人教版备战2020年中考英语专题复习——词性转化（真题）（I）卷

人教版备战2020年中考英语专题复习词性转化（真题）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 语法填空 (共10题；共88分)1. （10分）Tom loves _(listen) to music very much. 2. （10分）_ (feed) chickens is my job on the farm. 3. （10分）On that_(street)，we cant see buses or cars4. （10分）My shoes _ (wash) by my mother yesterday. 5. （8分）B)根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。（1）There_(be) too much water in the pool（2）The weather is coolIts_(wind) today（3）No one can get something_(easy)（4）MrsGreen is a great musician and many_(sing)like her（5）The children always answer the same question_(different)6. （5分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式（最多限填三个单词）填空。 It was the best of times, it was the _of times. It was the season of light, it was the season of darkness. It was the spring of hope, it was the winter of _（sad）. It was the year one thousand seven hundred and seventyfiveIn France there was a King and a Queen, and in England there was a King and a Queen. They believed that nothing would ever change. But in France things were bad, and getting worse. The people were poor, hungry and _(happy). The King made paper money and spent it, and the people had nothing _(eat). Behind _(close) doors in the homes of the people, voices spoke in whispers (低声说)against the King and the rich： they were only whispers,_they were the angry whispers of hopeless people.Late one November night, in that same year 1775, a coach (四轮马车)going from London to Dover, stopped at the top of a long hill. The horses were tired, but as they rested, the driver heard another horse _(come) fast up the hill behind them. The rider stopped his horse beside the coach and shouted：I want a passenger, Mr Jarvis Lorry, from Tellson*s Bank in London.I am Mr Jarvis Lorry, said one of the passengers, putting his head _of the window. What do you want?Its me! Jerry, Jerry Cruncher, from Tellson*s Bank, sir, Cried the man on the horse. Whats the matter, Jerry? called Mr Lorry.A message _you, Mr Lorry. Youve got to wait at Dover for a young lady.Very well, Jerry, said Mr Lorry, Tell them my answer is CAME BACK TO LIFE.It was a strange message, and a stranger answer. No one in the coach understood _they meant.7. （5分）根据短文内容及所给提示, 补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。A good friend is like a mirror. Everyone _(need) friends. We can share secrets _our friends and turn to them for h_when we are in trouble. But do you know how to make friends? First, learn to smile. A smile always makes the others like you. Smile at someone and you are sure to get a smile back from _(he). Second, try to remember names. It makes your new friends f_happy when you call them by their names b_you dont forget them. Third, learn to discuss instead of arguing when you have _(difference) ideas. If you dont agree with other people, you should still be friendly. Teenagers need to have one or a group of good friends because friends can discuss things which are too difficult to say to their family _(member). All in all, a good friend will help to bring out the_(good) in you. Once you have _(find) such a good friend, do treasure him.8. （10分）Lets _(see) the pandas first. 9. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词成括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。Were staying with Linglings uncle in Hunan Province, and Im having _ (冠词) wonderful time here in Zhangjiajie. Its a magic land of mountains, forests and _ (river). Its very large, about 480 square kilometres. Its famous _ (介词) the strange shape of its tall rocks. Some of them _ (look) like humans while others look like wild animals. Last night we camped by a small lake. During the night, we_ (hear) a noise! It woke everybody up. We thought somebody _ (be) moving about. Linglings uncle said it was an animal. We came out without _ (make) any noise, _ (连词) found it was just a hungry monkey looking for food. This morning, we climbed Mount Tianzi! From the top we hoped to see the lakes and forests. But it was a pity that it was_ (cloud). We could only see the mountain tops above the clouds. Tomorrow were going to Dongting Lake, _ (冠词) second-largest freshwater lake in China. Well be back home next week! Wish you were here.10. （10分）The Great Wall is one of the _(large) buildings in the world. 二、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共10题；共63分)11. （5分）选词填空（选择方框中所给词的正确形式填空）toothache, condition, look, since, laugh（1）The American girl _pretty and everyone likes her.（2）After checking, the doctor was sure the little boy was in excellent _. （3）Keep your teeth clean, or youll often have a _. （4）Children cant help _when they watch Tom and Jerry. （5）_2003, Mr White has worked for the company. 12. （5分）根据语境从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式。because of, succeed in, have a great time, be full of, look forward to（1）The box is heavy. It_books. （2）Lily was late for work_the heavy traffic this morning. （3）After the three hours climbing, we_getting to the top of the mountain. （4）Qingdao is a nice city. I am_visiting it soon. （5）The children went to the zoo yesterday and all of them_there. 13. （5分）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。one picture student and like（1）This is a _ of Tonys family. （2）Sunday is the _ day of week. （3）My favourite food is eggs _ apples. （4）Whats the weather _ in winter? （5）How many _ are there in your class? 14. （5分）Is_name Mary? (sheher) Yes,_is Mary. 15. （10分）根据短文内容，用方框所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺完整，每空只能填一个单词。some, bring, then, go, speak, many, be, hat, head, so, enough, angry,A man wanted to buy a hat. So he went to a hat shop and _ to the assistant, “Id like to buy a hat, please.” he said. “Can I try it on, please?” “Of course,” the assistant answered and he brought several _.The man tried them on one by one, but he didnt like _ of them. “This one is too big and this one doesnt look very nice this one must be too cheap. Would you mind _ a few more hats, please?” “Not at all,” the assistant said. He _ to the back of the shop and brought some _ hats. “Lets try this one.” the man said, “No, Im afraid its too wide.” “Lets try that one.” “No, Im afraid it isnt wide _.” the man said.“Would you like to try this one?” the assistant asked.“No, it doesnt look very good.” “Shall I bring some more?” the assistant asked. He _ very happy, but he went to the back of the shop and brought out all the hats. Of course, the man didnt like any of them.“Those hats arent the right size,” the man said. The assistant was very unhappy now. “The hats are all right sir,” he said_, “but Im afraid your _ isnt the right size.16. （6分）从方框内选择适当的单词，填入短文空白处，使短文完整、通顺。big, cinemas, exciting, far, like, live, other, some, takes ,trainLofton is a little village（村庄）in England. It is not f_from the city of Manchester (曼彻斯特). Not many families l_around the village, so the people all know each o_. Most of them are friendly and helpful.Though their homes are in Lofton, many people have jobs in Manchester. S_work in large factories there. A few work in shops or offices. Most of these people go to work by t_. It usually t_ about half an hour to go from Lofton to Manchester.In the evening a lot of people like watching TV. But if they go to see a film or go to a concert (音乐会), they have to go to Manchester, because there are no c_ in Lofton.Like many other villages near towns or cities, it is clean and quiet. So life in Lofton may not be so e_ as the life in the b_cities, but it can be just as interesting. That is why people in Lofton l_ their village.17. （7分）bicycle, drive, If, do, careful, take, allow, against, slow, danger, speak, otherRecently a lot of people have been punished for speaking on their mobile phones while driving. _ on the phone requires concentration (集中，专心) and _a drivers attention from the road.If you drive after you have consumed alcoholic (含酒精的) drinks, you are_the law and risking your own life as well as the lives of _. If you are with someone else who has been drinking alcohol, even _they had just a glass of beer, do not allow them _There is a fact that driving too fast through city streets is very irresponsible (不负责任的) and _. Our city streets are always busy with people, cars and _. Drivers have to take the responsibility to be_ for people crossing the road, especially older people who walk _and young children who do not look before stepping into the road.18. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空一词。among jacket discover main necessary（1）It is _to have a good diet to stay healthy.（2）It is _to have a good diet to stay healthy.（3）David bought his father a _on Fathers Day.（4）David bought his father a _on Fathers Day.（5）Jiaxing is _the most beautiful cities in Zhejiang Province.（6）Jiaxing is _the most beautiful cities in Zhejiang Province.（7）The book, New Exploring, is _written for young students.（8）Scientists are working to_ a better way to fight air pollution.（9）The book, New Exploring, is _written for young students.（10）Scientists are working to_ a better way to fight air pollution.19. （5分）选择适当的单词补全对话be fit for, look for, think about, dark blue, feel comfortableShopkeeper: Can I help you?Andy:I _a pair of jeans.Shopkeeper: What about these jeans? They are made of the best cotton. And they _trips and sports.Andy: They look nice, but I dont like the colour. Do you have _jeans?Shopkeeper: Yes. They cost 300 yuan.Andy: 300? Thats too expensive.Shopkeeper: Good things always cost a lot. Good jeans can make your legs _. Will you take them?Andy: Well, I need to _it. After all (毕竟), 300 yuan is a lot of money.20. （10分）选词填空。shop，compare，product，dangerous，changeNow online shopping，a new way of shopping，is_our way of lifeIt has some advantagesFirst，we are able to_at any time because online shops are open all daySecond，its easy for us to shop online because we only need a computer and a mouseThird，we can_the prices of the same product to save moneyIt also has some disadvantagesFirst，paying over the Internet is sometimes_.Second,we can only see pictures instead of real_In the future，nobody will shop in the real shops第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 语法填空 (共10题；共88分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共10题；共63分)11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、18-6、18-7、18-8、18-9、18-10、19-1、20-1、