九年级上学期英语开学检测试卷D卷

九年级上学期英语开学检测试卷D卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Li Qiang is_ honest boy. He wants to be_useful person when he grows up A . a, anB . an,aC . a：a2. （2分）We usually do some cleaning _ weekends. A . forB . onC . overD . in3. （2分）What does your sister _? She is tall and has short black hair.A . look atB . look forC . likeD . look like4. （2分） The box is too heavy to carry. Whats in it? Jack _ it with many books.A . filledB . coveredC . usedD . asked5. （2分）Everyone is _ in that _ story. A . interested; interestingB . interested; interestedC . interesting; interesting6. （2分）Have you ever _ to Holland Flowers in Dafeng, Yancheng？Yes. I _ there with my family last April.A . gone; wentB . been; went toC . been; wentD . gone; was in7. （2分）I really dont know about my problem.Ill be a good listener. I think.A . what to talkB . who to talkC . whom to talk toD . how to talk8. （2分） Your coat fits you well. Thank you. I it when I was on vacation.A . have boughtB . buyC . bought9. （2分）It is generally to be wrong to give a child he or she wants.A . consider; withB . considering; whatC . considered; whateverD . considers; whenever10. （2分）Have you heard about Yuebao(余额宝）？Its a quick way to make money!_. I dont think its always very safe.A . The early bird catches the wormB . Many hands make light work.C . Every dog has its dayD . Dont put all your eggs in one basket.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）完形填空I often went to a park near my home. I always saw a little boy sell1there. He wore a white T-shirt and black trousers. In front of him is a basket of flowers. He sold them from early morning to late at night.He tried to ask everyone to buy his flowers. When he saw 2, he always said, Sir, Please buy a flower. Please. I didnt like that, 3I never bought any flowers from him.One day, I went to the park again. I saw the boy sitting in the same place. I didt want him to 4me, so I didnt look at him. I walked 5him into the park.When I came out of the park, the boy was still there. But he didnt ask anyone to buy his flowers. I wanted to know 6. I walked to the boy. He looked at me but didnt say7. Boy, why dont you 8people to buy your flowers today? He answered, Because my sister is dead(死的). I dont need much9now. You can take a flower for free. I bought all his flowers. But I felt so sorry, because I didnt give him any 10when he needed me.（1）A . books B . food C . drinks D . flowers （2）A . me B . him C . her D . us （3）A . if B . and C . but D . or （4）A . wait B . invite C . help D . follow （5）A . to B . across C . along D . past （6）A . what B . how C . why D . when （7）A . anything B . something C . nothing D . everything （8）A . asking B . telling C . tell D . ask （9）A . time B . money C . food D . water （10）A . friends B . flowers C . help D . love 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)12. （8分）阅读理解DYoung people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard; others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents or classmates.Li Wei, a junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and did badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to hurt himself with a knife.Another 14-year-old student, Yang Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams. She got very nervous, and when she looked at the paper, she couldnt think of anything to write.In fact, many students have mental (心理的) problems. However, most of them dont ask for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to a doctor; others dont want to talk about their secrets.Liang Yuezhu, a teacher, has the following advice for young people:Talk to your parents or teachers often.Take part in group activities and play sports.Go to a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.（1）Why was Li Wei worried? A . Because he did badly in his lessons.B . Because he didnt have any friends.C . Because he didnt understand his classmates.D . Because he didnt have enough money to buy books.（2）What was Yang Fang afraid of? A . Her teachers.B . Her parents.C . Exams.D . Homework.（3）How many pieces of advice does Liang Yuezhu give young people in the article? A . 2.B . 3.C . 4.D . 5.（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Li Wei hurt others with a knife.B . Liang Yuezhu is a doctor.C . Few students have mental (心理的) problems.D . Liang Yuezhu advises young people to play sports.13. （12分）阅读理解A desert is a very dry land where there is hardly any rain. In the day, it can be so hot that you could fry an egg on the ground. But during the night it is sometimes so cold that water would turn into ice.Many deserts are covered in sand. But some have mountains, rocks, or lakes that have dried up in the heat. The Great American Desert has cliffs（悬崖）that have been made into amazing and beautiful shapes by the wind. The Sahara Desert in Africa is mostly sand. The Australian Desert has red sand.Sometimes it does not rain for a whole year in the desert. But there is water deep under the ground and some plants have roots that go very deep to find it. Other plants have roots that spread out a long way so they cansuck upthe rain as soon as it falls. One desert plant is the cactus, which has long, spreading roots. The cactus stores water inside its hard skin. This skin protects it from heat and cold. Camels are a bit like cactus plants! They store water tooinside their bodies. They have special fur which protects them from the sun during the day and keeps them warm at night.Some other animals live in deserts, too. They have to be very good at seeing and hearing because most of them only come out at night. This is why many desert animals have extra big eyes or ears. A desert fox has bigger ears than a normal fox. A gerbil has huge eyes, so that it can see at night. It stays cool in the day by staying underground, like most desert animals.Some people live in the desert but they always make their homes near an oasis. An oasis is where water comes from an underground river. Near an oasis, people can grow lots of plants and keep animals.Life is hard in the desert, for people, animals and plants. But desert people like to live there. （1）What is the passage mainly about？A . Animal.B . Plants.C . Cliffs.D . Desert.（2）What do the underlined words “suck up” in paragraph probably mean?A . give away.B . take in.C . hold on.D . put down.（3）Which of the following is true?A . Desert people like to live in the desert though life is hard.B . People in the desert usually fry eggs on the ground.C . Camels have special fur to store water.D . All the deserts are covered in sand.（4）Some desert animalshave extra big eyes or earsbecause _.A . it is very cold at nightB . the sunlight is too strong in the dayC . they store water in themD . they need to see and hear well at night（5）Most desert animals stay cool in the day by _.A . staying undergroundB . growing lots of plantsC . storing water inside their bodiesD . drinking water as much as they can（6）Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?A . B . C . D . 14. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Some people love going to museums，while others absolutely hate it and would rather stay at home，enjoying their favorite TV showsIncreasingly，museums are being seen as outdated and boring by todays youngstersI have just returned to the UK after travelling around the USA While there，I visited lots of museums I must say，museums are typically educational, either to develop knowledge gained at school in particular subjects，or to enhance knowledge of other culturesIn Chicago，we visited the world-famous Art Institute of ChicagoIt was filled with paintings，drawings and sculptures by a huge variety of artists，such as Picasso，Monet，Matisse and DaliThere was a mixture of traditional and modern art，including colorful stained glass windows and abstract artWhen we were in Washington D C ，we visited a few of the Smithsonian museumsThese are all free to visit-which is great if you just want to see a few things，and not spend all day insideThe Air and Space Museum was particularly good：it had lots of aircrafts and rockets on display，interesting information and also some interactive partsWe also went to the National USHolocaust（纳粹大屠杀）Memorial MuseumNaturally，it was sad to read about the horrors of this tragedy which affected so many people in World War IIHowever，it was also incredibly interesting to read the stories of those who survived the Holocaust，as well as those who helped othersLast but not least，I also found the 9/11 Memorial and Museum to be of great interestThis museum is dedicated to those who lost their lives，as well as their families，when the Twin Towers in New York City were attacked by terrorists in 2001It tells you how the terrorists planned the attack，how they hijacked the planes，and ultimately what happened as a result of their actionsSurviving pieces of the towers are shown in the museum，alongside damaged fire enginesIt was a truly thought-provoking visit，which made me value my own life that little bit moreI think museums play an important role in preserving artifacts of historical importance for future generationsWhatever your interests，there is likely to be a museum for youYou can visit waxwork museums to see models of your favorite celebrities（and get photos with the Queen！），science museums for a more hands-on，interactive visit and so much more！Best of all，if youre ever in the UK，many of them are free！（1）The first paragraph tells us that_A . people of all ages love going to museumsB . trips to museums are always very tiringC . most museums in the USA are outdatedD . some youngsters find museums boring（2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A . There are a lot of interactive parts in waxwork museums.B . Art Institute of Chicago has a mixture of traditional and modern art.C . Youd better read the stories before visiting the holocaust Memorial Museum.D . The Air and Space Museum shows the attack 01 the twin towers by terrorists.（3）What can we infer from the passage？A . Future generations have the duty to protect museumsB . Visiting 9/11 Memorial and Museum is educationalC . Most museums around the world are free for students.D . Taking photos is allowed in the Smithsonian museums.（4）What is the writers attitude towards museums？A . She suggests going to museums.B . She warns the problems of museumsC . Museums have advantages and downsidesD . Museums should be open to all kinds of people四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共30分)15. （5分）从A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中选择正确的选项作为文章小标题，并将序号填入第空格中，其中一项多余。A. Write a planB. Be willing to pay the priceC. Be responsible for yourselfD. Never give upE. Dont delayF. Here are some keys to success that they give.The Winners Guide to SuccessDo you know what makes people successful? To find out theanswers, an American reporter recently visited some of the most successful people inAmerica. _Sometimes you may want to blame others for your failure to get ahead. In fact, When you say someone or something apart from yourself is stopping you from making success,Youregiving away your own power. Youre saying, You have more control over my life than I do.Live life on purpose_Almost all successful people live life on purpose- they are doing what they believe they should and want to do. When you live your life on purpose, youll try your best to do your job or study as well as you can. You love what you do and you can find pleasure in whatyou do._It is very difficult trying to get what you want without a good plan.Its just like trying to drive through strange roads to a city far away. A good plane is like a map to you. Without this “map”, you may waste your time, money and also your energy; while with the “map”, youll enjoy the “trip” and get what you want in the shortest possible time._Nothing great is easy to get. So you must be ready to work hard - even harder than youhave ever done. If you are not willing to pay the price, you wont get anything valuable._When you are doing something, you must tell yourself again and again: Giving up isworse than failure because failure can be the mother of success, but giving up means the death of hope.16. （25分）阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。 The Angel of the NorthThe Angel of the North is a modern sculpture (雕塑) in Gateshead, Tyne and Wear, England, designed by Antony Gormley. Completed in 1998, it is a steel sculpture of an angel, 20 metres tall, with wings measuring 54 metres across. The angel, like much of Gormleys other work, is based on the shape of his own body.According to the artist himself, the Angel of the North symbolises (象征着) the change from the industrial to the information age and stands proudly as a beacon (灯塔) of hope for the future of the region.It cost 800, 000 to make, with the money coming from the British government. It took four years to make the sculpture. It was made in three parts, the body, which weighed 100 tons, and two wings, which weighed 50 tons each. Angels are usually thought of being white, as they represent light, but Gormleys Angel of the North is a reddish brown colour. This is because the steel has a special paint to protect it from strong wind.The parts of the angel were moved from Hartlepool to Gateshead at night in big trucks. It took 5 hours to move everything, even though the journey is very short. The Angel of the North was put on the hill in Birtley on the 15th of February, 1998.The sculpture was made in memory of the coal miners who worked hard in the dark earth below the hill to bring wealth to the North East in the 19th and 20th centuries. It is a sign for Gateshead.The sculpture has since become one of the most famous landmarks in England as can be seen in television and film. It is the largest sculpture in Britain. Over 150,000 people come to Gateshead to see the sculpture every year.（1）Who designed the Angel of the North? （2）How long did it take to make the sculpture? （3）What is the color of the Angel of the North? （4）When was the Angel of the North put on the hill in Birtley? （5）Why was the Angel of the North made? 五、 词汇运用 (共2题；共6分)17. （1分）Usually, there are 11 _ in a football team.（运动员） 18. （5分）B）用括号中所给词的适当形式填空（每空不限一词）。 （1）Qi Baishi is a famous _（art）in China. （2）Jane is looking for her ruler. I think this one may be _（she）.（3）There is something wrong with the _（wash）machine.（4）I dont think I played really _（bad）at the beginning of the match.（5）We have to drink our tea _（with）milk, because there isnt any milk in the fridge.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）（2015茂名）书面表达暑假期间，越来越多的外国人到中国旅游。请你用英语写一篇短文，向外国游客简单介绍一下中国的情况，内容包括：1.对外国游客表示热烈欢迎；2.中国地域辽阔，南北气候差别大；3.旅游景点众多，高山大河，美丽如画；4.人口最多，国家日益强大；5.人民勤劳、善良，热爱和平。【写作要求】1.信息完整，内容合理。2.句子结构准确，篇章结构连贯，字数不少于80个单词。3.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。4.作文必须写在答题卡的指定区域内。第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、13-6、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共30分)15-1、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、五、 词汇运用 (共2题；共6分)17-1、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19-1、