet is also important. Thats because there is often water under the rock.After many years of scrutinizing, astronomers have found a planet that is similar to the Earth. Its Gliese 581g and its near a star. The astronomers think it has water and rock and the average(平均的) temperature is between -31 and -12.Thats cold, but not colder than Antarctica or the Arctic Circle, for example. Gliese 581g is bigger than the Earth. A year on Gliese 581g is only 37 Earth days instead of 365. But astronomers do not think these are big differences and some of them think Gliese 581g will be a new Earth. However, Gliese 58Ig is twenty light years from the Earth.（1）What do astronomers have to find first before starting to look for a new place for humans to live？ A . new star.B . A new planet.C . Some heat.D . Some light.（2）What does the rock on a planet tell us？ A . The star is in a right position.B . We may discover water under it.C . The planet is too near to the Sun.D . There can be air around the rock.（3）What does the underlined word scrutinizing mean in the last paragraph？ A . discussing.B . waiting.C . looking.D . traveling.（4）Whats the main idea of the text？ A . Gliese 581g is already a new Earth.B . There are planets similar to our Earth.C . Water, air and rock are important.D . Astronomers are looking for a new Earth.14. （8分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。DDo you know a kind of bird called tawny owl? Where does it come from? It comes from Finland (芬兰). What color is it? It is brown. Are all the tawny owls brown? No. Tawny owls come in two colors: pale gray and brown. And in Finland, it often snowed in winter. Many tawny owls were pale gray. But as the Finnish (芬兰的)winters get warmer, there are more brown ones. Why is that?The University of Helsinki team tries to study tawny owls. They find that tawny owls get the color from their parents. The gray owls could get food easily in the snow in the past. But now the winter is warmer. There is little snow so the brown owls can live well, too. The number of the owls is getting bigger.The leader of the team, Dr Patrick Karell, said that the birds change their color to meet the weather. We are sure the weather change can do something to the animals.（1）Tawny owls come in two colors: .A . pale gray and blackB . pale gray and brownC . blue and brownD . yellow and brown（2）What was the weather like in Finland in the past?A . It was warm.B . It was windy.C . It was snowy.D . It was rainy.（3）What does the underlined word “meet” mean?A . To see and talk with sb.B . To change something to suit different conditions.C . Tb suffer from sth.D . To fight against sth.（4）Which of the following is WRONG?A . The tawny owl comes from Finland.B . In Finland, it was cold in winter.C . There is little snow so the brown owls can live well.D . There is little snow so the gray owls can live well.15. （11.0分）下面是一封来自美国的邮件，内容是你们班同学去San Francisco旅游的相关须知。请你阅读该邮件，然后将其中的要点分条列出，张贴在班级的告示栏中。To:liming123sina.comFrom:ronniehotmail.comSubject:Tips for a trip to San Francisco Hi, Li Ming, Im glad that you are coming to San Francisco next month. But I think there is still something I should let you and your friends know before you leave. First, bring a warm jacket and sweater so that youre prepared for changes in the temperature. Even in the summer months of July and August, it gets cold. Second, many of the phone boxes at San Francisco airport and in the center of the city only accept prepaid(预先付款的) calling cards. So a prepaid phone card is needed. I suggest you buy one at the airport. Third, its not easy to find a hotel room when you arrive. Hotels fill up quickly in San Francisco all year, especially in summer. Youd better book your room before you come. One more thing. San Francisco is a great walking citybut there are hills! Bring a comfortable pair of walking shoes if youre planning to go around on foot. Lastly, there are many wonderful cultural activities in San Francisco year round. Use the Internet to get the latest information about the activities all the time of your visit. Wish you a pleasant trip.Things you need to bringThings you need to do1）Some _clothes for cold weather2）A pair of _shoes for going around1）Buy a _card at the airport2）_a hotel room before you leave3）_the latest information about the cultural activities in San Francisco四、 词汇应用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共2题；共15分)16. （5分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的10个填空。每个词限用一次。 our; driving; useful; true; factories; more; usual; but; do; likeThere are robots all around us. They are very helpful. Some do very difficult work like flying a plane or _subway trains. And some do simple work. People put the program into the robots to tell them what to _.Robots are _humans in two ways; they work and they have feedback(反馈). They are very important in _. They can do a lot of work that people cant do.In _daily life, robots are _, too. People used to hope that robots could help them with their housework. It has now become _. _we think robots must look like a real person, _in fact, most of the time, theyre just look like machines (机器).In the future, robots will be smarter. Its possible that we will have robot judges(法官)and robots will help people to do _things.17. （10分）We have yellow shorts for o_$ 15. 五、 书面表达（本题有1小题，共20分） (共1题；共20分)18. （20分）Lily上周六下午去了她叔叔家。请根据表格信息，写一篇约70个单词的英文短文，描述她刚到叔叔家时看到的情景，可适当发挥。 Lilys unclelooking through a newspaperLilys auntreading a bookLilys cousinwatching a movieTheir dogdrinking water第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共10题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)11-1、三、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，共30分） (共4题；共30分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、15-1、四、 词汇应用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共2题；共15分)16-1、17-1、五、 书面表达（本题有1小题，共20分） (共1题；共20分)18-1、