人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（I）卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 语法选择 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）完形填空My uncle is a policeman. He works 1a police station in Chengdu. He 2his job. He often says3work is very exciting and funny, although its kind of 4. He often helps people in trouble(处于困难)5he has to work on weekends.My uncle 6many hobbies. He is good at sports. He likes ball games, and he likes playing7best. He says he is the best player among his friends. He also sings 8. My Heart Will Go On is his favorite. When he is free, he likes to teach me to9songs.I want to be a policeman like my uncle10I grow up. So I must study hard and keep healthy.（1）A . from B . in C . on D . of （2）A . wants B . needs C . likes D . gives （3）A . the B . a C . an D . / （4）A . interesting B . beautiful C . careful D . dangerous （5）A . Sometimes B . Usually C . Sometime D . Always （6）A . likes B . has C . thinks D . does （7）A . basketball B . games C . money D . cards （8）A . quickly B . quietly C . hard D . well （9）A . sing B . dance C . play D . work （10）A . if B . before C . as D . when 二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）阅读下面短文，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In the eighteenth century, cities became larger and larger. People moved from the countryside to the cities because there was 1work for them to do in the cities.On Sundays and during holidays, they liked to 2the cities and have a good time in the countryside, but not every 3had a horse. People needed another kind of transportation. Inventors in many countries tried 4this problem.The first documented bicycle was invented by a German, Baron Von Drais, in the 1810s. It was a walking machine made 5wood. People pushed their 6against the ground to move forward. It 7people to get around parks and gardens.In 1865, pedals(踏板) were added to the front wheel. But when people 8it on stones, they shook a lot.In 1870, the first all-metal bicycle 9rubber tyres(橡胶轮胎) was invented. But the two wheels were not the same 10. The front wheel was much larger than the back one. This machine was the first to 11bicycle. However, it was hard to ride and it was very 12.In the 1890s, chain drive, the pneumatic(充气的) tyre and same-sized wheels made the ride 13and more comfortable. People loved it 14it helped them enjoy more free time.Bicycling became 15, not just with men but also with women.（1）A . heavier B . more C . harder D . busier （2）A . reach B . build C . leave D . visit （3）A . city B . town C . country D . family （4）A . solve B . to solve C . solved D . to solving （5）A . of B . from C . in D . by （6）A . hands B . arms C . feet D . legs （7）A . caused B . helped C . stopped D . ordered （8）A . got B . bought C . threw D . rode （9）A . with B . for C . without D . against （10）A . color B . shape C . size D . style （11）A . call B . calls C . called D . be called （12）A . expensive B . necessary C . relaxing D . interesting （13）A . worse B . safer C . slower D . longer （14）A . when B . until C . because D . though （15）A . dangerous B . pleasant C . difficult D . popular 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共35分)3. （10分）Alice was twenty-three years old, and she was a nurse at a big hospital . She was very kind and all of her patients (病人) likes her very much .One day she was out shopping. She saw an old woman. The woman was waiting to cross (穿越) a busy street . Alice wanted to cross the street, too. So she went over to help the woman cross the street. When Alice was near her, she suddenly laughed(笑) and said, “ Mrs Green ! You were my patient in the hospital last year.”Mrs Green was very happy to see her.“I will help you cross the street, Mrs Green,” Alice said.“Oh, thank you very much , Alice , ” Mrs Green said and stepped (走) forward (向前). “No, no, Mrs Green,” Alice said quickly . “Wait! The light is still red.”“Oh,” Mrs Green answered when she stepped back. “I can easily cross the street by myself (我自己) when the light is green .”（1）Was Alice old or young?A . She was old.B . She was young.C . No, she wasntD . Yes, she was young.（2）Did her patients like her?A . No, they didntB . Yes, they liked her a little.C . Yes, they liked her very much.D . Sorry, I dont know.（3）Did Alice know Mrs Green?A . No, she didnt remember.B . Yes, she did.C . No, she didnt.D . Sorry, I dont know.（4）When did Mrs Green want to cross the street?A . When the light was green.B . When the light was on.C . When the light was off.D . When the light was red.（5）When did Alice want her to cross?A . When the light was on.B . When the light was red.C . When the light was off.D . When the light was green.4. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。A smuggler(走私犯) drove to the border. When a soldier looked in the truck， he was surprised to find six big bags.“Whats in them?” the soldier asked.“Dirt，” the smuggler answered.“Take them out，” the soldier said. “I want to check them.”The smuggler opened the bags， and sure enough， each one of them was filled with dirt. So the soldier let him go.A week later， the smuggler came back， and once again， the soldier looked in the truck.“Whats in the bags this time?” he asked.“Dirt， more dirt，” said the smuggler.Not believing him， the soldier checked the bags and， once again， he found nothing but dirt.The same thing happened every week for six months， and the soldier finally became so frustrated(沮丧的) that he left and worked as a waiter in a restaurant. Then one night， the smuggler went to the restaurant and had a drink. The waiter saw him and said， “Listen! Drinks are free tonight if you tell me what you were smuggling all that time.”Slowly， the smuggler got close to the waiter and said， “Trucks.”（1）The soldier found _ bags in the smugglers truck for the first time.A . fourB . fiveC . sixD . seven（2）When the smuggler came again a week later， the soldier _.A . let him go without checkingB . invited him to a restaurantC . checked and found nothing but dirtD . left and became a waiter in a restaurant（3）Why did the soldier feel frustrated?A . Because he couldnt find what the smuggler smuggled.B . Because he wanted to become a smuggler.C . Because he wanted to work in a restaurant.D . Because his work was too boring.（4）What did the smuggler smuggle all that time?A . Dirt.B . Drinks.C . Trucks.D . Foods.（5）Where is the passage probably taken from?A . An advertising book.B . A poster.C . A fashion magazine.D . A joke book.5. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。BEveryone has birthday. Ways of celebrating birthday are different.In America, parents have a party for their birthday kid. The birthday kid can get lots of presents and eat birthday cake with friends. In Brazil, special candles are needed for birthday. In England, the birthday kid is lifted up and put down by his classmates happily. In Thailand, two tall candles are lighted the night before birthday.As we all know, it is getting popular to have cake on birthday in China. But parents usually cook a big dinner for the kid on birthday. The birthday kid eats long noodles and eggs. Long noodles mean long life and eggs bring good luck.People in different countries have different ways to celebrate birthday. It is important for us to celebrate birthday. Everyone grows one year older after his or her birthday. Relatives(亲人) and friends feel happy for his or her growing up.（1）How many countries are mentioned(提到) in the passage?A . Four.B . Five.C . Six.（2）In special candles are needed for birthday.A . BrazilB . AmericaC . England（3）Chinese parents usually cook for the birthday kid.A . long noodles and eggsB . long noodles and chickenC . chicken and eggs（4）In Thailand, two tall candles are lighted the night .A . on birthdayB . before birthdayC . after birthday（5）One will after he celebrates his birthday. A . grow one year olderB . grow upC . become clever6. （5分）阅读理篇BIm Sara. Im a middle school student. At school, we have nine subjects math, English, Chinese, science, geography, history, art, P.E. and music. My mother is a Chinese teacher and she says Chinese is beautiful and important (重要的). I like Chinese. I always read Chinese books before I go to bed. I also like history. It is my favorite subject. Mr. Brown is great fun. In his history class, I can learn many interesting stories.Mr. Green is my math teacher. He says math is useful and interesting, but I think it is boring. My science teacher, Mrs. Smith, is nice. I listen to (听) her carefully (认真的) in class. But I cant do well in the science exam(考试). I dont know why. This subject is really difficult for me.We always have art, P.E. or music in the afternoon. For me, the classes in the afternoon are fun and relaxing. In P.E. class, I like to play ping-pong with my P.E. teacher Mrs Miller plays very well.根据材料内容简要回答下列问题（1）What subject does Saras mother teach?_（2）What is Saras favorite subject?_（3）Does Sara like math?_（4）What does Sara think of science?_（5）Who is Saras P.E. teacher?_四、 根据下列句子以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，每空限填一词。 (共6题；共6分)7. （1分）The disease _(爆发) as soon as the weather changes. So please take care! 8. （1分）You can find a bookshop at the c_of the street. 9. （1分）The cakes are delicious. Could I have a_one? 10. （1分）Mr. Green was too busy. He had little time to_(休息).11. （1分）We can use red apples, green pears and purple _(葡萄) to make fruit salad. 12. （1分）Im g_that we are going to the International Light FestivalIts well worth watching 五、 完成句子 (共7题；共17分)13. （1分）他总是坚守他的诺言。He always _ his promise14. （5分）建立一个公司是很难的。(build up) 15. （1分）从那时起我就认识她。 (since then)_16. （1分）最舒服的旅行方式是什么?What is_to travel?17. （3分）又一个学年结束了。 _school year_.18. （5分）你最好不要熬夜，这样才能保持健康。(stay up) 19. （1分）上周杰克获得了跳远的第一名。 Jack _in the long jump last week.六、 短文填空，根据短文内容，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空不限 (共1题；共1分)20. （1分）Do you mind _(open)the window? Of course not.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）写作为了解同学们的理想，我们在学校的100名学生中进行了一次调查采访。采访主要是围绕“What do you want to be when you grow up? ”和“Why? ”这两个问题进行的，请你根据以下调查数据写一份以“The Dream Jobs”为题的报告，并谈谈你自己的理想与原因。词数80左右。(报告开头语已经给出，不计入作文总词数。)The Dream JobsIn order to help us form good ideals(理想), we made a survey among 100 students in our school. Here are the results. 第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 语法选择 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共35分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 根据下列句子以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，每空限填一词。 (共6题；共6分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、五、 完成句子 (共7题；共17分)13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、六、 短文填空，根据短文内容，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空不限 (共1题；共1分)20-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21-1、