鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（无听力资料）D卷

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（无听力资料）D卷 一、 听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。 (共1题；共1分)1. （1分）What is Linda using while eating now? A . B . C . 二、 录音中有五组对话和五个问题，根据你所听到的对话内容和相关问题 (共5题；共10分)2. （2分）听对话，选择最合适的一项。 A . The boys brother.B . The boys sister.C . The boy.3. （2分）听对话，选择最佳答案 A . To read aloud.B . To listen to tapes.C . To use a dictionary.4. （2分）Which city will Judy visit？ A . Sydney.B . New York.C . Beijing.5. （2分）How long did Donna play badminton on Saturday afternoon? A . Half an hour.B . One hour.C . Two hours.6. （2分）Which festival did they mention (提到)? A . The Mid-Autumn Festival.B . The Dragon Boat Festival.C . Halloween.三、 听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容判断下列句子正误。 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）听短文，选择正确答案 （1）What is Alan like? A . Lazy.B . Smart.C . Unfriendly.（2）What subject does Alan like? A . History.B . Music.C . Science.（3）What does Alan usually do in his free time? A . He watches TV.B . He reads books.C . He listens to music.（4）Who did Alans family visit last weekend? A . His aunt.B . His friends.C . His grandparents.（5）What did Alan do after dinner? A . Played chess.B . Went to the movies.C . Did housework.四、 单项选择（共10小题，计10分） (共10题；共10分)8. （1分）Please pay attention _ good care of your kids. A . to takingB . to takeC . for taking9. （1分）The TV programmer (节目)is boring.Shall we play chess instead? All right. That is _ than watching a boring TV programme. A . very goodB . much goodC . very betterD . much better10. （1分）_ colours can you see? Four.A . HowB . How manyC . How oldD . Where11. （1分）Dont disturb Allen now. He for the Spelling Bee competition. A . preparesB . preparedC . is preparing12. （1分）There _ a book and some pens in the bag. Please give them to the old man. A . beB . areC . is13. （1分）Could you _ me your bike? Mine is broken. Sorry. Tony _ it yesterday.A . borrow ; lentB . borrow ; has lentC . lend ; borrowedD . lend ; has borrowed14. （1分）He wants _ me _ my English. A . to help; withB . help; to studyC . helping; withD . to help; studying15. （1分）Where were you when I called you? I on the bed.A . liedB . was lyingC . lay16. （1分）You are so selfish(自私的)that you only_ yourself. A . look forB . laugh atC . care aboutD . shout at17. （1分）We dont know _, but it tells us the importance of friendship. A . what the story is aboutB . whether the story is trueC . when did the story take place五、 阅读理解 (共4题；共31分)18. （10分）阅读理解 Light and shadow（影子）are friends. They usually go together. We receive light every day. At the same time, we produce shadow. Light cannot shine through you. Your body stops it from passing. There is a dark spot on the ground next to you. The light cannot reach the dark spot. This is your shadow. At noon the Sun shines over your head. Your body stops very little light from reaching the ground. We love light, especially sunlight. Without sunlight, life on the Earth is impossible. Most of us like to stand in the shadow of a tree in summer. But some people are afraid of their own shadow at night. They do not want to walk in a dark street. They do not want to see the shadow either. But still light and shadow usually go together. （1）The sentence Light and shadow are friends. means . A . The shadow produces light.B . The light usually follows the shadow.C . Light and shadow usually get on well with each other.D . When we get light, we can get shadow. They are always together.（2）Light CANNOT shine through you Because . A . it is too weakB . your body stops it from travelling onC . your body is tall and strongD . there is a dark spot on the ground next to you（3）It is in the shadow of a tree in summer, so many people like to stay there. A . hotB . warmC . coolD . cold（4）Which of the following is NOT true? A . There will be no shadow without light.B . Shadow is produced when something stops light from passing.C . We produce light when we receive it.D . Man, animals and plants have to live on sunlight.19. （10分）阅读理解 It is easy for people to have a flu in spring. We should learn something to protect ourselves from it.Typeset of flu virus: Type A flu: This virus includes H1N1 and sub-type H3N2.Type B flu: This virus can cause seasonal epidemics.Type C flu: This virus causes epidemics that are generally at a stable level in different years.Type D flu: This virus can infect pigs and cattle but not human beings.Spreading:Two main sources of seasonal flu epidemics(流行):flu patients and infected(被感染的)people in sick.The airway is the main route of spreading.Common latent (潜伏)period:1 to 4 days, 2days on average.Direct and indirect connect with the mouth , nose and eyes. People who are easy to have a flu:Children, the elder, pregnant women, medical workers, patients with some diseases such as breathing, diabetes and heart disease.Good personal healthy care:Wash hands frequently;Avoid crowed in flu season.Cover mouth and nose and dont touch them after the beginning of the flu:Reduce contacts with people who are easy to have flu;Wear masks if you should go to the hospital. （1）The number of flu viruses that the article tells us is .A . 5B . 4C . 3D . 6（2）Mr.Li works in a middle school . There are some people who have a flu this month. So he should keep himself from flu EXCEPT .A . keep away from the flu patientsB . exercise more every dayC . open the window as often as possibleD . talk to sick people without a mask（3）From the passage, we know that .A . its easy for the medical workers to have a fluB . the flu will last for only 1 dayC . if your classmates have a flu, you have to cover your mouth and noseD . children arent easy to have a flu（4）According to the passage, which of the ways are NOT right to keep yourself from flu? A . If someone has a flu, he should keep clean and wash hands as often as possible.B . In flu season, youd better not go to the crowded places.C . Parents and children shouldnt wear face masks when they go to see the doctors.D . Youd better not stay with your best friends who have a flu on weekends.（5）You can most probably find this passage in .A . an advertisementB . a posterC . a bookD . a health magazine20. （10分）阅读理解 You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon? But wait! Youd better not. If a policeman sees you, youll have to pay a fine.New traffic laws say that if people cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined as much as 50 yuan.Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrians must work together to make the streets safer.The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must stop to let them pass.There are rules for bus drivers, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls while driving, they can be fined. Buses that carry too many people are also against the law.Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross streets at crosswalks. Also, they shouldnt climb over the fences along streets.Do you bike to school? Its not a good idea to carry classmates on the back. You could be fined 50 yuan. And stay in the bike lane when youre riding. The big roads are for cars and buses.Do you like to ride your uncles motorbike? When you put on your helmet, ask him to put one on, too. People on motorbikes must wear helmets, the new law says. If they dont, theyll have to pay 200 yuan.Do you ride in cars often? Dont forget to put on your seat belt, even if youre going for a short taxi ride. It could save your life.If you see a hitandrun, tell the police. They may give you a reward. And dont be afraid to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Dont worry about money. The new law says that doctors must take care of them even if they cant pay right away.（1）When you ride in a car, the first thing you must do is . A . to put on the helmetB . to tip the driverC . to put on the seat beltD . to see if it carries too many people（2）You should do all the following EXCEPT . A . carrying your classmate on the back when youre riding a bikeB . phoning the police when you see a hit-and-runC . helping people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accidentD . wearing your helmet while riding a motorbike（3）Which sentence is NOT true according to the passage? A . Pedestrians may be fined if they against the new law.B . Drivers have to slow down when pedestrians are in a crosswalk.C . Buses that carry too many passengers are against the new law.D . Whether you are in your private or you are in a taxi, you should put on your seat belt.21. （1分）阅读下面的材料，完成后面的表格，每个空格只能填一个单词。 I am a student of a middle school. My class teacher is Mrs. Green. She is more than 30 years old. She is our English and History teacher. She is strict(严格) and at the same time she is very kind.In our school, there is a playground. We do morning exercises, play basketball and volleyball there. Our PE teacher, Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games. He was once a successful sportsman. He is our hero. Our school also has a swimming pool. We take swimming lessons there.Our school building is very large and the school hall is on the ground floor. Every year, we have a prizegiving ceremony(颁奖典礼)in the hall.My schoolClassroom buildingIt is _. On the ground floor, there is a _. We have a prizegiving ceremony there every year.PlaygroundWe do morning exercises, play _ and volleyball there.Swimming poolWe take _lessons there.TeachersMrs. Green t_ us English and History. She is _30 years old. She is strict and _.Mr. Jackson is our _teacher. He teaches us to do _games. He is our _.六、 选词填空（共10小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确，每词仅用一次(每空一词)。 electricity new if beautiful inventA: Whats that, Nick?B: Oh, its my _, Come and look at it, Bob. A: Is it a model(模型) car?B: Yes, and its a clean car. A: Its _, How does it go?B: It uses sunlight or _. A: Thats great. The air would be clean _ all the cars were like it. B: Youre right, Bob. A: Could you make one for me, Nick?B: Sure. Youll have a _ one next Monday. A: Thank you. 七、 听写 (共5小题，计5分） (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）听第7段对话，完成两个小题。 （1）Who is the tallest in Kevins class? A . Kevin.B . Bill.C . Lucy.（2）Who are the two speakers? A . Kevin and Bill.B . Bill and Lucy.C . Kevin and Lucy.八、 词形转换，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空限填一词。（共 (共8题；共8分)24. （1分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或只用适当的词语的正确形式填空。每空不超过两个词。Every summer I go to see my grandparents. They have _big farm. There is a dog, some cows and pigs. I like_ (he)farm. I always have a good time there.I like to help my grandfather milk the cows and feed(喂) the pigs. It is happy to be on the farm. There is a henhouse _ the left of the farm. Its my _(grandmother) favorite. I like to feed her little yellow chickens, _.One day they will grow up into hens（母鸡）.Hens can give us _ (egg)for breakfast.Happy _(be) a dog and it s our good friend. Its black _white. Its three. It likes jumping, running and_(play).Happy likes to play with the chickens very much. _ a funny dog! We love the farm very much.25. （1分）Youd better stop smoking. Its very_(harm) to you. 26. （1分）Eddie was too tired to walk any _. He needed to exercise more. (far) 27. （1分）There _ (be) great changes in Taixing in the past ten years.28. （1分）Although hes _ (near) fifty, he can still play tennis with the best. 29. （1分）He answered few questions _(correct), so he got a high grade in the final exam. 30. （1分）_(actual), I dont want to go with you. 31. （1分）Mo Yan is a great_(write). He won a Nobel Prize in 2012. 九、 动词填空（共7小题，计7分） (共1题；共7分)32. （7分）This question is easy. We dont need _(discuss) it for long. 十、 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)33. （10分）根据短文内容列要点。 Hans Christian Andersen, a great Danish(丹麦的) writer, is very famous for his fairy tales. He wrote a lot of best-known stories such as The Emperors New Clothes and The Ugly Duckling. His fairy tales have brought happiness to children across the world. The tales have versions(版本) of over a hundred languages.Andersen was born in Denmark in 1805. When he was still a young boy, he was already very clever and imaginative(富有想象力的). He created a small toy theatre and made clothes for his puppets(木偶). He also loved reading.After his father died, he learned to be a tailor (裁缝). Later he worked in a factory. At the age of fourteen, Andersen moved to the capital of Denmark to become an actor and gave performances(演出) in the Royal Danish Theatre. However, his voice changed when he grew older, so the job had to stop. Then he began to write poems and fairy tales.In the spring of 1872, Andersen fell out of bed and didnt get well again. He lived until 1875 and died peacefully in the house of his close friend.Hans Christian Andersen is very famous for his _. He created a small toy theatre and _ for his puppets. Andersen moved to _ become an actor. Andersen couldnt give performances because his _ in 1872, Andersen. _ And didnt get well again.十一、 书面表达（共15分） (共1题；共15分)34. （15分）现在越来越多同学带手机上学，你班展开了中学生是否应该带手机上学的讨论，引发了同学们的热议。你为此在班上做了调查，请你将调查的结果用英语写成一篇80词左右短文，并谈谈自己的看法，发表在学校的刊物上。 要求：1）内容必须包含所给的全部要点，可适当发挥；2）表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯；3）词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；4）文中不得出现学校、姓名等真实个人信息。人物观点原因一部分同学赞同手机很有用,可打电话给父母和朋友，课后可听音乐和玩游戏；另一部分同学不赞同影响学习，上课玩手机，不认真听课，甚至考试用手机作弊；你自己？I did a survey in my class about Should middle school students bring their mobile phones to school？Here are the results.第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。 (共1题；共1分)1-1、二、 录音中有五组对话和五个问题，根据你所听到的对话内容和相关问题 (共5题；共10分)2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、三、 听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容判断下列句子正误。 (共1题；共10分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、四、 单项选择（共10小题，计10分） (共10题；共10分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、五、 阅读理解 (共4题；共31分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、21-1、六、 选词填空（共10小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)22-1、七、 听写 (共5小题，计5分） (共1题；共5分)23-1、23-2、八、 词形转换，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空限填一词。（共 (共8题；共8分)24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、九、 动词填空（共7小题，计7分） (共1题；共7分)32-1、十、 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)33-1、十一、 书面表达（共15分） (共1题；共15分)34-1、