鲁教版2020年初中英语毕业学业模拟考试（二）A卷

鲁教版2020年初中英语毕业学业模拟考试（二）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空（共10小题，每小题1 (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）This is _orange. A . aB . theC . anD . the2. （1分）Peter, how old is your father this year?_. And we just had a party for his _ birthday last weekend.A . Fortieth; fortyB . Forty; fortyC . Forty; fortiethD . Fortieth; fortieth3. （1分）We do not want a trade war, but we are not afraid of fighting _. A . itB . oneC . thatD . this4. （1分）What is your father doing?He is trying to build up his own company.A . set outB . make upC . set up5. （1分）Little John, your toys are here and there. Why not _? A . put them awayB . put it awayC . put away them6. （1分）The Old Town of Lijiang is _ with tourists for its beautiful buildings. A . popularB . famousC . specialD . different7. （1分）You need to your homework to school tomorrow morning, said the teacher. A . bringB . takeC . get8. （1分）In China even barren mountains_ turned into fertile fields. A . canB . can beC . is able toD . is able to be9. （1分）._ is the last month of a year。A . JanuaryB . DecemberC . SeptemberD . October10. （1分）I am going to take part in Chinas Got Talent next month. _! I am sure you will win. A . Never mindB . Good luckC . What a pityD . My pleasure二、 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分） (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Jennifer was sitting on the bench. Its getting1, she thought. I should go home. She wanted to know her parents reactions(反应)when she2home after the three days she was missing. It was really dark when she finally got to homes front door. It was3as usual. 4looked after the outside garden for5days. It was so strange because her father usually worked hard to keep everything6and tidy. She couldnt understand what was going on. She walked into the7. First, she went into the kitchen8she saw a note written by her father. He said, Dear Ellen, here is some coffee I am looking for her out. Ellen was her mother, but9was she? She went to her parents room She saw her there. Her10was lying on the bed and was sleeping. Her face looked so11as if she wasnt asleep for days. Jennifer wanted to wake her up. However, she looked too tired, 12Jennifer just fell asleep beside her. When Jennifer 13, something was different：She wasnt in her mothers room and she wasnt14the old clothes she rail away in. She was oil her own bed. It felt so good being back home Suddenly she15a voice, Are you feeling better now, deal? You know you made us all very, very afraid. （1）A . early B . late C . warm D . angry （2）A . got B . left C . built D . broke （3）A . interesting B . different C . difficult D . important （4）A . Everybody B . Somebody C . Anybody D . Nobody （5）A . many B . lots of C . a few D . much （6）A . dirty B . clean C . quiet D . busy （7）A . school B . hospital C . house D . library （8）A . if B . or C . unless D . and （9）A . when B . who C . where D . what （10）A . mother B . father C . friend D . sister （11）A . beautiful B . healthy C . tired D . serious （12）A . because B . though C . but D . so （13）A . got up B . woke up C . put up D . cleaned up （14）A . sending B . washing C . taking D . wearing （15）A . heard B . poured C . organized D . broke 三、 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分） (共4题；共40分)12. （10分）阅读理解 The Wandering Earth(流浪地球), Chinas first successful movie whose background is space, as shown on February 5. It is based on(基于)a short story of the same name by Liu Cixin, Chinas top sciencefiction writer. Capsule(太空舱)a core(核心)element(要素)The space capsule used in the film has made the audience(观众)interested. This was the first time anything like that was done, said Wang Hong, the producer(制片人)of the movie. At first, the production(制作)team planned to use a small space capsule that had appeared in an earlier film, but found that it could not meet their needs for filming. Giant vehicles(巨大的车辆)key to the filmGiant vehicles are the key element in the film. Famous actors, Ng Mantat and Wu Jing, said they could not even imagine what these vehicles would be like before filming, because the idea was far ahead of our time. The production team made about 10, 000 props(道具)to show the space better, including the giant vehicles. Saving planet itselfIn the film, the earth itself is pushed forward by 10, 000 giant thrusters(推进器). It carries 3.5 billion people about 4.2 light years through space in order to avoid destruction(破坏)by the dying sun. In Lius story, each thruster is 11, 000 meters in height. Amazing openingAt the beginning of the film, it shows the environment and life in an underground citya big tree growing upside down, busy bookstores and snack bars and so on. There are also many snow scenes (片段)throughout the whole film. （1）The story The Wandering Earth was written by_. A . Wu JingB . Ng MantatC . Wang HongD . Liu Cixin（2）The core clement is_. A . the space capsuleB . giant vehiclesC . saving the planet itselfD . an amazing opening（3）Why did the production team give up using a small space capsule？ A . Because of the audiences needs.B . Because the producer wanted to cut down the cost.C . Because of the production teams needs.D . Because the small capsule was broken in an earlier film.（4）People must push the earth forward with 10,000 giant thrusters because_. A . each thruster is too highB . people want to save the earthC . people want to move to the sunD . 3.5 billion people want to go through space（5）What can we know about the Wandering Earth from the passage？ A . Liu Cixin is the director of the film.B . It is made from a story of the same name.C . The capsule used in the film had appeared before.D . Snow scenes are shown only at the beginning of the film.13. （10分）阅读理解 There are many kinds of ants in America. One kind is very strong. People are afraid of it and the other animals are afraid of it, too.These ants are often in big groups, they eat all the animals on their way. They can kill and eat elephants. And they can eat horses, too. Sometimes they can even kill people and eat them.When the ants come near, people leave their homes. But people are sometimes happy after the ants pass by. Because they can see no insects(昆虫)or snakes.（1）People are afraid of the ants because _. A . they eat and kill elephantsB . they can eat horsesC . they are often in big groupsD . they can kill people（2）Where are insects or snakes after the ants pass by? A . They are under the ground.B . They go to other places before the ants come.C . Ants kill and eat them.D . People kill and eat them.（3）Which is the best title(题目) for the story? A . Ants.B . American Ants.C . Big Ants.D . Strong Ants.14. （10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。(John, one of the exchange students, wants to buy something in Beijing. But he doesnt know where to go. Now he is asking Millie for help) John=J, Millie=MJ: Where can I buy some postcards, Millie?M: Go to the bookshop in the shopping mall in Old Street. Youll find many postcards there.J: Can you tell me how to get to the shopping mall?M: Walk across the footbridge. Then walk along New Road until you see the traffic lights. Cross New Road, youll see a restaurant. And the shopping mall is next to it.J: Oh, I see! I also want to buy some souvenirs for my friends. Can I find some in the shopping mall?M: Youd better go to the Souvenir Shop. Its very easy to find. Just come out of the shopping mall, youll see the shop is at the other side of the street.J: Thats great! By the way, can I enjoy Beijing Duck in the restaurant?M: Of course! The Beijing Duck in that restaurant is very nice.J: Thanks a lot!ThingsWhereHow to go therePostcardsIn Old StreetAfter walking across the footbridge, walk along New Road until you see the_lights. Cross New Road, youll see the shopping mall is _a restaurant._In _RoadIts_to find. Just come _of the shopping mall, youll see the shop is _the shopping mall.Beijing DuckIn _StreetWalk _the footbridge. Then walk along New Road and stop walking when you see the traffic lights._New Road, you can see the restaurant.15. （10分）根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次） Parents do a lot of work around the house to keep things clean and tidy. If you want to pay them back, try to help out with the chores around the house. Always clean your room._Make sure to put the rubbish in the right place. Make your bed and fold your clothes to keep them tidy. _Get them off the floor and find some places to put them away. Help around the house. Before the meal, help your parents to set the table. _Be careful not to hurt yourself when doing the chores. Cleaning the floor is also important after a meal. _.Take care of the pet in your family. Sometimes your parents might keep a pet. Its a good idea to help them to care for it. Like you, a pet needs to eat well every day. So make sure to feed it on time. And remember to clean the pets room often. _. If possible, take the pet for a walk sometimes. A. Pick up books and toys in your room, too. B. Finally, dont forget about an easy chore-taking out the rubbish. C. In fact, there are lots of things to do in your own room. D. The pet is part of your family, so spend some time playing with it. E. After the meal, do the dishes and then make sure to put them away. 四、 写作技能（共11小题，计35分） (共3题；共35分)16. （10分）阅读下文并回答问题。 In Jinzhong, Shanxi Province, there is a group of people who are busy drawing maps around. They are not workers on geography, but dispatchers(调度员) on Emergency(急救) Center of the city.Since 2007, the dispatchers in the center have been drawing maps of the local areas.A dispatchers job is counted in seconds, says Liang Ruimei, a dispatcher in the center. She has been working in the center since it started in 2007. We must answer the phone in 3 seconds, get clear information about the patient in 60 seconds and dispatch(调度) emergency medical workers in 3 minutes at most. If we save one second, the patient may have a better chance to live.Although nowadays the center has electronic maps, the dispatchers still walk through the streets to draw maps by hand.After many years hard work, the dispatchers keep every building and street of the city in mind. They even know whether or not a car can enter the gate of a building. Sometimes the caller cant tell clearly where he is, but it doesnt matter. As long as he describes the buildings around, the dispatcher can dispatch emergency medical workers to him.We are trying to be quicker than Death, says Liang.（1）Is Liang Ruimei a dispatcher in Emergency Center of Jinzhong? （2）When did Emergency Center of Jinzhong start? （3）To be quicker than Death, what do the dispatchers in Emergency Center of Jinzhong do? （4）Do you think it necessary for dispatchers to draw maps by hand when they have electronic maps? Why or why not? 17. （10分）左栏是五个标题, 右栏是七条信息。请找到与标题相符的信息, 并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上, 有两个选项是多余的。 _Janes red ruler_Johns phone number_Sallys family photo_Wendys schoolbag_Jacks pencil boxA. A black pen, two yellow pencils and a white eraser are in her schoolbag. B. 0208967890 is his telephone number. You can call him if you like. C. These are her parents. The boy is her brother. And the little girl is Sally. And the dog is in the photo, too. D. A pencil sharpener, two pens and three pencils are in his pencil case. E. He has a blue ruler. He likes it very much. But he lost it yesterday(昨天), so hes very sad. F. Some books. Three notebooks and one pencil are in his backpack. G. A ruler. Is it yours? Its red. Call me at 8834672. 18. （15分）请你谈一谈你的家庭情况和你的课余生活。以My family and my spare time为题目写一篇短文, 内容包括：1.家庭成员的组成情况; 2.各成员的基本情况; 3.课余时间你都做些什么。要求：语句通顺, 上下连贯, 不少于50词。（提示：在某人的业余时间in ones spare time）第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空（共10小题，每小题1 (共10题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分） (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分） (共4题；共40分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、14-1、15-1、四、 写作技能（共11小题，计35分） (共3题；共35分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、17-1、18-1、