初中英语牛津版（深圳·广州）九年级下册Module 2 Environmental problems Unit 3 The environment同步练习B卷

初中英语牛津版（深圳广州）九年级下册Module 2 Environmental problems Unit 3 The environment同步练习B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 词汇测试。从下面每小题的A，B，C三个选项中选出可以替换画 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）There is no _ to the problem. I dont think so. We should discuss it one more time.A . habitB . solutionC . power2. （2分）To _ is to imagine something according to what you think. A . inventB . adviseC . guess3. （2分）Do you know the _ of this speech? Yes, the speaker wanted us to protect the environment.A . methodB . experienceC . purpose4. （2分）Computers are very usefulThey can help us get much _ on the InternetA . gamesB . informationC . courageD . messages5. （2分）Whats your _ of buying it for me? It can help you sit up when youre writing.A . purposeB . topicC . surface6. （2分）Has the problem been solved? Yes. When I was in trouble, Jack thought of a _.A . solutionB . resultC . surprise7. （2分）The population has _ from 1.2 million to 1.8 million. A . droppedB . increasedC . checked8. （2分）Marys answer is different from _, but I really agree with _. A . his; herB . his, hersC . him; hersD . him; her二、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A，B，C三个选项中选出恰当的 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分） Why are you so tired these days? Well, I have _ work to do.A . too muchB . too manyC . much tooD . many too10. （2分）We need to come up with a/an_and make a decision at once.A . informationB . adviceC . ideaD . news11. （2分）There is something _ in todays newspaper.Really. Wow, great!A . interestingB . interestedC . interestD . interests12. （2分）The news _ them _. They all jumped up and down happily. A . made; surpriseB . makes; happyC . made; excitedD . makes; to excite13. （2分）Who is the girl in red in the photo?She is my _ Lily. She is my uncles daughter.A . sisterB . auntC . cousin14. （2分）I think Yao Ming is _ with Chinese people.Yes. All of us are _ of him.A . pleased; proudB . happy; kindC . popular; proudD . angry; kind15. （2分）- What beautiful shoes youre wearing! They must be expensive.- No, they only 10 yuan.A . spentB . tookC . paidD . cost三、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）完形填空。先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后从下面四个答案中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, most of us usually1 some things.Electricity(电) is one thing that we waste 2. Lights, TVs, 3 and other things are often kept on even when no one is using them. We should turn them off when we do not need them. It 4 less than a second to do it. Anyway, not wasting electricity saves money, because we do not have to 5 the electricity we do not use.The second thing that we often waste is water. Fresh water is precious(宝贵的) ， 6it shouldnt be wasted. It is only a simple matter of turning off a tap. I am sure 7 can do this easily if he wants to.8 big waste is food. My mother 9cook so much food that much of it was thrown away. I told her we had wasted so 10 food. She thought I was right and now cooks 11 what we can eat.It is not 12 to waste anything. I find there is a simple 13of not wasting things. That is to use only what we 14. Do not touch what we do not need. 15 this way we can stop being wasteful.（1）A . use B . wash C . waste D . forget （2）A . little B . most C . few D . least （3）A . radios B . apples C . bikes D . doors （4）A . brings B . costs C . keeps D . takes （5）A . buy B . save C . pay for D . care for （6）A . though B . because C . so D . but （7）A . nobody B . something C . everybody D . nothing （8）A . Others B . Other C . Another D . The other （9）A . planned to B . used to C . was able to D . was afraid to （10）A . little B . much C . few D . many （11）A . mainly B . only C . quickly D . badly （12）A . right B . fine C . bad D . possible （13）A . way B . thing C . plan D . project （14）A . buy B . need C . bring D . get （15）A . On B . In C . For D . At 四、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共26分)17. （6分）阅读理解CompanyMobikeOFOBluegogoDingDingPublic BikeNo.Seven e-bikeNumber4000010000120007000540001000ColourSilverYellowBlueGreenOrangeWhiteSecurity Deposit（押金）2999999199300299OrderYesNoYesYesNoNoPrice of use2/h1/h1/h1/hFree (only for two hours)2/5kmFree/1kmBicycle-sharing project is popular in Nanjing. This new type of service is expected to protect our environment and encourage people to exercise. At the same time , it also reminds people to learn to share.Read the table below to find more information about them!（1）Which company has put the most bikes into Nanjing? A . OFOB . Public BikeC . BluegogoD . Mobike（2）You can order a(n) bike on your mobile phone. A . yellow or blueB . orange or greenC . silver or greenD . blue or white（3）If you use Bluegogo for the first time, you need to pay at least for it? A . 100B . 200C . 300D . 30118. （10分）China is very famous(著名的) for its food in the world. There are many kinds of food in China. Theyre Cantonese(广东的) food, Sichuan food, Shanghai food, Hunan food and so on. And I like Sichuan food best.Now, Sichuan food is very popular. There are many Sichuan food restaurants all over the country. Sichuan food is very hot(辣的), but people love it. In some famous Sichuan food restaurants, you can see many people waiting there. Now in Beijing, there are more and more Sichuan food restaurants.（1）How many kinds of food are mentioned(提及) in the passage?A . Only one.B . TwoC . Three.D . Four（2）The writer likes best.A . Cantonese foodB . Sichuan foodC . Shanghai foodD . Hunan food（3）Now,is very popular.There are many Sichuan food restaurants .A . Sichuan foodB . Cantonese foodC . sweet(甜的) foodD . Shanghai food（4）There are many Sichuan food restaurants .A . only in SichuanB . only in Beijing.C . only in big citiesD . only in Beijing.（5）Why are there many people waiting in some Sichuan food restaurants?A . Because they are hungry.B . Because the food there is very cheap(便宜的)C . Because the restaurants are very small.D . Because these restaurants are famous for their food.19. （10分）阅读下列短文，从文后每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案。 We know people can be nice, but what about animals? Scientists say that some animals are capable(有能力的)of being nice. Animals that live in groups-like foxes, chimpanzees(大猩猩), and elephants-follow rules. They have to follow rules to get along and to survive(生存). However, animals can act nicely, even when they dont have to. Here are some surprising stories about animal behavior. Most people usually walk away when someone is unkind to them. Marc Bekoff, a researcher at the University of Colorado, saw a female(母的)red fox do just that. The female fox was unhappy because a male(公的)fox played roughly(粗鲁地)with her. When she walked away, the male fox showed her that he wanted to play nicely. He lowered his head and rolled on his back. The female fox gave him another chance, and this time, he played more gently. Geza Teleki is a scientist who studies chimpanzees in Tanzania. One day, Teleki hiked far away from his campsite. He didnt have any food. Teleki wanted some fruit from a tree, but the tree was too tall. A young chimpanzee watched him curiously as he tried to get something to eat. The chimpanzee climbed the tree, picked the fruit, and gave it to him! An elephant in Kenya hurt his trunk(象鼻子). He needed help because he couldnt put food into his mouth. Researcher Kayhan Ostovar watched silently. He saw the hurt elephant show his sore trunk to a healthy elephant. The healthy elephant didnt need any more information. He took a bush and put it carefully into his new friends mouth. Hippos(河马)and crocodiles are usually good friends. They hang out together in rivers. But Karen Paolillo, a wildlife expert in Zimbabwe, saw something surprising. One day, a crocodile tried to eat a monkey that was next to a river. A hippo ran quickly to the crocodile and chased it away. Why did the hippo attack(攻击)the crocodile? Paolillo says hippos sometimes protect other animals from crocodiles. （1）The main idea of the passage is . A . animals that live in groups follow rulesB . some animals can be nice to other animalsC . most animals are nice to people（2）The underlined phrase do just that means . A . be niceB . play roughlyC . walk away（3）We can say that Teleki . A . is shortB . hates hikingC . could not climb the tree（4）The elephant needed help because . A . the tree was too tallB . it could not use its trunkC . it had no food（5）The underlined word it in the last paragraph refers to . A . the crocodileB . the chimpanzeeC . the monkey五、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）假设你是李华，你的美国笔友 Bill 来邮件询问你平时体育锻炼及今年中考体育考试情况，请你根据下面提示，给 Bill 回封英文邮件。提示:1）谈谈 今年中考体育考试分值提高到 60 分的意义(已给出)及体育锻炼的重要性；2）你过去是如何进行体育锻炼的；3） 你将来有什么新的锻炼计划。要求:1）语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确，书写规范；2）必须包含所给提示，并做适当发挥；3）文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；4）词数：80 -100(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数) 。Dear Bill,Thanks for your last e-mail. Im glad to tell you that our scores of P. E. add up to 60 at the Senior High School Entrance Examination, which encourages us to take an active part in exercise.Look forward to your e-mail.Yours,Li Hua第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 词汇测试。从下面每小题的A，B，C三个选项中选出可以替换画 (共8题；共16分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、二、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A，B，C三个选项中选出恰当的 (共7题；共14分)9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、三、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)16-1、四、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共26分)17-1、17-2、17-3、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、五、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)20-1、