鲁教版第一中学2019-2020学年八年级（1）班下学期英语期中考试试卷B卷

鲁教版第一中学2019-2020学年八年级（1）班下学期英语期中考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共7题；共14分)1. （2分）We should study the new traffic rules and learn how _ ourselves.A . to protectB . protectC . protectsD . protecting2. （2分）My brother is _ his homework. He often _ his homework at home.A . does; doingB . doing; doC . do; doingD . doing; does3. （2分）The sea level may_ because the temperature is increasing. A . raiseB . riseC . raisesD . rises4. （2分）Have you seen the movieLost in Thailand?Yeah, its truly worth _. Its _ interesting that Ive seen it twice.A . seeing; tooB . to see; enoughC . seeing; soD . to see; such5. （2分）Im always afraid of giving a speech in front of the class._ You can do it well.A . Not afraid.B . Take it easy.C . You are silly.D . Good luck.6. （2分）Which is the biggest number of the four?_.A . One thirdB . Two thirdsC . A halfD . A quarter7. （2分）Thanks a lot for going out of your way me.Its my pleasure.A . helpB . helpingC . helpedD . to help二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)8. （15分）完型填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。It was a cold winters night when I stopped for gas on my way home from work. I felt 1and had a slight headache.I worked in a 2doctors office. During those days, the office was often 3 people who had a cold, which made me even busier than usual. It seemed I was going to be late 4home and my husband would be ready to pronounce me late once again. But maybe5 I hurried, I could still make it.I was heading inside to 6 for my gas when I noticed an old couple（夫妻）at the counter. I heard them asking the 7 to the nearest hospital. It was the hospital that I had just 8a few minutes ago.The young man at the counter was trying to be 9by explaining how to get there. But the fact was that he was telling them a whole 10 route. So I walked over to the couple and said, “Would you like to 11 me to the hospital?” Then I saw a look of relief（轻松）over their faces. “Im going there, too,” I said, which wasnt a lie since I had just 12up my mind to do it perfectly.I got in my car and began to drive 13 . I looked back several times to be 14 they were right behind me. It took us only fifteen 15to get there as rush hour traffic was beginning to die down. I felt better than I did all day and my headache was nearly gone.（1）A . boring B . sad C . free D . tired （2）A . busy B . free C . proper D . noisy （3）A . called for B . asked for C . filled with D . pleased with （4）A . getting B . making C . calling D . working （5）A . unless B . if C . though D . while （6）A . cost B . take C . pay D . spend （7）A . distance B . number C . price D . way （8）A . waited B . gone C . arrived D . left （9）A . careful B . thankful C . helpful D . wonderful （10）A . wrong B . same C . special D . perfect （11）A . lead B . take C . show D . follow （12）A . kept B . made C . taken D . fixed （13）A . back B . up C . out D . down （14）A . worried B . sure C . angry D . surprised （15）A . minutes B . hours C . days D . weeks 三、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)9. （10分）用所给词的适当形式填空。shop, store, unusual, most, theater, free, good, performer, cheap, crowdedOur town is a great place to live in. Its the best place to enjoy my _time.There are three movie _. They are all good, but the one near my house is the _.The most popular place for people to hang out is the Shopping Street, so its really _._is very convenient (便利的) in our town. There are many clothes stores and _of them are trendy, but they are much _than those in other cities. There are also a lot of video and music _. They are very popular with students.Sometimes there are even street _. Some students think they are boring, but I think theyre quite _. I want to be a street performer, too.四、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)10. （6分） Each spring brings a new blossom of wildflowers in the ditches along the highway I travel daily to work.There are some particular blue flowers that have always caught my eye. Ive noticed that they bloom only in the morning hours and the afternoon sun is too warm for them. Every day for about two weeks, I see those beautiful flowers.This spring, I started a wildflower garden in our yard. I can look out of the kitchen window while doing the dishes and see the flowers. Ive often thought that those lovely blue flowers from the ditch would look great in that bed alongside other wildflowers. Every day I drove past the flowers thinking, “Ill stop on my way home and dig them.” “Gee, I dont want to get my good clothes dirty” Whatever the reason, I never stopped to dig them. My husband even gave me a folding shovel（铲子）one year in my car to be used for that expressed purpose.One day on my way home from work, I was shocked to see that the highway department had destroyed the ditches and the pretty blue flowers were gone. I thought to myself, “Way to go, you waited too long. You should have done it when you first saw them blooming this spring.” A week ago we were shocked and saddened to learn that my oldest sister has a terminal brain tumor（肿瘤）. She is 20 years older than me and unfortunately, because of age and distance, we havent been as close as we all would have liked. I couldnt help but see the connection between the pretty blue flowers and the relationship between my sister and us. I do believe that God has given us some time left to plant some wonderful memories that will bloom every year for us.And yes, if I see the blue flowers again, you can bet Ill stop and transplant them to my wildflower garden.（1）Why did those flowers the writer saw only bloom in the morning?A . Because it was hot in the afternoon.B . Because someone picked them away.C . Because someone took them into houses.D . Because the writer passed them in the morning.（2）Which of the following statements is right according to the passage?A . The writers sister died of lung tumorB . The writer was regretful when she heard her sisters deathC . The writer planned to dig the flowers to give them to her husbandD . The writers husband planned to plant some flowers in the garden.（3）The writer wrote the passage to tell us _.A . to enjoy what we have nowB . to value now and not to lose chancesC . to protect the beautiful flowers we seeD . to love those who are your close relatives11. （10分）阅读理解This is my room. Whats this? Its a blue pen. Whats that? Its a ruler. And it is blue, too. Whats this in English? Its a quilt. Its red. Its my quilt. And this is my jacket. What color is it? Its black and white. Whats that on the wall? Its a map.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（1）The _ is not in my room. A . rulerB . quiltC . keyD . jacket（2）The quilt is _. A . blueB . redC . whiteD . black（3）What is black and white? A . The jacketB . The mapC . The wallD . The pen（4）_ are blue. A . The pen and the rulerB . The quilt and the jacketC . The ruler and the mapD . The quilt and the map（5）The _ is on the wall. A . rulerB . jacketC . quiltD . map12. （8分）阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项.DFor too many, the damage begins early in life. Four out of 10 babies born in the United States do not form a strong relationship with either parent, and they will pay for that the rest of their lives.New research from Princeton University confirms what other researchers have already found: The number of babies born into families that are too poorly equipped(装备、配备) to give them a fair chance of having a successful life is very big.That finding is supported by many other research Projects, including a study from the University of Rochester showing that nearly one-third of U.S. parents dont know what to expect from their new horns, or how to help them grow and learn and get along with others. Babies, as others have pointed out, dont come with an owners manual.The basic problem, according to the Princeton study, is 40 percent of infants in the U.S. live in fear or distrust of their parents, and that will turn into aggressiveness（侵犯）, defiance（挑衅） and hyperactivity（多动） as they grow into adults.Of that number, 25 percent dont have a close relationship with their parents because the parents dont satisfy their needs. And 15 percent find their parents so troubling that they will avoid them whenever possible.That will not necessarily result in a lifetime of violence(暴力), but it will make living a successful life much more difficult.They can overcome(克服) it, sociologist (社会科学家) Sophie Moullin of Princeton, lead author(作者) of that study, said in a telephone interview. Its not a make or break situation, but they might find it harder to control their behavior.Moullin, along with coauthors from Columbia University and the University of Bristol in England, analyzed(分析) more than 100 research projects, to reach their conclusions.There are many factors, including poverty(贫穷), ignorance（无知）, and stress among parents who are so busy with their own problems that a new child is sometimes more than they can deal with.Yet strong relationships, the researchers say, are amazingly simple to achieve.（1）According to the writing style of the passage, it may be a(n) _.A . news reportB . book reportC . novelD . review（2）What is the meaning of the underlined word manual in Paragraph 3?A . An actor who tells you how to take care of a baby.B . A book that tells you how to do or operate something.C . A TV show that tells you how to make a relationship with your baby.D . A radio program explaining how to look after your baby.（3）What do you think is the best title of this passage?A . Its harder to control childrens behavior.B . What a little love means to a little one.C . The problems of the parents in the United States.D . The problems of the children in the United Sates.（4）What may be discussed in the following paragraph?A . Findings of other similar project concerning this topic.B . Examples of the results of lacking string relationships.C . Simple ways of achieving strong relationships with a baby.D . Reasons for failing in building up string relationships with a child.13. （10分） Sandra，Bill，Tommy and Sally are in the same class，but they like different（不同的）foodHere is a food list of their three meals（饭）NameBreakfast（早饭）Lunch（午饭）DinnerSandramilkhamburgers，Coke，ice creamice creamBilleggs，milk，pearschicken，carrots，tomatoes，onions，melonsrice，pears，bananasTommyeggs，bananas，milkchicken，carrots，onionsonions，orangesSallyeggs，apples，milkchicken，carrots，noodlesbananas，ice cream（1）The four students all have _ for breakfastA . eggsB . milkC . fruitD . vegetables（2）_ eats some fruit for lunchA . BillB . SallyC . SandraD . Tommy（3）Tommy has _ for dinnerAmeat and fruitBice creamCmeat and drinksDfruit and vegetablesA . meat and fruitB . ice creamC . meat and drinksD . fruit and vegetables（4）What does the word“list”mean（意思是）in Chinese?A . 价格B . 说明C . 清单D . 单据（5）Which of the following is TRUE?A . The girls like vegetablesB . Sally doesnt eat chickenC . They all have fruit for dinnerD . Bill eats lots of fruit a day五、 七选五 (共2题；共15分)14. （5分）根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。In many English homes， _， breakfast， lunch， afternoon tea and dinner. People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge， eggs or bread. _. Lunch comes at one in the afternoon. _. And dinner is about half past seven. First， they have soup(汤)， then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that， _. But not all English people like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast， dinner， tea and supper. _.A、English people drink tea or coffee at breakfastB、they eat some other things， like bananas， apples or orangesC、people eat four meals(餐) a dayD、All these meals are very simple(简单)E、Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon15. （10分）补全对话A: HelloB:_A:My name_Cindy. Whats your name?B:I_Frank White. Frank is my_name.A:And your_name is White.B:Thats right._to meet you, Cindy!A:Nice to meet you,_!B:Whats your_number?A:_873-2875.B:_!And my number is 872-2938.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）根据下列表格，以“My Best Friend”为题目，介绍你的朋友。 Name：AnnaAge：12School：Xinhua Middle School Class：Class One, Grade SevenLikes and Dislikes:food, colors, sports 要求：1）参考提示语，可适当发挥；2）文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）。3）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。4）不少于40词。第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共7题；共14分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)8-1、三、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)9-1、四、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)10-1、10-2、10-3、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、五、 七选五 (共2题；共15分)14-1、15-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)16-1、