人教新目标版七年级英语上册Unit 8 When is your birthday单元测试（一）A卷

（新版）人教新目标版七年级英语上册Unit 8 When is your birthday单元测试（一）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）The doctor said you should smoke _ cigarettes and drink _ wine. A . few; littleB . little; fewC . fewer; lessD . less; fewer2. （2分）All the teachers are satisfied with our performances.A . pleasedB . angryC . surprised3. （2分）Please call me _ 8989766. A . inB . atC . aboutD . with4. （2分）-_ do you tell him about the event?-By _ e-mails.A . How, sendingB . How, sendC . What, sendingD . What, send5. （2分）Miss Yang teaches _ English, and _ is a good teacher. A . us, sheB . we, herC . our, sheD . our, her6. （2分）Fathers Day is coming. Shall we make a card for Dad?Good idea! But would you please show me _ as I know little about DIY?A . whyB . whenC . howD . where7. （2分）There more than2,900 people in the park at that time A . areB . isC . asD . were8. （2分）How long has the nationwide ban(禁止) on plastic bags been put into practice?_ the beginning of June.A . BehindB . SinceC . AmongD . At9. （2分）The boy is only _ and today is his _ birthday.A . nine; nineB . ninth; nineC . nine; ninthD . ninth; ninth10. （2分） Would you like to go to Shanghai Disneyland? It opened this June. _. Im sure Ill have a great time there.A . Im afraid notB . It doesnt matterC . That sounds like fun11. （2分）Look!Hes asking a policewoman help A . onB . withC . forD . in12. （2分）Thanks _ the photo_ your family. A . of; aboutB . for; aboutC . for; ofD . of; of13. （2分）His brother hit him face last night A . on theB . in theC . inD . by the14. （2分）The children are excited the new film. A . onB . aboutC . forD . in15. （2分）I have no difficulty _ writing, but I have some difficulty _ pronunciation. A . in; onB . with; atC . in; withD . with; of二、 根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。 (共1题；共6分)16. （6分）翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)。（1）他开发了新的照顾伤员的方法。He developed new ways of _the sick.（2）长大后我想成为一名英语教师。I want to be an English teacher when I _.（3）Jim 总是抱怨作业太多。Jim _too much homework _.（4）我的电脑出问题了, 你能帮我修一修吗?_my computer. Can you help me repair it?（5）- Why dont you go hiking in the mountains at weekends?- (我害怕蛇) _(afraid) when I am in the forest.三、 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 (共1题；共2分)17. （2分）The bridge is 50 metres long (对划线部分提问)_is the bridge?四、 按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。 (共1题；共2分)18. （2分）Do you want to play basketball with us? (同义句转换) _you _to play basketball with us?五、 根据句意，用in, on或at填空。 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）用适当的介词填空。（1）Reading in the sun is bad _ our eyes.（2）Some factories pour waste water_ the river.（3）_ example, we can choose a quiet to live.（4）We can learn a lot from him _ many ways.（5）Litter is everywhere _ the increase in population and the development of industry.六、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)20. （15分）完形填空 A little girl heard her parents talking about her brother. All she knew was that he was sick and they had no money. Only a very1operation could save him but there was no one to2them the money any more. When she heard her daddy saying to her sad mother, Only a miracle（奇迹）can save him now, the little girl went to her bedroom, took out her money and3it carefully. She hurried to a drugstore（药店）with the4in her hand. What do you want? asked the salesman. Its for my brother, the girl answered. Hes really, really sick and I want to buy a miracle. 5? asked the salesman. My brother Andrew has something bad6inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much is a miracle? We dont sell a miracle here, child. Im very7, the salesman said with a smile. Listen, if it isnt enough, I can return and get some more. Just tell how much it 8. A well-dressed man heard it and asked, What kind of miracle does your brother 9?An operation! she answer Ed with her Eyes full of tears. But my daddy cant 10it, so I have brought all my money.How much do you have? asked the gentleman. $1.11, but I will11to take more, she answered. Well, what a piece of12! smiled the man. $1.11, the price of a miracle for your little brother,He took up the girls hand and said, Take me to your13. I want to see your brother and your parents. Lets14if I have the kind of miracle your brother needs. That well-dressed man was Carlton Armstrong, a famous15. The operation was successful. And it wasnt long before Andrew was well again. （1）A . careful B . interesting C . surprising D . expensive （2）A . sell B . hand C . lend D . send （3）A . mended B . counted C . cleaned D . spent （4）A . money B . flowers C . food D . medicine （5）A . Why B . How C . When D . Where （6）A . playing B . thinking C . running D . growing （7）A . tired B . sorry C . poor D . happy （8）A . costs B . gives C . owns D . keeps （9）A . know B . like C . need D . hope （10）A . afford B . refuse C . believe D . decide （11）A . take exercise B . study hard C . do homework D . try my best （12）A . news B . paper C . bread D . advice （13）A . school B . house C . hospital D . hotel （14）A . see B . guess C . wonder D . imagine （15）A . artist B . teacher C . scientist D . doctor 七、 阅读理解。 (共2题；共18分)21. （10分）阅读理解Listen carefully to what I say, the time traveler said, I shall tell you something that you will not agree.Why will we not agree? I asked.Because the science and mathematics you know are not correct, he said. You believe there are only three dimensions(三维空间)-length, breadth(宽) and thickness.There is nothing to argue with that, the youngest member of our little group said.Exactly! the time traveler answered, But there is also a fourth dimension - time.We all know about time, another member of the group said. Time passed.I do not agree, the time traveler said, Length, breadth and thickness do not pass. They stay in the same place in space. We move about them. I can prove that time is the same. It does not pass. We move in time the same way that we move in breadth, length and thickness.None of us believed the time traveler, and we argued with him for many hours.If we could travel back in time, the scientist said, We could do things to change the future.If we could travel forward in time, the doctor(博士) said, we could do things that change our present.The time traveler smiled, It is clear, he said, that there is only one way I can show you that I am right. We must do an experiment. Please wait here.He left the room and soon returned, carrying what looked like a clock.This is a model of a time machine. It took me two years to make it, the time traveler said. I want all of you to understand that when I start the machine, it will immediately travel in time and disappear from the present.He turned to the youngest of all. Give me your hand, he said.The young man put out his hand. The time traveler took it and placed it on the machine. Immediately, there was a sudden wind, and the little machine disappeared.I was certain this was not a trick, but the doctor was not so sure.Are you asking us to believe, he said, that the machine is now in a different time?Certainly! In my laboratory, a full-size machine is almost complete. As soon as it is complete, I shall send myself on a journey through time. Would you like to see my machine?Are you serious about this? the doctor asked.I have never been more serious about anything, the time traveler said, Come.We followed him to his laboratory. There, we saw the actual machine, not quite complete, but large enough for a man to sit in.（1）How many dimensions did the time traveler say there are?A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.（2）How long did it take the time traveler to make his model time machine?A . Two years.B . Two months.C . Twenty years.D . All his life.（3）Which is the right order of what happened in the story?a. The model time machine disappeared with a wind.b. The time traveler came back to the room with a model time machine.c. The members of the group argued with the time traveler for many hours.d. The time traveler showed them a full-size time machine which was not quite complete.e. The youngest mans hand was placed on the model time machine.A . e c a d bB . b c e a dC . c e b a dD . c b e a d（4）What can we infer(判断) from the passage about the time traveler?A . He believed that they could move in time.B . He was playing a trick on a group of people.C . He sent the young man to the future in the model time machine.D . He would possibly send himself on a journey through time.（5）What kind of story do you think the passage is?A . A detective story.B . A science fiction.C . A romantic fiction.D . A horror story.22. （8分）阅读下面材料, 从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(C )A major development to self-driving cars may change the way we will drive in the future. Google, the leading company in self-driving technology, has changed its develop plan. It had driverless cars built by car factories, but now it will start building its own cars.Google has started to build some kinds of experimental electric self- driving cars that look like a Smart car or Fiat 500. There is no steering wheel(方向盘), gas pedal or brake. The only things a human passenger controls are a red e-stop button (按钮) for fear stops and a start button. The cars only friendly face is designed to make it help people accept self-driving technology.Google workers took part in a long experiment, in which they used self-driving cars for their usual travel to work. No accident happened, but Googles heads realized that depending on a human passenger to drive in an emergency(紧急情况) wouldnt work because they may be reading, working , or sleeping. Now the self-driving car drives by itself if the driver takes his hands off the wheel for over ten seconds.Google recently announced that its cars had covered 700,000 miles of public roads, and they were now running in busy city streets. People who love self-driving cars say this will improve transport by making roads safer, cutting down accident, and making less pollution.Of course, theres no need to look for parking at a crowded shopping mall. Instead, users could let their self-driving cars drop them off to park itself. A mother who took a test ride said that having the car would allow her more time to catch up with her son. The cars could also allow people who might not be able to drive to enjoy the hand-free driving. And drunk driving? Not a problem. It is very likely that by 2020, driverless cars will be common. Do you believe so?（1）What is Googles plan about driverless cars? A . It will have driverless cars built by car factories.B . It will give up its plan to make driverless cars.C . It will start building its own driverless cars.D . It will help other companies to make cars.（2）The second paragraph mainly describes about _. A . Google self-driving carsB . Smart car or Fiat 500C . a red e-stop buttonD . gas pedal or brake（3）What advantage of self-driving cars is not mentioned? A . They can start the engine by itself and make peoples hands completely free.B . They can help to solve air pollution and reduce car accident.C . They can park by themselves and make mothers look after young kids easily.D . They can help those disabled people to enjoy the driving.（4）We can guess from the last paragraph that _. A . self-driving cars are too expensive B . there will be fewer self-driving carsC . there will be more self-driving cars D . the government will stop Googles plan第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。 (共1题；共6分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、三、 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 (共1题；共2分)17-1、四、 按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。 (共1题；共2分)18-1、五、 根据句意，用in, on或at填空。 (共1题；共5分)19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、六、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)20-1、七、 阅读理解。 (共2题；共18分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、